HomeMy WebLinkAboutWetland Delineation and Categorization - PLN General - 6/25/2010 DECEIVED
�ur� , � 20�0
Kevin Mohundro
23837 41ST Ave S MCCD - PLANNING
Kent, WA 98032
June 25, 2010 TO BE KEPT IN THE
Allan Borden PARCEL FILE
Land Use Planner N
Mason County Planning Department
P.O. Box 279
Shelton, WA 98584
Dear Allan:
Please find enclosed (in accordance with your direction) report of
Wetland Delineation and Categorization prepared by Wiltermood
Associates, Inc. Hopefully this report addresses all relevant issues as
outlined in your letter dated 6/9/2010.
The subject concerning the potential of a future primary residence is
indeed a part of our plans. Upon completion of the garage we hope to
market our home in Kent and with time for application and review
hope to start building within 2 to 3 years. The questions concerning
water availability and septic system capacity have been factored in
and as such I'm confident will not become an issue. Your guidance in
this matter is highly valued by us and I'm certain will be proven to be
quite valuable. In your opinion should we incorporate the future
planned residence footprint on our plot plan? Is it advantageous to
apply for the shoreline permit mentioned in your letter now or wait
until that structures review process to submit?
Thank you for your assistance.
Sincerely,
Kevin ohu d r o
360-509-6661
6
'Wr
• Wiltermood
1 Associates, Inc. RECEUVED
June 17, 2010 JUN 8 2010
M C C D - PLANNING
Kevin Mohundro
23837 41"Avenue South
Kent, WA 98032-2860
Re: Wetland Delineation and Categorization for property located at 7081 Tahuya-
Blacksmith Road (Tax Parcel No. 223047790101), Belfair, Mason County,
Washington. This parcel is situated in the NE 1/ of the SW 1/4 of Section 4, T
23 N, R 1 W. WM.
Dear Kevin:
The wetland on this property was delineated by Vaughn Everitt of this office on June
15, 2010 to identify the on-site boundary of Lake Erickson wetland system. The
wetland boundary is delineated using the 1996 Department of Ecology Wetland
Identification and Delineation Manual (Publication#96-94) in accordance with
Chapter 8.52, Section 8.52.110 of the Mason County Resource Management
Ordinance. The manual requires the use of the three wetland parameter methodology
when determining the presence or absence of wetland conditions. Where there are
positive indicators present for each of the three wetland parameters of hydrophytic
vegetation, hydric soils and wetland hydrology, an area is determined to meet the
wetland criteria. Where positive indicators are absence for one or more of the three
parameters, an area is determined to be non-wetland, when a site is under normal
circumstances. The site is determined to be under normal circumstances so the
Routine On-Site Determination Method was used to identify the wetland boundary.
This letter has been prepared to present data supporting the wetland delineation and
the categorization information from which the required buffer was determined. It
includes a description of mapped soils and wetlands per the Mason County Soil
Survey and National Wetlands Inventory, respectively. The wetland categorization
form and data forms are included along with photos taken of the site during the
delineation.
The parcel is somewhat irregularly shaped and lies on both sides of Tahuya-
Blacksmith Road at the south end of Lake Erickson. The terrain slopes moderately
down from the southeast to the northwest with lakefront across the northwestern tip.
It is currently undeveloped except for a driveway leaving Tahuya-Blacksmith Road
near the northeast corner of the property so the property is mainly composed of upland
forest. A garage/residence is proposed for about midway across the property that is
situated about 160 feet from the ordinary high water mark of Lake Erickson (see
Figure 1). Lake Erickson is a long narrow wetland system that contains three
1015 S.W.Harper Road,Port Orchard,Washington 98367 (360)876-2403 Fax(360)876-2053
Mohundro
June 17, 2010
Page 2
vegetation communities including scrub/shrub, emergent and aquatic bed. The
identified and delineated wetland boundary lies along the ordinary high water mark of
the lake (Photos 5-7) as shown on the proposed site plan. It meets the criteria for a
Category III system and a 60 foot buffer is required for the proposed moderate
intensity land use activity (moderate land use activities include residential construction
on properties 1 acre or greater in size). Because the proposed garage/residence is 160
feet from the lake, it is outside the required wetland buffer.
Soil and Wetland Mapping
The soil mapping on this property is Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 5-15% slopes
according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service, Web Soil Survey
(http://websoilsurvey.nres.usda.gov/app/) and the Soil Conservation Service, Soil
Survey for Mason County Area, Washington September 1960. Alderwood soils are
not classified as hydric and do not contain inclusions of hydric soil types. See Figure
2 for site located on the Web Soil Survey.
The National Wetlands Inventory (NWI), On-Line Wetlands Mapper
(http://www.fws.gov/wetlands/data/mapper.html), Holly Quadrangle maps Lake
Erickson as a Palustrine, Unconsolidated Bottom, Permanently flooded wetland
system. See Figure 3 for site located on the NWI map.
Wetland Delineation Methodology
The following section describes the data collected at test holes in each of the wetland
and in the adjacent upland that was used to make the wetland boundary determination.
The wetland and upland data is described in separate sections and each section
includes a description of the dominant plant species, the soil profile and whether
hydric conditions are present, and the presence/absence of wetland hydrology and/or
wetland hydrology indicators. The dominant plant species identified by common and
botanical name along with the indicators status (OBL, FACW, FAC, etc. See
Appendix D for Definition of Indicator Status) as listed on the back of each data form.
The presence of hydric soil conditions is examined in a 16 inch soil holes,conducted at
each test hole. The hydric soil criteria is met when there is a low soil matrix chroma
at 10 inches or just below the A horizons. The chromas are determined using damp
soil samples that are compared to a corresponding color chip in the Munsell Soil Color
Charts. The chromas were then recorded on the data sheet using Hue (YR) and
Value/Chroma. Any Hue and Value with a low Chroma is typical of hydric (wetland)
soils that have developed over time due to inundation or saturation by water. The
presence or absence of wetland hydrology and/or wetland hydrology indicators are
included as well as the source of hydrology and direction of flow (if evident).
Mohundro
June 17, 2010
Page 3
Wetland Delineation Data Discussion
The wetland delineation revealed that the boundary lies at the ordinary high water
mark of Lake Erickson. The data collected at Test Hole#1 (Attachment 1, Data Form
#1) verifies the presence of all three wetland parameters. The scrub/shrub community
in this area of the wetland is dominated by hardhack (Spiraea douglasii) FACW;
cascara(Frangula purshiana) FAC+ and salal (Gaultheria shallon) FACU with
slough sedge (Carex obnupta) OBL in the herbaceous layer. The soil test hole
revealed a hydric soil profile consisting of a 10 inch sandy loam surface horizon that
has a matrix chroma of 10 YR 2/1 overlaying a gravelly sandy loam that has a matrix
chroma of 10 YR 4/1. Standing water was not present during the field visit but
evidence is present to indicate the presence of water up to the ordinary high water
mark of this lake. Water saturates the soil of the exposed edge of Lake Erickson and
was present to the surface of the soil hole.
Test Hole#2 (Attachment 1-Data Form#2) is conducted right outside the delineated
wetland boundary in the upland forest that dominates much of this property. The
vegetation in this area is dominated by a red alder(Alnus rubra) FAC and western
hemlock(Tsuga heterophylla) FACU forest community. The shrub layer is dominated
by California huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum) FACU and salal (G. shallon) FACU
and the herbaceous layer has low percentages of bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum)
FACU. The soil test hole revealed a non-hydric profile consisting of a 10 inch sandy
loam surface horizon that has a matrix chroma of 10 YR 3/2, without mottles, over a
sandy silt loam that has a matrix chroma of 10 YR 4/3. Water was not present during
the field visit and there was no evidence of wetland hydrology in this upland area.
Test Hole#3 (Attachment 1-Data Form#3) is located in a small clearing that lies
about halfway up the upland slope. This area is regularly mowed since it is currently
used for recreational purposes but is surrounded by dense forest. The vegetation in the
forest is dominated by Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) FACU; red alder(A.
rubra) FAC and Scouler's willow (Salix scouleriana) FAC in the canopy with salal
(G. shallon) FACU; California huckleberry (V. ovatum) FACU and hardhack (S.
douglasii) FACW in the shrub layer. The cleared area is dominated by grasses as well
as large leaf avens (Geum macrophyllum) FACW and hairy cat's ear (Hypochaeris
radicata) FACU. The soil test hole revealed a non-hydric profile that consists of a 12
inch gravelly sandy loam surface horizon that has a matrix chroma of 10 YR 3/2,
without mottles, over a gravelly sandy loam that has a matrix chroma of 10 YR 5/3.
Hydrology was not present during the field visit and there is no evidence of wetland
hydrology.
Mohundro
June 17, 2010
Page 4
The area sampled at Test Hole 1 is determined to meet the wetland criteria because
there are positive indicators present for hydrophytic vegetation (species having
indicator status of FAC, FACW or OBL), hydric soil (low matrix chroma at 10 inches
or below the A horizon) and wetland hydrology (soil saturation at the surface with
evidence of standing water). The areas sampled at Test Holes 2 and 3 are determined
to be non-wetland or upland areas because they lack positive indicators for each of the
three wetland parameters. The vegetation is dominated by species having indicator
status of FAC, FACU and UPL, the soils have a high matrix chroma (10 YR 3/2 with
no mottles or 10 YR 4/3 and 10 YR 5/3) at 10 inches or below the A horizon and,there
is no evidence of wetland hydrology.
Wetland Category
Lake Erickson is classified as a wetland community despite the fact that it is called a
lake because it is around 20 acres in size and appears to be less than 6.6 feet deep. It
is classified as a wetland system by the National Wetlands Inventory for these reasons.
It is a depressional wetland system that is rated using the Depressional section of the
2004 Department of Ecology, Wetland Rating System for Western Washington, as
updated in 2008. This system utilizes hydrogeomorphic characteristics to determine
the potential and opportunity for a particular wetland to perform water quality,
hydrologic and habitat functions. It differentiates wetlands into four categories
ranging from Category I systems that typically have high potential and opportunity to
perform these functions to Category IV systems that have low potential and
opportunity to perform the functions. A rating form that asks a series of questions is
used to identify the wetland's position in the landscape (sloping, depressional,
Riverine, etc.) and its specific characteristics that would indicate it has potential to
perform the water quality, hydrologic and habitat functions. When the wetland has
opportunity to perform the functions, it receives a multiplier of 2. The scores are then
added up and a category is assigned based on the number of points received as
follows: Category I wetlands score 70 points or greater, Category II systems score
between 51-69 points, Category III systems score 30-50 points and Category IV
wetlands score less than 30 points.
Lake Erickson meets the criteria for a Category III depressional system because it
scores 41 points on the attached rating form (Attachment 2). It scores 6 points for
water quality functions despite being confined to a depression because it is composed
mostly of aquatic bed vegetation and there persistent vegetation over less than 1/10`h
of the wetland area. It receives the multiplier of 2 because it has opportunity to
perform water quality functions. It scores 16 points for hydrologic functions because
it is in a depression with a constricted outlet but since it is permanently flooded, there
is minimal area available for storage of extra water. It receives the multiplier because
Mohundro
June 17, 2010
Page 5
it flows into a stream that likely has flooding problems. For habitat, this wetland
scores 17 points because there are three vegetation communities with low
interspersion of habitat and special habitat features. The use of these habitat features
is limited by the fact that the wetland is surrounded by residential development and
roadways that break up the potential corridors to other habitat areas.
Required Buffers
The Mason County Resource Management Ordinance specifies buffer widths based on
the total score received on the rating form, the score for habitat functions (and
sometimes water quality functions) and intensity of the proposed land use. The
proposed garage/residence is considered a moderate intensity land use because the
property is greater than 1 acre in size and a single residence will be constructed. Lake
Erickson meets the Category III requirement based on the total number of points (41
pts) and scores 17 points for habitat functions. Based on these scores and the land use,
a 60 foot buffer is required between the wetland and proposed residence. A 15 foot
building setback is required from the edge of the 60 foot buffer so the home must be
75 feet from the wetland edge. See Attachment#3 for Section 8.52.110 Wetlands of
the Resource Management Ordinance.
