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C LZS E ION.
r° CHANGES
SUBMIT CHANGES FOR APPROVAL
PRIOR To PERFORMING WORK
Direction: Scale: Approval: for office use
Building Permit numb/er:, r"t� �= Building:
Owner/Applicant: L f�C7yl I Qr)S'Q1 Date of Planning:
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;`-y'MC application: Env. Health:
Parcel Number: `�
Bradley-Noble Geotechnical Services
A Division of The Bradley Group, Inc.
2401 Bristol Court SW, Olympia, WA 98502 PO Box 12267, Olympia,WA 98508-2267
Phone 360-357-7883 FAX 360-754-4240
10 August 1998
LeRoy and Janet Hansen
E1281 Timbertides Drive
Union, Washington 98592
Subject: Discussion of slope stability issues and
other site restrains that will affect
the proposed replacement of your
residence on Lot 29 in the Timber Tides
Development, Mason County, Washington.
Dear Mr. & Mrs . Hansen:
As requested, I met with you to observe the slope and
site conditions on your lot that will affect the
replacement of your existing residence, a single-wide
mobile home. From our discussion, we understand that
the single-wide was originally moved to this lot some
years back to provide you with a week-end cabin.
Since your retirement, this has become your permanent
residence. Because of deterioration of the structure,
you are proposing to replace it with either a modular
residence or a site-built home.
Lot 29 is a long, but narrow lot. Width of the lot in
the east-west direction is about 83 feet and the
north-south direction about 550 feet. Most of the lot
is over the slope down into Hood Canal and is not
available for construction. The nearly level upland
area is now occupied by the exiting mobile home,
drainfield, garage, and water well. With the
configuration of these structures, building a new
residence will have some challenges .
The least preferred replacement would be to move the
existing mobile home off the site and reoccupy the
building footprint with a new mobile home. We
understand that the building and planning requirements
would allow you to do this, though we expect variances
would still be required. We are not in favor of this
option. The existing home is located immediate � R,0
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Page 2 of 3
adjacent to the break in slope. The structure is not
sited at the minimum distance as required in Figure
18-1-1 of the Uniform Building Code. While the slope
is apparently stable, there is always a risk of
shallow slope failure removing soil support for
foundations of a residence relocated on the existing
building footprint. The setback from the slope not
being in conformance with the Building Code might also
adversely affect the marketability of the residence.
Our evaluation of the slope, based on visual
observations and our research, suggests that the slope
is presently stable. If the slope is left in an
undisturbed state, we do not expect major mass wasting
events will develop. Typical failures on these slope
are shallow mass wasting events carrying the upper
weathered soil unit and vegetation downslope on the
relatively unweathered soil unit. These events can
vary in size and volume. They are usually triggered
when construction on the slopes removes toe support
for the soil mass or when concentrated flows of storm
water saturate the soil mass . In the Coastal Zone
Atlas for Mason County, published by the Department of
Ecology, map MA-9, the slope between the upland area
and Hood Canal is classified as an intermediate
stability slope. We are in concurrence with this
classification at this site.
Construction of a new residence or replacement with a
modular home should observe the UBC 40-foot setback
from the average break in slope. In order to site the
new structure, tfie`—existing mobile home will have to
be removed. The existing drainfield will have to be
abandoned and relocated.
Based on our site observations, we suggest that the
new residence be located at the recommended minimum
setback of the north wall line in conformance with the
requirements of Figure 18-1-1 (a copy is enclosed) .
This will protect the foundation from any foreseeable
slope movements over the next 50 years and bring the
structure into conformance with code requirements . J�;
Construction of decks between the residence and the
top of slope is permissible, as these are low value
structures that do not add appreciable loadings to th !p 0� �• P�
soils . The septic tank and drain field can be Q"
reconstructed between the new residence and the t*oe P �
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98080101
Page 3 of 3
slope. We suggest the laterals be constructed within
25 feet of the north building line. At this location,
essentially under the existing building pad, the 100
foot protection radius from the well can be observed.
The existing free standing garage is already inside of
the protection circle of the well. The new residence
may also extend into this zone. Construction of the
new residence under current rules may require a
variance to allow for the encroachment. We would
support the variance based on the following
observations . The existing well is steel cased with a
bentonite seal and is deep. The boring logs indicate
at least 225 feet of cemented gravels in the upper
soil zone the well penetrated; these gravels are for
all practical purposes impermeable. The existing well
head is located on a topographic high of the property,
and surface flow of water to the casing cannot
develop. We would not consider the well to be at risk
of contamination from the proposed construction.
Another option that could be pursued is the use of
deep drilled foundation piers for support of a new
residence at the location of the existing mobile
home. The piers would have to extend to a depth such
that the 40-foot horizontal setback from the slope
face would develop. These piers would also have to be
designed as having the potential of becoming free
standing columns for the upper 10 to 20 feet in the
unlikely event that slope failure exposed them. We do
not expect that this is an economical solution for
your project as you would have the additional cost of
preparing a geotechnical report, special structural
engineering cost for the piers and grade beams, plus
construction cost.
If you have any questions, or if we can be of further
assistance to you in your project, please contact us
at our Olympia office. 0
Cordially,
BRADLEY-NOBLE GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES Qxp.x �
J J
David C 0Srong
Engineering Geologist
Enclosure: Figure 18-1-1
yoFs
18 I-C-18-I D,18 I-1 1994 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE
TABLE 18-1-C—WEIGHTED EXPANSION INDEX'
-- -- DEPTH INTERVAL2 -
304.8 for mm WEIGHT FACTOR
—— 0 1 0.4
1-2 0.1
2-3 0.2
34 0.1
Below 4 0
IThe weighted expansion index for nonunilormt soils is detennined by multiplying the expansion index foreach depth
interval by Ilre weight factor lire that interval and summing file products.
'Ihplh in feel 005 mnl)below the ground surface.
TABLE 18-1-D—FOUNDATIONS FOR STUD BEARING WALLS—MINIMUM REQUIREMENTSI.2.3
-- THICKNESS OF
FOUNDATION WALL WIDTH OF THICKNESS OF DEPTH BELOW
(Inches) FOOTING FOOTING UNDISTURBED GROUND
x 25.4 for mm (Inches) (Inches) SURFACE(Inches)
NUMBER OF FLOORS Unit
"—' ----
SUPPORTED BY THE . 25.I for mm
FOUNDATION4 Concrete Masonry __
1 h b I,—---T--- 6 =1,
N N 15 7 IN
i 10 10 _18 _ _ N 24 _—
I Where unusual culxdilions or frost conditions arc B o Bound,fttings and found:nious shall he as required in Section
1806.1.
-'The groulxl under the ll or may be excavated to the elevation of the top u.`tlu Boling.
' 'Interior stud'tearing walls may Iv suploned by isolated footings.The looting width and length shall Ile twice the
width shown in this table and the liotings shall be spaced not more than h lecl(IN29 nun)on center.
41:oundalions may support a rof in addition to fire stipulated ntlnlBT of Ilrors.I•oundatitins suplxlning roots only
shall he as required for supporting title floor.
Face of
footing
Top of slope
Face of structure
Toe of slope
Hr3 but need H
not
exed 40�;12 192 mm)maz.
Hr2 but need not eviceed 15'(4572 nim)max Y
FIGURE 18-1-1
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