Site Development Proposal
The site plan (Figure 1) indicates that a garage/residence is proposed near the middle
of the property and has been situated about 160 feet from the Ordinary High Water
mark of Lake Erickson. Since the ordinary high water mark and the wetland boundary
are the same, the site proposal is well outside the required 60 foot buffer. Work has
occurred on the property but has not encroached into the 60 foot buffer (see
Attachment 4, Photos 1-4). The project should have little to no impact on the wetland
community of Lake Erickson since it is outside the buffer, which is composed of a
forested community with a dense shrub understory.
This concludes the wetland delineation and categorization for the property at 7081 NE
Tahu a-Blacksmith Road in Belfair. If h
y there are any questions concerning the
delineation or categorization please contact Vaughn Everitt at (360) 876-2403.
Sincerely,
Joanne Bartlett
Professional Wetland Scientist
Attachments
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MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest(AOI) tZ Very Stony Spot Map Scale: 1:2,470 if printed on A size(8.5"x 11")sheet.
soils Area of Interest(AOI) Jr Wet Spot The soil surveys that comprise our AOI were Y P Y mapped at 1:31,680.
A Other Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for accurate map
Soil Map Units measurements.
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c!) Blowout Short Steep Slope Web Soil Survey URL: http://websollsurvey.nres.usda.gov
® Borrow Pit Coordinate System: UTM Zone 10N NAD83
.�.X Clay Spot Other This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
4 Closed Depression Political Features the version date(s)listed below.
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Gravelly Spot oceans Date(s)aerial images were photographed: 7/21/2006
® Landfill Streams and Canals The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
A Lava Flow Transportation compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
+++ Rails imagery displayed on these maps.As a result,some minor shifting
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USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 6/11/2010
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 3
Soil Map-Mason County,Washington Mohundro Soil Survey
Map Unit Legend
Mason County,Washington(WA645)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
Ab Alderwood gravelly sandy loam,5 to 15 23.4 97.8%1
percent slopes
W Water 0.5 2.256�
Totals for Area of Interest 23.9 100.0%J
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 6/11/2010
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 3
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accurate,current.or otherwise reliable. THIS MAP IS NOT TO BE USED FOR NAVIGATION.
DATA FORM
MODIFIED
ROUTINE ON SITE DETERMINATION METHOD
Field Investigator: , �ounty:
ate: � I rN I D
Project/Site: 2.qZ e _ a State: W
Applicant/Owner:_ >n'1&Uv n9, Surveyor:
Describe curre t con itiorls o�wetl nd and surrounding areas:
_ d 2 �Y►C
� rh
e.- A 1P e.V� D 0 f9 �oOf Se.N}
Has the vegetation, soils, and/or hydrology been significantly disturbed? Yes No_�
If yes, what are modifiers:
SOILS
Mapped Series: W- W
Hydric soils list?: Yes No Hydric�_ yric Inclusion?
nclusion
Depth Horizon Color Texture Hydric Soil Indicators Yes No Depth
1� Matrix Mottle Histosol
r Histic Epipedon
0 Gleyed
Sulfidic odor
Concretions
Is the hydric soil criterion met? Yes X No
Ratio e: 1�l�e ri
HYDROLOGY
General wetland type or characteristic: Emergent X Scrub/Shrub X Forested
Permanently flooded__,X_Seasonally flooded Temporarily flooded Saturated
Types of water bodies associated with the wetland: River Stream Seep/Spring
Pond/Lake-c Tidal Drainage ditch/channel Other:
Is the ground surface inundated? Yes_No�Surface water depth:
Is the soil saturated? Yes-)LNo_Depth to water in test hole: L _ 50 Field evidence of surface inundation or soil saturation:
F
wetland ydrolo y criterion met? Yes� No
nale: Cl Wl E
SUMMARY
Hydric soil present? Yes )( No Hydrology present? Yes x No
Hydrophytic vegetation resent? Y
g p es A No
Percent of FAC, FACW, and OBL species:
Is the site a and9 Yes No
Ratio
nale: �i 'Y
r � oc.lA
TEST HOLE # ` OF J?
LOCATION Qk TEST HOLE CIVt d
�Qql� Wy Z ` Wiltermood Associates, Inc.
4 1015 SW Harper Road
SEE REVERSE FOR VEGETATION , Port Orchard, WA 98367
(360) 876-2403
COMMON WETLAND AND NON-WETLAND VEGETATION
Dominant Tree Species
%cover %cover
Pacific willow Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra FACW+ _Sitka spruce Picea sitchensis FAC
Oregon ash Fraxinus latifolia FACW _Western red cedar Thuja plicata FAC
_Quaking aspen Populus tremuloides FAC+ Q Cascara buckthorn Frangula purshiana FAC-
Red alder Alnus rubra FAC _Bigleaf maple Acer macrophyllum FACU
Black cottonwood Populus balsamifera FAC _Western hemlock Tsuga heterophylla FACU
Scouler's willow Salix scouleriana FAC _Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii FACU
Other tree species present:
Dominant Shrub Species
Hardhack Spiraea douglash FACW _Snowberry Symphoricarpos albus FACU
Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea FACW _Scot's broom Cytisus scoparius FACU
_Western crabapple Malus fusca FACW _California huckleberry Vaccinium ovatum FACU
Black twinberry Lonicera involucrata FAC+ Himalayan blackberry Rubus armeniacus FACU
_Devil's club Oplopanax horridus FAC+ M Salal Gaultheria shallon FACU
—Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis FAC —Indian plum Oemleria cerasiformis FACU
_Nootka rose Rosa nutkana FAC Hazelnut Corylus cornuta FACU
Vine maple Acer circinatum FAC- —Oregon grape Mahonia nervosa FACU
—English ivy Hedera helix FACU —Red huckleberry Vaccinium parvifolium UPL
Red elderberry Sambucus racemosa FACU _Oceanspray Holodiscus discolor UPL
Other shrub species present:
Dominant Forb Species
_Skunkcabbage Lysichiton americanum OBL _Stinging nettle Urtica diocia FAC+
Cattail Typha latifolia OBL _Velvet grass Holcus lanatus FAC
Water parsley Oenanthe sarmentosa OBL _Lady fern Athyrium filix femina FAC
V Slough sedge Carex obnupta OBL _Horsetail Equisetum arvense FAC
Small fruited bulrush Scirpus microcarpus OBL _Youth-on-age Tolmiea menziesii FAC
owlfruit sedge Carex stipata OBL _Foam flower Tiarella trifoliata FAC-
Tall manna grass Glyceria elata FACW+ _Cat's ear Hypochaeris radicata FACU
Soft rush Juncus effusus FACW+ —Trailing blackberry Rubus ursinus FACU
—Rushes Ancus spp. FACW _Bracken fern Pteridium aquilinum FACU
_Creeping buttercup Ranunculus repens FACW _Sword fern Polystichum munitum FACU
Reed canarygrass Phalaris arimdinacea FACW _Bleeding heart Dicentra formosa FACU
Other forb species present:
Percent of dominant species FAC,FACW,OBL: �a �a UPLAND? WETLAND?
Is the hydrophytic v geta ion criterion met? Yes--)CNo WETLAND TYPE: Palustrine Riverine
Rationale: Lacustrine Estuarine
Forested Scrub/Shrub
Emergent Open Water
Wet Meadow/Pasture
DATA FORM
MODIFIED
ROUTINE ON SITE DETERMINATION METHOD
Field Investigator:_ cJf.� Q Date:
Project/Site: County: State:
Applicant/Owner: Surveyor-
Describe
Descri current on iti s f wet and a d surrounding areas: �inhi
Has the vegetation, soils, and/or hydrology been significantly disturbed? Yes Now_
If yes, what are modifiers:
' SOILS
Mapped Series: A�b' 41A4w
Hydric soils list?: Yes No_ (,� Hydri clusion?
Depth Horizon Color Texture Hydric Soil Indicators Yes No Depth
Tvlogi Mottle Histosol
QM 10 Histic Epipedon
4il- W Gleyed
Sulfidic odor
Concretions
Is the hydric soil 17iit Jpn et? Yes No
Rationale: c )AT 0 YVIG M a1� 7r X aS��'
HYDROLOGY
General wetland type or characteristic: Emergent Scrub/Shrub Forested
Permanently flooded Seasonally flooded Temporarily flooded Saturated
Types of water bodies associated with the wetland: River Stream Seep/Spring
Pond/Lake Tidal Drainage ditch/channel Other:
Is the ground surface inundated? Yes_No_)C,_Surface water depth:
Is the soil saturated? Yes No C�Depth to water in test hole:
Field evidence of surface inundation or soil saturation:
Is the wetland hydr ogy riterion met? Yes , No
Rationale: D d�(
SUMMARY
Hydric soil present? Yes No X, Hydrology present? Yes No X
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Yes No x
Percent of FAC, FACW, and OBL species:—�0
Is the site a we and? Yes No
Rationale: VOAAA
r
TEST HOLE # —OF-3 --
__
LOC TION OF TEST OLE U� ��
Wiltermood Associates Inc.
1015 SW Harper Road
SEE REVERSE FOR VEGETATION , Port Orchard, WA 98367
(360) 876-2403
COMMON WETLAND AND NON-WETLAND VEGETATION
Dominant Tree Species
%cover %cover
Pacific willow Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra FACW+ _Sitka spruce Picea sitchensis FAC
Oregon ash Fraxinus latifolia FACW _Western red cedar Tht ja plicata FAC
Quaking aspen Populus tremuloides FAC+ _Cascara buckthorn Frangula purshiana FAC-
ERed alder Alnus rubra FAC Bigleaf maple Acer macrophyllum FACU
_Black cottonwood Populus balsamifera FAC Western hemlock Tsuga heterophylla FACU
Scouler's willow Salix scoatleriana FAC _Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii FACU
Other tree species present:
Dominant Shrub Species
_Hardhack Spiraea douglasii FACW _Snowberry Symphoricarpos albus FACU
_Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea FACW _2�Scot's broom Cytisus scoparius FACU
Western crabapple Malus fusca FACW s1tL California huckleberry Vaccinium ovatum FACU
_Black twinberry Lonicera involucrata FAC+ Himalayan blackberry Rubus armeniacus FACU
_Devil's club Oplopanax horridus FAC+ -ry Salal Gaultheria shallon FACU
_Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis FAC _Indian plum Oemleria cerasiformis FACU
_Nootka rose Rosa nutkana FAC _Hazelnut Corylus cornuta FACU
Vine maple Acer circinatum FAC- _Oregon grape Mahonia nervosa FACU
English ivy Hedera helix FACU _Red huckleberry Vaccinium parvifolium UPI,
Red elderberry Sambucus racemosa FACU Oceanspray Holodiscus discolor UPL
Other shrub species present:
Dominant Forb Species
Skunkcabbage Lysichiton americanum OBL _Stinging nettle Urtica diocia FAC+
_Cattail Typha latifolia OBL _Velvet grass Holcus lanatus FAC
Water parsley Oenanthe sarmentosa OBL _Lady fern Athyrium frliz femina FAC
_Slough sedge Carex obnupta OBL _Horsetail Equisetum arvense FAC
Small fruited bulrush Scirpus microcarpus OBL _Youth-on-age Tolmiea menziesii FAC
owlfruit sedge Carex stipata OBL _Foam flower Tiarella trifoliata FAC-
Tall manna grass Glyceria elata FACW+ _Cat's ear Hypochaeris radicata FACU
_Soft rush Juncus effusus FACW+ _Trailing blackberry Rubus ursinus FACU
Rushes Juncus spp. FACW 4iBracken fern Pteridium aquilinum FACU
Creeping buttercup Ranunculus repens FACW _Sword fern Polystichum munitum FACU
_Reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea FACW _Bleeding heart Dicentra formosa FACU
Other forb species present:
Percent of dominant species FAC,FACW,OBL: I ' 1.b UPLAND? x WETLAND?
Is the hydroplytic vegetation criterion met? Yes No-,K- WETLAND TYPE: Palustrine Riverine
Rationale: IGI Lacustrine Estuarine
GU Forested Scrub/Shrub
Emergent Open Water
Wet Meadow/Pasture
DATA FORM
MODIFIED
ROUTINE ON SITE DETERMINATION METHOD
Field Investigator: Sef/ 'D6� Date:
Project/Site: County: State:
Applicant/Owner:_ Surveyor-
Describe current condi 'ons of wetland 1�1( d surrounding areas: A
Has the vegetation, soils, and/or hydrology been significantly disturbed? Yes No
If yes, what are modifiers:
SOILS
Mapped Series: �ab 1
Hydric soils list?: Yes No Hydric In usion?
Depth Horizon Color Texture Hydric Soil Indicators Yes No Depth
Mottle Histosol
r• Histic Epipedon
Gleyed
Sulfidic odor
Concretions
Is the hydric soil crite 'on et? es No (�
Rationale: c d 1 (�
HYDROLOGY
General wetland type or characteristic: Emergent Scrub/Shrub Forested
Permanently flooded Seasonally flooded Temporarily flooded Saturated
Types of water bodies associated with the wetland: River Stream-Seep/Spring-
Pond/Lake Tidal Drainage ditch/channel Other:
sur
Is the ground face inundated? Yes_No_KSurface water depth:
Is the soil saturated? Yes No-(Depth to water in test hole,:
Field evidence of surface inundation or soil saturation: ►J
Is the wetland bydfology criterio met? Yes_ _ No
Rationale: .
SUMMARY
Hydric soil present? Yes No X _Hydrology present? Yes No_ CX
Hydrophytic vegetation present? Yes No
Percent of FAC, FACW, and OBL species: A/ p
Is the site a wetland? Yes No X
Rationale: T re'-V
W
TEST HOLE # 3 OF
LOCATION OF TEST HOLE !�� �' _ _
Wiltermood Associates, Inc.
1015 SW Harper Road
SEE REVERSE FOR VEGETATION , Port Orchard, WA 98367
(360) 876-2403
COMMON WETLAND AND NON-WETLAND VEGETATION
Dominant Tree Species
%cover %cover
_Pacific willow Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra FACW+ _Sitka spruce Picea sitchensis FAC
Oregon ash. Fraxinus latifolia FACW _Western red cedar Thuja plicata FAC
Quaking aspen Populus tremuloides FAC+ _Cascara buckthorn Frangula purshiana FAC-
Red alder Alnus rubra FAC _Bigleaf maple Acer macrophyllum FACU
Black cottonwood Populus balsamifera FAC _Western hemlock Tsuga heterophylla FACU
Scouler's willow Salix scottleriana FAC Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii FACU
Other tree species present:
Dominant Shrub Species
I Hardhack Spiraea douglasii FACW _Snowberry Symphoricarpos albus FACU
Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea FACW Scot's broom Cytisus scoparius FACU
Western crabapple Malus fusca FACW 'Z0 California huckleberry Vaccinium ovatum FACU
Black twinberry Lonicera involucrata FAC+ Himalayan blackberry Rubus armeniacus FACU
Devil's club Oplopanax horridus FAC+ Salal Gaultheria shallon FACU
Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis FAC _Indian plum Oemleria cerasiformis FACU
_Nootka rose Rosa nutkana FAC _Hazelnut Co rylus cornuta FACU
Vine maple Acer circinatum FAC- _Oregon grape Mahonia nervosa FACU
arvi olium UPL
English ivy Hedera helix FACU _Red huckleberry Yaccmium p f
Red elderberry Sambucus racemosa FACU _Oceanspray Holodiscus discolor UPL
Other shrub species present:
Dominant Forb Species
Skunkcabbage Lysichiton americanum OBL _Stinging nettle Urtica diocia FAC+
Cattail Typha latifolia OBL _Velvet grass Holcus lanatus FAC
Water parsley Oenanthe sarmentosa OBL _Lady fern Athyrium frlix-remina FAC
Slough sedge Carex obnupta OBL _Horsetail Eguisettim arvense FAC
Small fruited bulrush Scirpus microcarpits OBL _Youth-on-age Tolmiea menziesii FAC
owlfruit sedge Carex stipata OBL _Foam flower Tiarella trifoliata FAC-
Tall manna grass Glyceria elata FACW+ 3D Cat's ear Hypochaeris radicata FACU
_Soft rush Juncus effusus FACW+ _Trailing blackberry Rubus ursinus FACU
_Rushes Juncus spp. FACW _Bracken fern Pteridium aguilinum FACU
Creeping buttercup Ranunculus repens FACW _Sword fern Polystichum munitum FACU
Reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea FACW _Bleeding heart Dicentra formosa FACU
gther forb spec es present:
� 1
I
Percent of dominant species FAC,FACW,OBL: 670 UPLAND? x WETLAND?
Is the hydrolytic veget ion criterion et? Yes o WETLAND TYPE: Palustrine Riverine
Rationale: o Lacustrine Estuarine
G Forested Scrub/Shrub
Emergent Open Water
Wet Meadow/Pasture
Wetland name or number �a��rn'E�h 4�
WETLAND RATING FORM - WESTERN WASHINGTON �T�L
Version 2-Updated July 2006 to increase accuracy and reproducibility among users
Updated Oct.2008 with the new WDFW definitions for priority habitats
Name of wetland (if known): LGLKe tYI e lC�v&n Date of site visit: !a-1 ��-1 O
Rated by: V• Trained by Ecology? Yes X No Date of training:
SEC: TWNSHP: Z700 RNGE: LIJM Is S/T/R in Appendix D? Yes No x
Map of wetland unit: Figure Estimated size
SUMMARY OF RATING
Category based on FUNCTIONS provided by wetland: I II III _ IV__
Category I = Score > 70 Score for Water Quality Functions
Category II = Score 51 - 69 Score for Hydrologic Functions C
Category III = Score 30-50 Score for Habitat Functions l
Category IV = Score < 30 TOTAL Score for Functions
Category based on SPECIAL CHARACTERISTCS of Wetland I II Does not apply X
Final Category(choose the "highest"category from above") �r
Summary of basic information about the wetland unit.
Wetland Unit has Special Wetland HGM Class
Characteristics used for Ratinst
Estuarine De ressional X
Natural Heritage Wetland Riverine
Bog Lake-fringe
Mature Forest Slope
Old Growth Forest Flats
Coastal Lagoon Freshwater Tidal
Interdunal
None of the above X Check if unit has multiple
HGM classes resent
Does the wetland being rated meet any of the criteria below? If you answer YES to any of the questions below you will
need to protect the wetland according to the regulations regarding the special characteristics found in the wetland.
Check List for Wetlands that Need Additional Protection YES NO
in addition to the protection recommended for its category)
SP1. Has the wetland unit been documented as a habitat for tiny Federally listed Threatened or
Endangered animal or plant species (TIE species)?
For the purposes of this rating system, "documented" means the wetland is on the appropriate
state or federal database.
SP2. Has the wetland unit been documented cis habitat for any State listed Threatened or
Endangered animal species? For the purposes of this rating system, "documented" means the
wetland is on the appropriate state database. Note: Wetlands with State listed plant species
are categorized as Category 1 Natural Heritage Wetlands (see p. 19 of data form).
SP3. Does the wetland unit contain individuals of Priority species listed b •the WDFW fi
or the state?
SP4. Does the wetland unit have a local significance in addition to its functions? For example, the
wetland has been identified in the Shoreline Master Program, the Critical Areas Ordinance, or
in a local management plan as having special significance.
To complete the next part of the data sheet you will need to determine the Hydro eomorphic Class of the wetland being rated
The hydrogeotnotpik classification groups wetands into those that function in similar ways. This simplifies the questions needed to answer how well the wtdland
frutctiors. The Hydrogeornorphic Class of a wetland can be determined using the key below. Seep.24 for more detailed instructions on classifying wetlands.
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 1 of 12
Wetland name or number
Classification of Vegetated Wetlands for Western Washington
If the hydrologic criteria listed in each question do not apply to the entire unit being rated, you probably have a unit with
multiple HGM classes. In this case,identify which hydrologic criteria in questions 1-7 apply, and go to Question 8. MMW
1. Are the water levels in the entire unit usually controlled by tides (i.e. except during floods)?
NO—go to 2 YES—the wetland class is Tidal Fringe
If yes, is the salinity of the water during periods of annual low flow below 0.5 ppt (parts per thousand)?
YES—Freshwater Tidal Fringe NO—Saltwater Tidal Fringe (Estuarine)
If your wetland can be classified as a Freshwater Tidal Fringe use the forms for Riverine wetlands. If it is a Saltwater Tidal Fringe it
is rated as an Estuarine wetland Wetlands that were call estuarine in the first and second editions of the rating system are called Salt
Water Tidal Fringe in the Hydrogeomorphic Classification. Estuarine wetlands were categorized separately in the earlier editions,and
this separation is being kept in this revision. To maintain consistency between editions,the term"Estuarine"wetland is kept. Please
note,however,that the characteristics that define Category I and 11 estuarine wetlands have changed(see p. ).
2. The entire wetland unit is flat and precipitation is only source (>90%)of water to it. Groundwater and surface water
runoff are NOT sources of water to the unit.
NO—go to 3 YES—The wetland class is Flats
If your wetland can be classified as a "Flats" wetland, use the form for Depressional wetlands.
3. Does the entire wetland meet both of the following criteria?
The vegetated part of the wetland is on the shores of a body of permanent open water (without any
vegetation on the surface) where at least 20 acres (8ha) in size;
_At least 30% of the open water area is deeper than 6.6 (2 m)?
NO—go to 4 YES—The wetland class is Lake-fringe(Lacustrine Fringe)
4. Does the entire wetland meet all of the following criteria?
The wetland is on a slope (slope can be very gradual).
The water flows through the wetland in one direction (unidirectional) and usually comes from seeps. It may
flow subsurface, as sheetflow, or in a swale without distinct banks.
The water leaves the wetland without being impounded?
NOTE: Surface water does not pond in these types of wetlands except occasionally in very small and
shallow depressions or behind hummocks(depressions are usually <3 ft diameter and less than I foot deep).
NO—go to 5 YES—The wetland class is Slope
5. Does the entire wetland meet all of the following criteria?
The unit is in a valley or stream channel where it gets inundated by overbank flooding from that stream or
river.
The overbank flooding occurs at least once every two years.
NOTE: The riverine unit can contain depressions that are filled with water when the river is not flooding..
NO— go to 6 YES—The wetland class is Riverine
•6. Is the entire wetland unit in a topographic depression in which water ponds, or is saturated to the surface, at some time of
the year. This means that any outlet, if present is higher than the interior of the wetland.
NO—go to 7 YES—The wetland class is Depressional
7. Is the entire wetland located in a very flat area with no obvious depression and no overbank flooding. The unit does not
pond surface water more than a few inches. The unit seems to be maintained by high groundwater in the area. The
wetland may be ditched, but has no obvious natural outlet.
No—go to 8 YES —The wetland class is Depressional
8. Your wetland unit seems to be difficult to classify and probably contains several different HGM classes. For example,seeps at the base of a
slope may grade into a riverine floodplain,or a small stream within a depressional wetland has a zone of flooding along its sides. GO
BACK AND IDENTIFY WHICH OF THE HYDROLOGIC REGIMES DESCRIBED IN QUESTIONS 1-7 APPLY TO DIFFERENT
AREAS IN THE UNIT(make a rough sketch to help you decide). Use the following table to identify the appropriate class to use for the
rating system if you have several HGM classes present within your wetland. NOTE: Use this table only if the class that is recommended in
the second column represents 10%or more of the total area of the wetland unit being rated. If the area of the class listed in column 2 is less
than 10%of the unit,classify the wetland using the class that represents more than 90%of the total area.
HGM Classes within the wetland unit being rated HGM Class to Use in Rating
Slope + Riverine Riverine
Slope + Depressional Depressional
Slope + Lake-fringe Lake-fringe
Depressional + Riverine along stream within boundary De ressiona]
Depressional +Lake-fringe Depressional
Salt Water Tidal Fringe and any other class of Treat as ESTUARINE under wetlands with special
freshwater wetland characteristics
If you are unable still to determine which of the above criteria apply to your wetland, or you have more than 2 HGM classes
within a wetland boundary, classify the wetland as Depressional for the rating.
Wetland Rating Form—Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 2 of 12
*o
6
mage
F iS
>. dad `� 'r. , . ."'fa►"`_
Yf"
f
w.
Jun C. r
PROPERTY BOUNDARIES
N WETLAND BOUNDARY
Depressional, Permanently flooded
Aquatic Bed—Emergent—Scrub/Shrub
EXISTING ROADS—BREAKS IN CORRIDOR
UNDISTURBED BUFFERS
OUTLET STREAM
INLET STREAM FIGURE 1
Wiltermood
A-` - Associates, Inc.
0
1015 SAY Harper Rd.
Port Orchard, WA 98367
TA (360) 876-2403
Wetland name or number
WATER QUALITY FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to improve water quality. (only 1 score
D 1 Does the wetland have the potential to improve water quality? (see Per box)
D 1.1 Characteristics of surface water flows out of the wetland:
• Unit is a depression with no surface water leaving it no outlet _ Figure—
• Unit has an intermittently flowing, OR highly constricted,permanently flowing outlet...... points
• Unit has an unconstricted, or slightly constricted,surface outlet(permanently flowing).......points= 1
• Unit is a"flat"depression (Q.7 on key), or in the Flats class, with permanent surface
outflow and no obvious natural outlet and/or outlet is a man-made ditch ................... ......points= 1
(If ditch is not permanentiv flowingtreat unit as "intermittent! Lowing Provide photo or drawl 2-
D 1.2 The soil 2 inches below the surface(or duff layer)is cla anic(use NRCS definitions)
ft )
YES Doints=4 NO points =0 d
D 1.3 Characteristics of persistent vegetation (emergent, s7M, and/or forest Cowardin class):
• Wetland has persistent, ungrazed vegetation>=95% of area............................................ . nts= Figure
• Wetland has persistent, ungrazed vegetation >= 112 of area..............................
• Wetland has persistent, ungrazed vegetation > = 1/10 of area............................................. oints -
• Wetland has persistent, ungrazed vegetation< 1/10 of area....................... . . porn s=0
Ma of Cowardin ve etation classes
1.4 Caracteristics of seasonal pond rng or inundation: is is t e area of the wetland that is pone for at
least 2 months, but dries out sometime during the year. Do not count the area that is permanently Figure
ponded. Estimate area as the average condition 5 out of 10 years.
• Area seasonally ponded is> 1/2 total area of wetland..........................................................points =4
• Area seasonally ponded is> 1/4 total area of wetland..........................................................points =
• Area seasonally ponded is < 1/4 total area of wetland............................ . .......points =
........... ......... .
Ma of H dro erio A _
Total for D 1 Add the points in the boxes above
D 2 Does the wetland have the ouoortunity,to improve water quality? (see p. 44)
Answer YES if you know or believe there are pollutants in groundwater or surface water coming into
the wetland that would otherwise reduce water quality in streams, lakes or groundwater downgradient
from the wetland? Note which of the following conditions provide the sources of pollutants. A unit
may have pollutants coming from several sources, but any single source would qualify as opportunity.
— Grazing in the wetland or within 150 ft
— Untreated stormwater discharges to wetland
Tilled fields or orchards within 150 ft. of wetland
A stream or culvert discharges into wetland that drains developed areas, residential areas, farmed
fields, roads,or clear-cut logging
Residential, urban areas,golf courses are within 150 ft. of wetland Multiplier
Wetland is fed by groundwater high in phosphorus or nitrogen
Other .Z
multi lier is 2 NO multiplier is I
♦ TOTAL-Water Quality Functions Multiply the score from D1 by D2; then add score to table on p. 1
HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland unit functions to reduce flooding and stream degradation.
D 3 Does the wetland have the potential to reduce flooding and erosion? (see p.46)
D 3.1 Characteristics of surface water flows out of the wetland unit
• Unit is a depression with no surface water leaving it(no outlet) ..........................................
. ...........................points=
• Unit has an intermittently flowing, OR highly constricted permanently flowing outlet.........points
• Unit is a"flat"depression (Q.7 on key) or in the Flats class, with permanent surface
outflow and no obvious natural outlet and/or outlet is a man-made ditch..........................points = 1
(If ditch is not permanently flowing treat unit as "intermittently flowing")
• Unit has an unconstricted, or slightly constricted, surface outlet(permanently flowing)....... points =0 Z
D 3.2 Depth of storage during wet periods. Estimate the height of ponding above the bottom of the outlet. For
units with no outlet measure from the surface of permanent water or deepest part(if dry).
• Marks of ponding are 3 ft. or more above the surface or bottom of the outlet.......................points =7
• The wetland is a"headwater" wetland........................... . . . ... points =5
• Marks of ponding between 2 ft. to< 3 ft. from surface or bottom of outlet...........................points =5
• Marks are at least 0.5 ft. to <2 ft. from surface or bottom of outlet.................
• Wetland is flat(yes to Q.2 or Q.7 on key)but has small depressions on the surface that trap water p �=O
• Marks of ondino less than 0.5 ft......................................................................................... ot
D 3.3 ontribution o wetland unit to storagge in the watershed: Estimate the ratio o the area of upstream
basin contributing surface water to the►retland to the area of the wetland unit itself.
• The area of the basin is less than 10 times the area of unit...................................................points =5
• The area of the basin is 10 to 100 times the area of the unit........................ pot s =
...................
• e area of the basin is more than 100 times the area of the unit..........................................points =0
• Entire unit is in the FLATS class................. ...................................points=5
.....................................
Total for D 3 = —�
Add the Dints in the boxes above
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 3 of 12
Wetland name or number
D 4 Does the wetland have the oaoortunity to reduce flooding and erosion? (see p. 49)
Answer YES if the unit is in a location in the watershed where the flood storage,or reduction in water velocity,
it provides helps protect downstream property and aquatic resources from flooding or excessive and/or erosive
flows. Answer NO if the water coming into the wetland is controlled by a structure such as flood gate,tide
gate,flap valve,reservoir etc.OR you estimate that more than 90%of the water in the wetland is from
groundwater in areas where damaging groundwater flooding does not occur. Note which of the following
indicators of opportunity apply.
_ Wetland is in a headwater of a river or stream that has flooding problems.
_ Wetland drains to a river or stream that has flooding problems Multi lier
_ Wetland has no outlet and impounds surface runoff water that might otherwise flow into a river or p
stream that has flooding problems
_ Other
YES multiplier is 2 No multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL- Hydrologic Functions Multiply the score from D3 by 134; then add score to table on p. 1
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 4 of 12
Wetland name or number
WATER QUALITY FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to improve water quality. (only I score
R 1 Does the wetland have the potential to improve water quality. (see 52) per box)
R 1.1 Area of surface depressions within the riverine wetland that can trap sediments during a flooding event:
............
• Depressions cover> 3/4 area of wetland.................. ................................................points= 8 Figure—
• Depressions cover> 1/2 area of wetland....................................... . ..polygons on on aerial photo or map) points=4
(If depressions> 1/2 of area of unit draw p of ;,** ""' p
• Depressions present but cover< 1/2 area of wetland............................................................points =2
• No depressions resent........................................................................................................ oints =0
R 1.2 Characteristics of the vegetation in the unit(areas with>90% cover at person height):
• Trees or shrubs>2/3 area of the unit............. points =8 Figure
• Trees or shrubs> 1/3 area of the wetland.............................................................................points =6
• Ungrazed, herbaceous plants>2/3 area of unit............ ....................................................points=6
• Ungrazed herbaceous plants> 1/3 area of unit................... points= 3
• Trees, shrubs, and ungrazed herbaceous < 1/3 area of unit...................................................points =0
Aerial photo or ma showin of ons of different v elation types
Add the points in the boxes above
R 2 Does the wetland have the opportunity to improve water quality? (see p. 53)
Answer YES if you know or believe there are pollutants in groundwater or surface water coming into
the wetland that would otherwise reduce water quality in streams, lakes or groundwater downgradient
from the wetland. Note which of the following conditions provide the sources of pollutants. A unit may
have pollutants coming from several sources, but any single source would qualify as opportunity.
Grazing in the wetland or within 150 ft
Untreated stormwater discharges to wetland
Tilled fields or orchards within 150 ft. of wetland
A stream or culvert discharges into wetland that drains developed areas, residential areas, farmed
fields, roads,or clear-cut logging
Residential, urban areas,golf courses are within 150 ft. of wetland
The river or stream linked to the wetland has a contributing basin where human activities have
raised levels of sediment, toxic compounds or nutrients in the river water above standards for Multiplier
water quality.
Other
YES multi lier is 2 NO multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL-Water Quality Functions Multiply the score from R1 by R2; then add score to table on 17. 1
HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to reduce flooding and stream erosion.
R 3 Does the wetland have the potential to reduce flooding and erosion? (see p.54)
R 3.1 Characteristics of the overbank storage the wetland provides: Estimate the average width of the wetland
perpendicular to the direction of the flow and the width of the stream or river channel(distance between Figure_
banks). Calculate the ratio: (average width of unit)/(average width of stream between banks).
• If the ratio is more than 20..................................................................................................points=9
• If the ratio is between 10-20.............................................................................................points =6
• If the ratio is 5- <10 ............................................................................................................points =4
• If the ratio is 1- <5 ..............................................................................................................points =2
• If the ratio is< 1.................................. . points = 1
. ..............................................................................
R 3.2 Characteristics of vegetation that sl Aerial photo or ma showing avers a widths
ow down water velocities during floods: Treat large woody debris as
'forest or shrub". Choose the points appropriate for the best description. (polygons need to have >90%Figure
cover at person height NOT Cowardin classes):
• Forest or shrub for> 1/3 area OR herbaceous plants > 2/3 area............................................points =7
• Forest or shrub for> 1/10 area OR herbaceous plants> 113 area..........................................points=4
• Vegetation does not meet above criteria.............. . . ...........points=0
. . ......................
Aerial photo or map showing polygons of different vegetation types
Add the points in the boxes above
R 4 Does the wetland have the opportunity to reduce flooding and erosion?
(see p.57)
Answer YES if the wetland is in a location in the watershed where the flood storage,or reduction in water
velocity,it provides helps protect downstream property and aquatic resources from flooding or excessive and/or
erosive flows. Note which of the following conditions apphy.
_ There are human structures and activities downstream(roads, buildings, bridges, farms) that can
be damaged by flooding.
There are natural resources downstream(e.g. salmon redds)that can be damaged by flooding
Other
(Answer NO if the major source of water to the wetland is controlled by a reservoir or the wetland is Multiplier
tidal fringe along the sides of a dike)
YES multiplier is 2 NO multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL-Hydrologic Functions -Multiply the score from R3 by R4; then add score to table on p. 1
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 5 of 12
Wetland name or number
WATER QUALITY FUNCTIONS-Indicators that the wetland unit functions to improve water quality. (only 1 scor
L 1 Does the wetland unit have the potential to improve water quality? (see p.59) I Per boa)
L 1.1 Average width of vegetation along the lakeshore (use polygons of Cowardin classes): Figure_
• Vegetation is more than 33 ft. (10m)wide...........................................................................points=6
• Vegetation is more than 16 ft.(5m) wide and< 33 ft............................................................ points=3
• Vegetation is more than 6 ft. (2m) wide and < 16 ft.............................................................points= 1
• Vegetation is less than 6 ft. wide.........................................................................................points =0
Map of Cowardin classes with widths marked
L 1.2 Characteristics of the vegetation in the wetland: Choose the appropriate description that results in the highest Figure
points,and do not include any open water in your estimate of coverage. The herbaceous plants can be either the
dominant form or as an understory in a shrub or forest community. These are not Cowardin classes. Area of Cover is
total cover in the unit,but it can be in patches. NOTE:Herbaceous does not include aquatic bed
• Cover of herbaceous plants is>90% of the vegetated area..................................................points=6
• Cover of herbaceous plants is>2/3 of the vegetated area....................................................points=4
• Cover of herbaceous plants is> 1/3 of the vegetated area................
.................................... points -
-
• Other vegetation that is not aquatic bed or herbaceous covers>2/3 of the unit....................points=3
• Other vegetation that is not aquatic bed in> 1/3 vegetated area........................................... points= 1
• Aquatic bed cover and open water>2/3 of the unit.............................................................points=0
Map with pofy2ons of different vegetation types ...
Add the points in the boxes above ———
L 2 Does the wetland have the opportunity to improve water quality? (see p.61)
Answer YES if you know or believe there are pollutants in the lake water,or polluted surface water flowing
through the unit to the lake. Note which of the following conditions provide the sources of pollutants. A unit
may have pollutants coming from several sources, but any single source would qualify as?ppornrnity.
Wetland is along the shores of a lake or reservoir that does not meet water quality standards
Grazing in the wetland or within 150 ft
Polluted water discharges to wetland along upland edge
Tilled fields or orchards within 150 ft. of wetland
_ Residential or urban areas are within 150 ft. of wetland Multiplier
Parks with grassy areas that are maintained,ballfields,golf courses(all within 150 ft.of lake shore)
_ Power boats with gasoline or diesel engines use the lake
_ Other
YES multiplier is 2 NO multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL-Water Quality Functions Multiply the score from L1 by L2; then add score to table on p. I
HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to reduce shoreline erosion.
L 3 Does the wetland have the potential to reduce shoreline erosion? (see p.62)
L 3 Average width and characteristics of vegetation along the lakeshore(do not include aquatic bed): Figure
(choose the highest scoring description that matches conditions in the wetland)
• 3/4 of distance is shrubs or forest at least 33 ft. (10m)wide.................................................points=6
• 3/4 of distance is shrubs or forest at least 6 ft. (2m) wide.....................................................points=4
• 1/4 of distance is shrubs or forest at least 33 ft. (10m) wide.................................................points=4
• Vegetation is at least 6 ft. (2m)wide (any type except aquatic bed).....................................points=2
• Vegetation is less than 6 ft. (2m) wide (any type except aquatic bed)...................................points=0
Aerial photo or map with Cowardin ve etation classes
Record the points in the boxes above
L 4 Does the wetland have the opportunity to reduce erosion? (see P. 64)
Are there features along the shore that will be impacted if the shoreline erodes? Note which of the following
conditions apply.
_ There are human structures and activities along the upland edge of the wetland (buildings, fields)
that can be damaged by erosion. Multiplier
_ There are undisturbed natural resources along the upland edge of the wetland (e.g. mature forests,
other wetlands)that can be damaged by shoreline erosion.
Other
YES multiplier is 2 NO multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL-Hydrologic Functions Multiply the score from L3 by L4; then add score to table on p. I
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 6 of 12
Wetland name or number
WATER QUALITY FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to—improve water quali
(may 1 score
S 1 Does the wetland have the votential,to improve water quality? per box)
S 1.1 Characteristics of average slope of unit: (see .64)
• Slope is I°%or less(a 1%slope has a]ft.vertical drop in elevation for every 100 ft.horizontal distance).........points =3
• Slope is 1%-296................................... points =2
.............................
• lope is 2%-5%............................
• Slo ie is greater than 5% points = 1""
..........................................
1.2 The soil 2 inches below the surface(or duff layer)is clay,organic(Use NRCS definitions).
YES =3 oints NO -0 ants
S 1.3 Characteristics of the vegetation in the wetland that trap sediments and pollutants: Choose the points appropriate for the description that best fits the vegetation in the wetland. Dense vegetation means you Figure
have trouble seeing the soil surface(>75%cover), and uncut means not grazed or mowed and plants
are higher than 6 inches.
• Dense, uncut,herbaceous vegetation>90°%of the wetland area....................
• Dense, uncut,herbaceous vegetation> 1/2 of area...............................................................• Dense, woody, vegetation > 1/2 of area. ................................. points=3
• Dense,uncut,herbaceous vegetation> 1/4 of area points.................................................. . oints= 1
• Does not meet any of the criteria above for vegetation.........................................................
..................... . ...........
.............points=0
Aerial
Total for S I hoto or ma with ve station polygons I
Add the oinrs in the boxes above
S 2 Does the wetland have the ouno_ rt_unity to improve water quality?
Answer YES if you know or believe there are pollutants in (seep. 67)
P groundwater or surface water coming into the wetland that would otherwise reduce water quality in streams, lakes or groundwater downgradient
from the wetland? Note which of the following conditions provide the sources of pollutants. A unit may have pollutants coming from several sources, but any single source would qualify as opportunity.
Grazing in the wetland or within 150 ft
_ Untreated stormwater discharges to wetland
Tilled fields, logging, or orchards within 150 ft.of wetland Multiplier
Residential, urban areas, or golf courses are within 150 ft. upslope of wetland
Other
YES multi Her is 2 NO multiplier is 1
♦ TOTAL-Water lit Functions Multiply the score from S 1 by S2; then add score to table on p. I
HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to reduce floodin and stream erosion.
S 3 Does the wetland have the potential to reduce flooding and stream erosion?
S 3.1 Characteristics of vegetation that reduce the velocity of surface flows during storms: Choose the points (see p.68)
appropriate for the description that best fits conditions in the wetland(stems of plants should be thick
enough(usually> 1/8in), or dense enough to remain erect during surface flows).
• Dense, uncut, rigid vegetation covers>90�% of the area of the wetland...............................points=6
• Dense, uncut, rigid vegetation> 1/2 area of wetland...............
• Dense, uncut, rigid vegetation> 1/4 area. .............. . " "'""""""" Points=3
• More than 1/4 of area is razed, mowed, tilled, or vegetation etation is not rigid.............................points=0 S 3.2 Characteristics of slope wetland that holds back small amounts of flood flows.
The slope has small surface depressions that can retain water over at least 10% of its area.
YE8 =2 oints NO =0 points
Add the points in the boxes above
S 4 Does the wetland have the 000portunity to reduce flooding and erosion? L(seep.1170)
Is the wetland in a landscape position where the reduction in water velocity it provides helps protect
downstream property and aquatic resources from flooding or excessive and/or erosive flows? Note
which of the following conditions apply.
Wetland has surface runoff that drains to a river or stream that has flooding problems Other(Answer NO if the major soerrce of water is controlled by a reservoir(e.g. wetland is a seep that is onthe downstream side of a dam)
YES multi lier is 2 NO multi lier is 1
TOTAL-H drolo is Functions Multi l the score from S3 b S4: then add score to table on .
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008
Page 7 of 12
I
Wetland name or number
(only i score
HABITAT FUNCTIONS-Indicators that wetland functions to provide important habitat. Per box)
H 1 Does the wetland have the potential to provide habitat for many species?
H 1.1 Vegetation structure (see P. 72): Figure
Check the types of vegetation classes present(as defined by Cowardin)-Size threshold.for each class is
114 acre or more than 10%of the area if unit is smaller than 2.5 acres.
k Aquatic Bed
K Emergent plants
—) Scrub/shrub(areas where shrubs have > 30% cover)
Forested (areas where trees have> 30% cover)
/f the unit has a forested class check if:
The forested class has 3 out of 3 strata(canopy, sub-canopy, shrubs, herbaceous, moss/ground-
cover) that each cover 20% within the forested polygon.
Add the number of vegetation types that qualify. If you have: Map of Cowardin vegetation
4 structures or more........points=4 3 structures...................
2 structures.....................points = 1 1 structure.................... points =0
H 1.2 Hydroperiods (see p.73): s to Figure
Check the types of water regimes(hydroperiods)present within the wetland. The water regime has
cover more than 10%of the wetland or 114 acre to count(see text for descriptions of hydroperiods)_
4 or more types present points 3
Permanently flooded or inundated YP _
Seasonally flooded or inundated 3 or more types present .....points =2
Occasionally flooded or inundated 2 types present..................points =
Saturated only I type present....................points 0
_ Permanently flowing stream or river in,or adjacent to, the wetland
_ Seasonally flowing stream in,or adjacent to, the wetland
_ Lake-fringe wetland.................=2 points Ma of h dro eriods
Freshwater tidal wetland..........=2 points p y p
H 1.3 Richness of Plant Species(see p. 75):
Count the number of plant species in the wetland that cover at least 10 ftZ (different patches of the same
species can be combined to meet the size threshold)
You do not have to name the species. Do not include Eurasian Milfoil, reed canarygrass, purple
loosestrife, Canadian Thistle. If you counted: > 19 species......................toint
=2
5- 19 species................ .. i =List species below if you want to: < 5 species........................ =0
H 1.4 Interspersion of Habitats(see p. 76):
Decided from the diagrams below whether interspersion between Cowardin vegetation(described in H1.1),or
the classes and unvegetated areas(can include open water or mudflats)is high,medium,low,or none.
Note: If you have 4 or more classes Figure
O O or 3 vegetation classes and
open water,the rating is
None 0 points Lai+' Modermte`.)minty always"high".
Use map of Cowardin classes
Inpanau nrmiea cnxsm isl
Highpoints
H 1.5 Special Habitat Features(see p. 77):
Check the habitat features that are present in the wetland. The number of checks is the number of point
you pest into the next column.
✓ Large,downed, woody debris within the wetland(>4 in. diameter and 6 ft. long)
_ Standing snags (diameter at the bottom>4 inches)in the wetland
_ Undercut banks are present for at least 6.6 ft. (2m) and/or overhanging vegetation extends at least
3.3 ft. (lm)over a stream(or ditch)in, or contiguous with the unit,for at least 33 ft. (10m)
_ Stable steep banks of fine material that might be used by beaver or muskrat for denning
(> 30 degree slope)OR signs of recent beaver activity are present(cut shrubs or trees that have
not yet turned grey/brown)
,,,-not
least 1/4 acre of thin-stemmed persistent vegetation or woody branches are present in areas that
are permanently or seasonally inundated(structures for egg-laying by amphibians)
Invasive plants cover less than 25% of the wetland area in each stratum of plants
NOTE: The 20%stated in early printings of the manual on page 78 is an error.
H 1 TOTAL Score-potential for providinghabitat Add the Dints in the column above
Wetland Rating Form-Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 8 of 12
Wetland name or number
H 2 Does the wetland have the opportunity to provide habitat for many species? (only 1 ecor
H 2.1 Buffers(see P. 80): box
Choose the description that best represents condition of buffer of wetland unit. The highest scoring Figure_
criterion that applies to the wetland is to be used in the rating. See text for definition of"undisturbed".
100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas, rocky areas,or open water
>95%of circumference. No structures are within the undisturbed part of buffer
(relatively undisturbed also means no grazing,no landscaping,no daily human use).............points=5
100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas, rocky areas, or open water
>50%circumference.....................................................................................................points =4
50m(170 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas, rocky areas, or open water
>95% circumference....................................... points=4
_ 100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas, rocky areas, or open water
>25%circumference.................................. points=3
...................................................................
50m(170 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas,rocky areas, or open water
for>50%circumference...............................................................................................points=3
If buffer does not meet any of the criteria above:
No paved areas(except paved trails)or buildings within 25m(80 ft)of wetland>
95% circumference. Light to moderate grazing or lawns are OK.................................(Points=2
No paved areas of buildings within 50m of wetland for>50%circumference.
Light to moderate grazing or lawns are OK...................................................................points=2
— Heavy grazing in buffer............................. . ... ...... ......... . .. . ......................points= 1
_ Vegetated buffers are <2m wide(6.6 ft)for more than 95%circumference
(e.g. tilled fields, paving, basalt bedrock extend to edge of wetland)..............................points=0
_ Buffer does not meet any of the criteria above............................................. . ....... . .....points= 1
Arial photo showing buffers
H 2.2 Corridors and Connections(seep. 81)
H 2.2.1 Is the wetland part of a relatively undisturbed and unbroken vegetated corridor(either riparian
or upland) that is at least 150 ft. wide, has at least a 30% cover of shrubs, forest or native
undisturbed prairie, that connects to estuaries,other wetlands or undisturbed uplands that are at
least 250 acres in size? (Dams in riparian corridors, heavily used gravel roads,paved roads,
are considered breaks in the corridor).
YES=4 points(go to H 2.3) Rq go to H 2.2.2
H. 2.2.2 Is the wetland part of a relatively undisturbed and unbroken vegetated corridor(either riparian
or upland)that is at least 50 ft. wide, has at least 30% cover of shrubs or forest,and connects to
estuaries,other wetlands or undisturbed uplands that are at least 25 acres in size? OR a Lake-
fringe wetland, if it does not have an undisturbed corridor as in the question above?
YES=2 points(go to H 2.3) go to H 2.2.3
H. 2.2.3 Is the wetland:
• Within 5 mi (8km)of a brackish or salt water estuary OR
• Within 3 miles of a large field or pasture(>40 acres)OR <J ES I point
• Within 1 mile of a lake greater than 20 acres? NO=0 points
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form—Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 9 of 12
Wetland name or number
H 2.3 Near or adjacent to other priority habitats listed by WDFW (see p. 82): (see new and complete
descriptions of WDFW priority habitats, and the counties in which they can be found, in the PHS report
httn://wdf4-.wa..eo%,Aab/nhslist.htm)
Which of the following priority habitats are within 330 ft.(loom)of the wetland unit?
NOTE.the connections do not have to be relatively undisturbed.
Aspen Stands:Pure or mixed stands of aspen greater than 0.4 ha(1 acre).
Biodiversity Areas and Corridors: Areas of habitat that are relatively important to various species of native
fish and wildlife(full descriptions in WDFW PHS report p. 152).
Herbaceous Balds:Variable size patches of grass and forbs on shallow soils over bedrock.
Old-growth/Mature forests:(Old-growth west of Cascade crest)Stands of at least 2 tree species,forming a
multi-layered canopy with occasional small openings;with at least 20 trees/ha(8 trees/acre)>81 cm(32 in)
dbh or>200 years of age.(Mature forests)Stands with average diameters exceeding 53 cm(21 in)dbh;crown
cover may be less that 100%;decay,decadence,numbers of snags,and quantity of large downed material is
generally less than that found in old-growth;80-200 years old west of the Cascade crest.
Oregon white Oak:Woodlands Stands of pure oak or oak/conifer associations where canopy coverage of the
oak component is important(full descriptions in WDFW PHS report p. 158).
_ V Riparian:The area adjacent to aquatic systems with flowing water that contains elements of both aquatic and
terrestrial ecosystems which mutually influence each other.
Westside Prairies:Herbaceous,non-forested plant communities that can either take the form of a dry prairie or
a wet prairie(full descriptions in WDFW PHS report p. 161).
Instream:The combination of physical,biological,and chemical processes and conditions that interact to
provide functional life history requirements for instream fish and wildlife resources.
Nearshore:Relatively undisturbed nearshore habitats.These include Coastal Nearshore,Open Coast Nearshore,
and Puget Sound Nearshore.(full descriptions of habitats and the definition of relatively undisturbed are in
WDFW report:pp. 167-169 and glossary in Appendix A).
Caves:A naturally occurring cavity,recess,void,or system of interconnected passages under the earth in soils,
rock,ice,or other geological formations and is large enough to contain a human.
Cliffs:Greater than 7.6 in(25 ft)high and occurring below 5000 ft.
Talus:Homogenous areas of rock rubble ranging in average size 0.15-2.0 m(0.5-6.5 ft),composed of basalt,
andesite,and/or sedimentary rock,including riprap slides and mine tailings.May be associated with cliffs.
Snags and Logs:Trees are considered snags if they are dead or dying and exhibit sufficient decay characteristics
to enable cavity excavation/use by wildlife.Priority snags have a diameter at breast height of>51 cm(20 in)in
western Washington and are>2 in(6.5 ft)in height.Priority logs are>30 cm(12 in)in diameter at the largest
end,and>6 m(20 ft)long.
If wetland has 3 or more priority habitats=4 points
If wetland has 2 priority habitat j-nts ro
If wetland has I priority habits =l t No habitats=0 points
Note: All vegetated wetlands are by definition a priority habitat but are not included in this list.Nearby wetlands are /
addressed in question H 2.4) l
H 2.4 Wetland Landseane: Choose the one description of the landscape around the wetland that best fits(see p. 84)
• There are at least 3 other wetlands within 1/2 mile,and the connections between them are
relatively undisturbed(light grazing between wetlands OK,as is lake shore with some boating,
but connections should NOT be bisected by paved roads,fill,fields,or other development..........points = 5
• The wetland is Lake-fringe on a lake with little disturbance and there are 3 other lake-fringe
wetlandswithin 1/2 mile.....................................................................................................points=5
• There are at least 3 other wetlands within 1/2 mile, BUT the connections between them are
disturbed.............................................................................................................................points 0
• The wetland fringe on a lake with disturbance and there are 3 other lake-fringe wetlands
within1/2 mile....................................................................................................................points = 3
• There is at least 1 wetland within 1/2 mile...........................................................................points =2
• There are no wetlands within 1/2 mile.................................................................................points=0
H 2 TOTAL Score—opportunity for providing habitat Add the scores from H2.1, H2.2, H2.3, H2.4
TOTAL for H 1 from page 8 b
♦ Total Score for Habitat Functions Add the points for H 1 and H 2; then record the result on p. I
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form—Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 10 of 12
Wetland name or number
CATEGORIZATION BASED ON SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Please determine if the wetland meets the attributes described below
and circle the appropriate answers and Category.
Wetland Type—Check of any criteria that apply to the wetland. Circle the Category when the appropriate
criteria are net.
C1 Estuarine wetlands? (see p.86)
Does the wetland unit meet the following criteria for Estuarine wetlands?
The dominant water regime is tidal,
Vegetated, and
With a salinity greater than 0.5 ppt.
YES = Go to SC 1.1 NO
SC IA Is the wetland unit within a National Wildlife Refuge, National Park, National Estuary Reserve, Natural
Area Preserve, State Park or Educational, Environmental,or Scientific Reserve designated under WAC Cat. 1
332-30-151? YES =Category I NO=go to SC 1.2
SC 1.2 Is the wetland at least I acre in size and meets at least two of the following conditions?
YES = Category I NO=Category II Cat. I
— The wetland is relatively undisturbed (has no diking ditching, filling,cultivation, grazing, and has
less than 10%cover of non-native plant species. If the non-native S artina s p pp,. are only sppeci
that cover more than 10%of the wetland, then the wetland should be given a dual rating(I/ es Cat. II
).
The area of Spartina would be rated a Category 11 while the relatively undisturbed upper marsh
with native species would be a Category 1. Do not,however, exclude the area of Spartina in
determining the size threshold of 1 acre. Dual
At least 3/4 of the landward edge of the wetland has a 100 ft. buffer of shrub, forest,or un-grazed
or un-mowed grassland Rating
_ The wetland has at least 2 of the following features: tidal channels, depressions with open water, U11
or contiguous freshwater wetlands.
C2 Natural Heritage Wetlands (seep. 87)
Natural Heritage wetlands have been identified by the Washington Natural Heritage Program/DNR as
either high quality undisturbed wetlands or wetlands that support state Threatened, Endangered, or
Sensitive plant species.
SC 2.1 Is the wetland being rated in a Section/Township/Range that contains a natural heritage wetland? (This
question is used to screen out most sites before you need to contact WNHP/DNR.)
S/T/R information from Appendix D or accessed from WNHP/DNR web site
YES Contact WNHP/DNR(see p. 79)and go to SC 2.2 NO
SC 2.2 Has DNR identified the wetland as a high quality undisturbed wetland or as a site with state threatened
or endangered plant species? Cat I
YES =Category 1 NO not a Heritage Wetland
C31 Bogs(see P.
87)
Does the wetland (or any part of the unit) meet both the criteria for soils and vegetation in bogs? Use
the key below to identify if the wetland is a bog. /f you answer yes you will still need to rate the
wetland based on its function.
I. Does the unit have organic soil horizons(i.e. layers of organic soil), either peats or mucks, that
compose 16 inches or more of the first 32 inches of soil profile? (See Appendix B for a field key to
identify organic soils)? YES=go to question 3 NO=go to question 2
2. Does the wetland have organic soils,either peats or mucks that are less than 16 inches deep over
bedrock, or an impermeable hardpan such as clay or volcanic ash, or that are floating on a lake or
pond? YES=go to question 3 NO=is not a bog for purpose of rating
3. Does the unit have more than 70% cover of mosses at ground level, AND other plants, if present,
consist of the "bog" species listed in Table 3 as a significant component of the vegetation (more
than 30% of the total shrub and herbaceous cover consists of species in Table 3)?
YES= Is a bog for purpose of rating NO=go to question 4
NOTE: If you are uncertain about the extent of mosses in the understory you may substitute that
criterion by measuring the pH of the water that seeps into a hole dug at least 16"deep. If the pH is
less than 5.0 and the "bog"plant species in Table 3 are present, the wetland is a bog.
4. Is the unit forested(> 30% cover) with sitka spruce, subalpine fir, western red cedar, western
hemlock, lodgepole pine, quaking aspen, Englemann's spruce, or western white pine. WITH any of
the species(or combination of species)on the bog species plant list in Table 3 as a significant
component of the ground cover(> 30%coverage of the total shrub/herbaceous cover)? Cat. I
YES=Category I NO= Is not a bog for purpose of rating
Wetland Rating Form—Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page I 1 of 12
Wetland name or number
C4 Forested Wetlands(see p. 90)
Does the wetland have at least 1 acre of forest that meet one of these criteria for the Department of Fish
and Wildlife's forests as priority habitats? If you answer yes you will still need to rate the wetland
based on its function.
Old-growth forests: (west of Cascade Crest) Stands of at least two three species forming a
multi-layered canopy with occasional small openings; with at least 8 trees/acre (20 trees/hectare)
that are at least 200 years of age OR have a diameter at breast height(dbh)of 32 inches(81 cm or
more).
NOTE: The criterion for dbh is based on measurements for upland forests. Two-hundred year old trees
in wetlands will often have a smaller dbh because their growth rates are often slower. The DFW
criterion is and"OR" so old-growth forests do not necessarily have to have trees of this diameter.
Mature forests: (west of the Cascade Crest) Stands where the largest trees are 80—200 years old
OR have an average diameters(dbh)exceeding 21 inches(53 cm); crown cover may be less than
100%; decay,decadence, numbers of snags, and quantity of large downed material is generally
less than that found in old-growth. Cat. I
YES=Category I NO= not a forested wetland with special characteristics
C5 Wetlands in Coastal Lagoons(see p. 91)
Does the wetland meet all of the following criteria of a wetland in a coastal lagoon?
The wetland lies in a depression adjacent to marine waters that is wholly or partially separated
from marine waters by sandbanks,gravel banks, shingle, or, less frequently,rocks.
The lagoon in which the wetland is located contains surface water that is saline or brackish (>0.5
ppt)during most of the year in at least a portion of the lagoon (needs to be measured near the
bottom.)
YES=Go to SC 5.1 NO not a wetland in a coastal lagoon
SC 5.1 Does the wetland meet all of the following three conditions?
The wetland is relatively undisturbed (has no diking, ditching, filling, cultivation, grazing) and has
less than 20%cover of invasive plant species (see list of invasive species on p. 74).
_ At least 3/4 of the landward edge of the wetland has a 100 ft. buffer of shrub,forest, or un-grazed
or un-mowed grassland. Cat. I
The wetland is larger than 1/10 acre (4350 square ft.)
YES=Category I NO =Category II Cat. II
C6 Interdunal Wetlands(seep. 93)
Is the wetland west of the 1889 line(also called the Western Boundary of Upland Ownership or
WBUO)?
YES=Go to SC 6.1 NO not an interdunal wetland for rating
If you answer yes you will still need to rate the wetland based on its functions.
In practical terms that means the following geographic areas:
• Long Beach Peninsula-- lands west of SR 103
• Grayland-Westport-- lands west of SR 105
• Ocean Shores-Copalis—lands west of SR 115 and SR 109
SC 6.1 Is the wetland one acre or larger,or is it in a mosaic of wetlands that is one acre or larger?
YES=Category II NO =go to SC 6.2 Cat. II
SC 6.2 Is the wetland between 0.1 and 1 acre, or is it in a mosaic of wetlands that is between 0.1 and 1 acre?
YES=Category III Cat. III
Category of wetland based on Special Characteristics
Choose the "highest" rating if wetland falls into several categories, and record on p. 1.
If you answered NO for all types enter"Not Applicable"on p. 1
Comments:
Wetland Rating Form—Western Washington,Version 2(7/06),updated with new WDFW definitions Oct.2008 Page 12 of 12
7.01.070 WETLANDS
The purpose of this section is to avoid, or in appropriate circumstances, minimize, rectify, reduce or compensate
for impacts arising from land development and other activities affecting wetlands; to maintain and enhance the
biological and physical functions and values of wetlands with respect to water quality maintenance; stormwater
and floodwater storage and conveyance; fish and wildlife habitat; primary productivity, recreation, education and
historic and cultural preservation. When avoiding impacts is not reasonable, mitigation shall be implemented to
achieve a no net loss of wetlands in terms of acreage,function and value.
A. CLASSIFICATION
The following shall be classified as wetland areas:
i
Areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to i
support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for
life in saturated soil conditions. Wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bogs and similar areas.
However,wetlands may include those artificial wetlands intentionally created from non-wetland areas
created to mitigate conversion of wetlands, if permitted by the county.
B. DESIGNATIONS
The following lands, shorelands and waters of Mason County are hereby designated under RCW i
36.70A.060 and RCW 36.70A.170, as critical areas requiring immediate protection from incompatible land i
uses: Wetlands and their buffer as specified by Section 17.01.070.E. i
In making a determination regarding a wetland, Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation
Manual(Ecology#96-94), or as amended hereafter, shall serve as the technical resource guide on
determining if an area possesses hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and/or wetland hydrology.
1. The following are designated as regulated wetlands under this Chapter:
a. All areas described in Section 17.01.070.A.;
i
b. Ponds less than twenty acres;
C. Wetlands created as mitigation, and those modified for approved land use activities,
including their submerged aquatic beds.
i
2. The following are designated as non-regulated wetlands:
Artificial man made wetlands intentionally created from non-wetland sites, including, but not
limited to, irrigation and drainage ditches, grass-lined swales, canals, detention facilities,
wastewater treatment facilities, farm ponds, and landscape amenities or those wetlands created
after July 1, 1990, that were unintentionally created as a result of the construction of a road, street
or highway.
a. Exempt wetlands that are isolated and less than 1,000 square feet in area where it has
been shown by the applicant that they are not associated with a riparian corridor, they are not part 1
of a wetland mosaic and do not contain habitat identified as essential for local populations of fj
priority species identified by Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. i+
b. No measures to avoid impacts for Category III and IV wetlands between 1,000 and 4,000 j
square feet are required if they meet all the following criteria:
(1) Wetland is not associated with a riparian corridor, and
(2) Wetland is not part of a wetland mosaic, and
ii
(3) Wetland does not score 20 points or greater for habitat in the 2004 Western Washington
Rating System, and 1
(4) Wetland does not contain habitat identified as essential for local populations of priority
species identified by Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Mason County Resource Ordinance 21 Revised December 27,2006
C. Impacts allowed under this provision to these wetlands will be fully mitigated as required
in mitigation section.
3. Owners and applicants with non-regulated wetlands are strongly urged to cooperate voluntarily in
this plan of wetland protection, using the guidelines in this ordinance and in materials provided by
the Department of Community Development.
C. PROCEDURES
1. Responsibilities for the determination of wetland boundaries:
a. Formal determination of wetland boundaries is the responsibility of the County. The
responsibility to provide all necessary and accurate data to the County for its
determination rests with the applicant. This information will include a field delineation by a
qualified wetland professional applying the Washington State Wetland Identification and
Delineation Manual(Ecology#96-94), or as amended hereafter. When, in the opinion of
the Director, sufficient information exists from the County's wetland inventory, or other
sources, the requirement for a full or partial delineation may be waived. For instance, in
some cases, the applicant may only be required to determine the wetland boundary, or
portion thereof, of the wetland system. The Director shall determine when a permit
application is required and what additional information may be necessary. Wetland
delineations shall be performed in accordance with the procedures as specified in the
Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual(Ecology#96-94), or as
amended hereafter. Evidence documenting the results of any boundary survey, or other
submitted data, may be required by the Director.
b. Mason County, at a fee,when requested by the applicant, or the affected party, may
perform the delineation in lieu of direct action by the applicant. Mason County may use
hydrology, soils, plant species, and other data, and consult with biologists, hydrologists,
soil scientists, or other experts, as needed, to perform the delineation. The County shall
make a good faith effort to provide this service, consistent with budgetary constraints and
available in-house expertise, for smaller projects and especially for those property owners
with lesser financial capabilities.
C. Where Mason County performs a wetland boundary determination at the request of the
applicant, it shall be considered a final determination unless contested.
d. Where the applicant has provided a determination of the wetland boundary, the Director
shall verify the accuracy of, and may render adjustments to, the boundary delineation.
e. In the event the boundary delineation is contested by the applicant or affected party, the
Department of Ecology, or a mutually agreed upon party, shall settle the dispute.
D. LAND USES
1. Mason Environmental Permit Required Uses and Activities
A Mason Environmental Permit shall be obtained from the County, using the administrative review
process in this Chapter, prior to undertaking, in a regulated wetland or its buffer, for the following
activities.
a. In all regulated wetlands, the removal, excavation, grading, dredging, dumping,
discharging, or filling of any material; or the draining or Flooding of the site, except where
undertaken for maintenance (but not construction) of drainage ditches or for emergency
repair;
b. The construction of stormwater management facilities; or
G. The driving of pilings;
d. The placing of obstructions;
k e. The construction, reconstruction, demolition, or expansion of any structure;
f. The destruction or alteration of wetlands and wetland buffer through clearing, harvesting,
shading, intentional burning, or planting of vegetation that would alter the character of a
designated wetland or buffer, provided that this subsection shall not apply to the following
activities undertaken in a manner which minimizes impacts:
+Iason County Resource Ordinance - Revised Der,=.-;ber27 2006
(1) The harvesting or normal maintenance of vegetation in a manner that is not
injurious to the natural reproduction of such vegetation;
(2) The removal or eradication of noxious weeds so designated in Chapter 17.10
RCW or other exotic, nuisance plants;
(3) Site investigative work necessary for land use application submittals such as
surveys, soil logs and percolation tests;
(4) The construction or trails which shall be unpaved when located in the buffers and
elevated when located in wetlands, which are not intended for motorized use, and
which are no wider than three (3)feet, unless additional width is necessary for
safety along a precipice, steep hillside, or other hazardous area. See section
17.01.070.E.6.c. for additional details on regulated (but permitted)trail activity.
(5) Emergency services or repairs for health and welfare;or
(6) Activities of a mosquito control district.
(7) The removal of a danger tree, provided that such removal is mitigated by planting
in the vicinity of the removed tree a total of six(6)new trees, each of a minimum
three(3)feet in height and each of the same species or native species as the
removed tree. If the replacement tree planting is judged to be unnecessary to
replace the canopy structure of a vegetation area, the Director may request the
applicant leave or place the danger tree within the vegetation area as habitat.
g. Activities that result in a significant change of water temperature, a significant change of
physical or chemical characteristics of wetland's water sources, including quantity, or the
introduction of pollutants.
2. Activities Permitted without a Mason Environmental Permit
The following uses shall be allowed, in addition to those defined in General Exemptions (see
Section 17.01.130),within a wetland or wetland buffer to the extent that they are not prohibited by
the Shorelines Management ACT of 1971 (Chapter 90.58 RCW), Federal Water Pollution Control
Act(Clean Water ACT), State Water Pollution Control Act(Chapter 90.48 RCW), State Hydraulic
Code(RCW 75.20.100- .140), Forest Practices Act(Chapter 76.09 RCW and Chapter 222-16
WAC)or any other applicable ordinance or law and provided they are conducted using best
management practices, except where such activities result in the conversion of a regulated
wetland or wetland buffer to a use to which it was not previously subjected and provided further
that forest practices and conversions from forest land shall be governed by Chapter 76.09 RCW
and its rules:
a. Conservation or preservation of soil,water, vegetation, fish, shellfish, and other wildlife;
b. Outdoor recreational activities that do not have a significant adverse impact on the
wetland and its related buffer;
C. The harvesting of wild crops in a manner that is not injurious to natural reproduction of
such crops and provided the harvesting does not require tilling of soil, planting of crops, or
alteration of the wetland by changing existing topography, water conditions or water
resources;
d. Existing and ongoing agricultural activities, including farming, horticulture, aquaculture,
irrigation, ranching or grazing of animals. Activities on areas lying fallow as part of a
conventional rotational cycle are part of an ongoing operation.Activities which bring an
area into agricultural use are not part of an ongoing operation. An operation ceases to be
ongoing when the area in which it was conducted has been converted to another use or
has lain idle for more than five years unless that idle land is registered in a federal or state
soils conservation program. Forest practices are not included in this definition.
e. The maintenance(but not construction)of drainage ditches;
f. Education, scientific research, and use of nature trails;
9. Site investigative work necessary for land use application submittals such as surveys, soil
logs, percolation tests and other related activities. In every case, wetland impacts shall be
minimized and disturbed areas shall be immediately restored; and
h. The following uses are allowed within wetlands and/or wetland buffer, provided that any
required permits or approvals are obtained and further provided that wetland impacts are
minimized and that disturbed areas are immediately restored:
(1) Normal maintenance, repair, or operation of existing serviceable structures,
Mason County Resource Ordinance 23 Revised December 27, 2006
facilities, or improved areas. Maintenance and repair does not include any
modification that changes the character, scope, or size of the original structure,
facility, or improved area and does not include the construction of a maintenance
road; and
(2) Minor modification of existing serviceable structures within a buffer zone where
modification does not adversely impact wetland functions.
(3) Repair or reconstruction of damaged or destroyed structures within two years of
the damage or destruction.
E. DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
1. Wetlands Rating System
A four-tier wetlands rating system is hereby adopted as the rating system for Mason County.
Wetland buffer widths, wetland activities, and replacement ratios shall be based on this rating
system.
Procedures for applying the wetland rating system are set forth in the Washington State Wetland
Rating System for Western Washington, revised 2004, or as amended hereafter, Washington
State Department of Ecology.
a. Wetlands shall be categorized as follows:
Table 17.01.070 A
1) Category I Wetlands. Category I wetlands are those regulated wetlands that include but
are not limited to rare, unique wetland types that are more sensitive to disturbance than most
wetlands and that contain ecological attributes that are impossible to replace within a human
lifetime. Category I wetlands score 70 points or more out of 100 on the wetlands ratings
systems.
2) Category 11 Wetlands.Category II wetlands are those regulated wetlands that score
between 51-69 points out of 100 on the wetlands ratings system.
3) Category III Wetlands. Category III wetlands are those regulated wetlands that score
between 30-50 points on the wetlands ratings system.*
4) Category IV Wetlands. Category IV wetlands are those regulated wetlands that score
less than 30 points out of 100 on the wetlands ratings system.*
5) Wetlands intentionally created from non-wetland areas to mitigate conversion of other
wetlands.
6) Mosaic wetlands as defined in 17.01.240.
I
*Non-Regulated Wetlands. Isolated wetlands under 1,000 square feet which are not associated
with a riparian corridor, not part of a wetland mosaic, and not essential habitat of a priority species
as identified by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Please refer to Appendix A or the Department of Ecology publication
for more information.
2. Wetland Buffers
a. Buffer Widths.
Wetland buffers shall be required for all regulated wetlands. Any wetland created, restored, or
enhanced as compensation for approved wetland alterations shall also include a buffer required
for the category of the created, restored, or enhanced wetland. The buffer widths are established
by adjusting a base width for the category of wetland at the site for the habitat value as scored by
the wetland rating system and for the land use intensity of the proposed activity. All buffers shall
be measured horizontally from the wetland boundary as surveyed in the field.
Pbfason County Resoure Ordnance 24 ReviseJ December 27. :'QJ6
i
The width of the wetland buffer shall be determined by the following process:
1) The wetland is categorized according to wetland ratings system category as shown in
Table 17.01.070 A;
2) Table 17.01.070 B rates examples of different land uses for intensity of impacts to
wetlands.
3) The width of the buffer is determined based on the habitat value scored by the wetland
on the wetland rating system and on the land use intensity of the proposed use as shown in
Tables 17.01.070 C, D, E, or F.
Table 17.01.070 B. Ratings of impact from land uses
Rating of impact from Examples of land uses that cause the impact based on common
proposed changes in land
use zoning categories i
High
Commercial, Urban, Industrial, Institutional, Retail Sales, Residential
subdivisions with more than 1 unit/acre, New agriculture(high-intensity
processing such as dairies, nurseries and green houses, raising and
harvesting crops requiring annual tilling, raising and maintaining
animals), New transportation corridors, High intensity recreation (golf
courses, ball fields), hobby farms.
Moderate Single-family residential lots, residential subdivisions with 1 unit/acre or
less, Moderate-Intensity Open Space(parks), New agriculture
(moderate-intensity such as orchards and hay fields), Transportation
enhancement projects.
Low Forestry, Open space(low-intensity such as passive recreation and
natural resources preservation, minor transportation improvements).
r
2
Table 17.01.070 C: Width of buffer re wired to rotect Cate o IV wetlands. I
Category IV Wetland Characteristics Buffer Width by impact of land use
i,
Score for functions< 30 points Low-25 feet
Moderate-40 feet
Hi h- 50 feet
i
a
3 '
Mason County Resource ordinance j
Revised December 27. 2006
Table 17 01 070 D• Width of biers required to protect Category III wetlands. Wetlands
Scoring between 30 and 50 points on the wetlands rating system_
Category III Wetland Characteristics Buffer Width by impact of land use
Moderate level of function for habitat Low-75 feet
(score for habitat is 20-28 pts.)
Moderate- 110 feet
Hi h-. 150 feet
Category III wetlands not meeting above criteria Low-40 feet
(score for habitat is less than 20 pts.) Moderate-60 feet
High-80 feet
Table 17 01 070 E•Width of Buffers required to protect Category II wetlands_Wetlands
scoring between 51 and 69 points on the wetlands rating system.
Buffer Width by impact of land use
Category II Wetland Characteristics (apply most protective)
High level of function for habitat Low- 150 feet
(score for habitat is 29-36 pts.) Moderate-.200 feet
Hi h -225 feet
Moderate level of function for habitat Low-.75 feet
(score for habitat is 20-28 pts.) Moderate-110 feet
Hi h - 150 feet
High level of function for water quality
improvement and low for habitat Low 75 feet
(score water quality is 24-32 pts Moderate -90 feet
and habitat is less than 20)
High- 100 feet
Estuarine Low-75 feet
Moderate 110 feet
I Hi h - 150 feet
Category II wetlands not meeting above criteria Low- 50 feet
Moderate-75 feet
High - 100 feet
Mason County Resource Ordinance 26 Revised Dec-.—ber 2;. 2,)06
Table 17.01.070 F: Width of Buffers re uired to rotect Cate-gory I wetlands.lDCetl;3nds
Category I Wetland Characteristics Buffer Width by impact of land use
(apply most protective)
Natural Heritage Wetlands and Bogs Low-125 feet
Moderate- 190 feet
Hi h-250 feet
Forested Buffer size to be based on score for habitat
functions or water quality functions see below.
Estuarine and Wetlands in Coastal Lagoons Low- 100 feet
Moderate-200 feet
Hi h-250 feet
High level of function for habitat
(score for habitat is 29-36 pts.) Low- 150 feet
Moderate-225 feet
Hi h-250 feet
Moderate level of function for habitat Low-75 feet
(score for habitat is 20-28 pts.) Moderate- 110 feet
High-200 feet
High level of function for water quality
improvement(WQI) (score is 2432) Low 50 feet
and low for habitat(score for habitat is less than
20 points) Moderate-75 feet
Category I wetlands not meeting any of theTHZ-gh
- 100 feet
above criteria 0 feet
rate-75 feet
100 feet
b. Increased Wetland Buffer Width
The Administrator shall require increased standard buffer widths or may require other conditions
be placed on the development on a case-by-case basis when necessary to protect wetland
functions and values based on local conditions. This determination shall be supported by
appropriate documentation showing that it is reasonably related to protection of the functions and
values of the regulated wetland. Such determination shall be attached as a permit condition and
shall demonstrate that:
a) A larger buffer is necessary to maintain viable populations or critical habitat of threatened or
endangered species living within the subject wetlands)boundaries; or
b) The adjacent land is susceptible to severe erosion and erosion control measures
otherwise required will not effectively prevent adverse wetland impacts;or
c) There are other nearby wetlands or critical areas and adjustments to the buffers would
prevent fragmentation of the habitat or is otherwise necessary to preserve the structure,
function and value of the wetland, or
d) The buffer is poorly vegetated due to lack of vegetation or invasive or non-native species
being the dominant cover. Conditions would include enhancement of the area, a larger buffer,
or both.
Mason County Resource Ordinance 17
Revised December 27, 2006
C. Wetland Buffer Width Averaging.
The boundary of the buffer may be modified by averaging buffer widths. If buffer averaging is
used, the following conditions must be met:
a. The total area contained in the buffer after averaging shall be no less than that contained
within the buffer prior to averaging. In other words, mitigation for buffer impacts will be on
a minimum of a 1: 1 ratio; and
b. Buffer averaging will incorporate site conditions to provide measures to increase the
functions and values of the wetland buffer beyond what is currently in place; and
C. In no instance shall the buffer width be reduced to less than 75 percent of the required
width for each of the wetland categories.
d. Wetland Buffer Reduction.
The width of the buffer may be reduced for proposed land uses with high-intensity impacts under
the following conditions:
a. For wetlands that score moderate or high for habitat(20 points or more for the habitat
functions), the width of the buffer may be reduced to that required for moderate-intensity
impacts provided that:
(1) A relatively undisturbed, vegetated area corridor at least 100-feet wide is protected
between the wetland and any other Priority Habitats as defined by the Washington
State Department of Fish and Wildlife. Protection of the corridor shall be assured by a
conservation easement.
(2) Measures to minimize the impacts of the land use shall be applied. Examples of these
measures are shown in Table X.
b. For wetlands that score less than 20 points for habitat, the buffer width can be reduced to
that required for moderate-impact land uses provided that measures to minimize the
impacts of the land use shall be applied. Examples of these measures are shown in Table
X.
e. Wetland Buffer Conditions.
Except as otherwise specified, wetland buffers shall be retained in their natural condition. Where
buffer disturbance has occurred during construction, revegetation of the buffer with native plant
species may be required.
3. Permitted Uses In A Wetland Buffer.
i
Regulated activities shall not be allowed within a buffer except as follows:
a. Activities that are permissible within a wetland shall be permissible within a wetland buffer; and
b. Stormwater management facilities(bioswales and dispersal trenches)only when required to
allow a reasonable use of the property. Encroachment into the buffer shall be the minimum
necessary and will be permitted only within the outer twenty-five(25) feet or outer twenty-five
percent(25%)of the buffer, whichever is more restrictive.
C. Other passive activities such as recreational trails and tot lots are also permitted within the outer
twenty-five percent (25%)of the buffer.
d. Selective commercial timber cutting will be limited to the outer twenty-five percent (25%)of Category
I and II wetland buffers and fifty percent(50%)of Category III and IV wetland buffers. No more than
thirty percent(30%) of the merchantable trees may be harvested in this area on a one-time-only
basis as associated with a land use conversion application. The thirty percent(30''6) harvest must be
representative and maintain an intact forest community character. The percentage and species
distribution of all trees must be consistent before and after the selective timber harvest.
Mason Coanty Resource Ordinance '3 Revised December 27, 2006
TABLE X Examples of measures to reduce impacts to wetlands.
Examples of activities and Uses that Cause
Examples of Jiea sores to Jtinilttlize hnpacts
Disturbance Disturbances
Lizhts • Parl:iag loT. • Ditect lie_hm i:ra ff.m;retland
• Xarehouses
• �lautlfacttuins
• Resideaaal
Na1se • \lanufacttuius
• Locate ac-:ri that generate;nclse a:ra�
• Re_.'teattal fi'.m+.:-erland
Toxic n:ncff' • Pall:ing IC-Ts • 3,.•:ue all nevr,untreated ntnLff a;:a•:
• P.aad; ;:-etlalld while ells:ttin¢:,eTland is nct
• Manufacnuine de:ra:ered
• Resideaaal areas • =stablisli covenants limiriva use cf
• ApphcaTt�a of a�rtc:tltatal Pesticide;:;i:hia I ft of.veil.=.ad
pesticides • Apply lntestated pest tnanaeement
• Latlds,apirq
Stcra;:raTer • Pa_l:iva 1cTs • Retr.•f t ,.:t
ata,ff '-msater deteaticn and treatalear
• Roads f:t 1•-ad5 and existtag adjac2at
• �laL'itfaCTtila:g de:'e1J}a:ellT
• Re:•icleattal area:. • ?:e,eut cLa=elized floc-at at to:tu::hat
• C;allnercial ih:eCtl 'eater., -
Ile buffer
+ Laudscapil:s
CIlan_e iL • Iall :faeable st:rf.:c2; •
ate: �_ Iafilrrare :.r aea..de.atn, and di;,e •:
t_,l.le • E 1 eit:t-,
L1,cns buffet n2:t n:nciYffonli:u:et::.•u;
• T:IIirz :'.ufac?_.and 1te,, lar•.1ts
P?:s 1114 •
[;cctatl Peutiu_ :Ina.del:%e mazer aria_
fer edse end:_ cl:c•:u1a-e
dr,tt:':ance t:;�l_ .eze-ancl:appt::fiVe
f.: :he?cct?3 ,:1:pl-:e a ctl nd and tt;
bta°?t c11,t ie��7rat?rrac;
Dr.•.t • .-:;led ti?ld;
• �;?b?sr laaLi'??!L'2aC p1.lC'b.2; C_C?:1TOl
-1e_e e•:�,:lpl?; a:?1 ct ae.?:•:�fi`, r.
. �
- 1 e P.r s:l:l fa:�l l_ . :_t:;.•f i2'.1 e.=,r?leil cr?ld.n e1�i1
Mason County Resource Ordinance ,9
Revised December 27,2006
4. Building Setback Lines
A building setback line of fifteen (15)feet is required from the edge of any wetland buffer. Minor
structural intrusions into the area of the building setback may be allowed if the Administrator
determined that such intrusions will not negatively impact the wetland.
F. MITIGATION FOR WETLAND IMPACTS
As a condition of any permit allowing alteration of wetlands and/or wetland buffers, the County shall
require that the applicant engage in the restoration, creation or enhancement of wetlands and their buffers
in order to offset the impacts resulting from the applicant's actions. If wetland or wetland buffer impacts are
proposed, a sequence of review must be considered. First, the applicant must consider avoiding the
wetland or wetland buffer. If the applicant can not avoid the wetland or wetland buffer, they must consider
reducing (or minimizing)the impact. Impacts which can not be avoided must be mitigated as provided in
this ordinance. Mitigation for buffers shall be on a minimum 1:1 ratio. Approval of the mitigation plan shall
be signified by a notarized memorandum of agreement signed by the applicant and Director of the
Department of Community Development or designee, and recorded with the Mason County Auditor. The
agreement shall refer to all requirements for the mitigation project. The County may suspend or revoke a
permit if it finds that the applicant has not complied with the conditions or limitations set forth in the permit
or has exceeded the scope of work set for in the permit. The overall goal of any compensatory project
shall be no net loss of wetland function and acreage.
1. Wetland mitigation ratios are illustrated in the following Table 17.-01.070 H.
2. Wetland Restoration, Creation and Enhancement(see details in 17.01.200 1)
3. The department may increase or decrease the ratios based on one or more of the following:
a. Replacement ratios may be increased under the following circumstances:
(1) Uncertainty exists as to the probable success of the proposed restoration or creation;
(2)A significant period of time will elapse between impact and establishment of wetland
functions at the mitigation site;
(3) Proposed compensation will result in a lower category wetland or reduced functions
relative to the wetland being impacted; or
(4)The impact was an unauthorized impact.
b. Replacement ratios may be decreased under the following circumstances:
(1) Documentation by the applicant provides more certainty that the proposed compensation
actions will be successful. For example, demonstrated prior success with similar
compensation actions as those proposed, and/or extensive hydrologic data to support
the proposed water regime;
(2) Documentation by the applicant demonstrates that the proposed compensation actions
will provide functions and values that are significantly greater than the wetland being
impacted; or
(3)The proposed mitigation actions are conducted in advance of the impact and are shown
i to be successful.
"Aaron 'ourty Resource Or•iinance 30 Re.isel Decemter 27,2006
ATTACHMENT#3
MOHUNDRO SITE PHOTOS
These photos are taken of the Mohundro building site beginning with the view as the driveway leaves Tahuya-
Blacksmith Road(Photo#1) and extends down into the building site and drainfield area(Photos 2-4). These
photos document the forested condition of the upland portion and the clearing in which the future residence is
proposed.
Photo#1 Photo#2
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Photo#3 Photo#4
I
MOHUNDRO SITE PHOTOS
These photos on this page document current wetland conditions with Photos 5-7 showing the wetland boundary
as delineated on June 15, 2010. The orange/white flag just right of center is Test Hole#2, which is completed
in the upland area. Photos 6 and 7 document the shrub conditions in this area of the wetland. Photos 8 and 9
provide additional information concerning the conditions within this portion of the wetland system.
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Photo#5 Photo #6
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Photo #7
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Photo#8 Photo #9
MOHUNDRO SITE PHOTOS
These photos provide a general view of conditions elsewhere in the lake, with Photo#10 looking up across the
lake where upland forest appears to remain along the lake edges. Photo#11 documents conditions within an
aquatic bed area of the lake.
t -
�
Photo#10 Photo#11