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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMEP2020-00012 HMP Castle Buffer Restoration Project - MEP Application - 5/25/2020 f � MASON COUNTY Mason County Permit Center Use: T� COMMUNITY SERVICES MEP 2020 -OW I a Building,Planning,Environmental Health,Community Health Date Rcvd 615 W.Alder St.—Bldg.8,Shelton,Wa 98584 Phone:(360)427-9670 ext.352 ♦ Fax:(360)427-7798 ❑ MASON ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT:$115 ® MASON ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT WITH HABITAT MANAGEMENT PLAN:$1500 ❑ CONDITIONAL USE: $2000 Mason County Resource Ordinance(Chapter 8.52 MCC) ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT APPLICATION The purpose of the Resource Ordinance is to protect Mason County's natural resource lands and critical areas and is under the authority of Chapters 36.32, 36.70A, 39.34, 58.17, 76.09, 84.33, 84.34 and 90.58 RCW. PLEASE PRINT 1. PROPERTY OWNER Name: John Castle Mailing Address: PO BOX 511 Work Phone: Email Address: pastaIdente@hughes.net Home/Cell Phone: 360-490-18$5 Fax#: If an agent is acting for the property owner during the permit process, complete#2. 2. AUTHORIZED AGENT Name: Mailing Address: Work Phone: Email Address: Home/Cell Phone: Fax# 3. PROJECT SITE Site Address: 5832 SE Arcadia Road Shelton, WA 98584 Parcel#: 220304000010 Legal Description: TR 1 of SE Directions to Site: Head south on Hwy 3 and take a left onto SE Arcadia Rd. Head out aprox 6 miles to Castle Road. Turn left onto S Castle Road. Follow stright back to the lake. Attach a site plan showing the following: Lot Dimensions,Flood Zones,Existing Structures,Fences, Water Lines,Driveways,Drainage Plans,Shorelines, Septic System,Topography,Proposed Improvements,Easements,North Arrow, and Scale. Also draw a separate topography diagram. Rev.March 1,2018 ( 1 4. State which section requires permit: ❑ Long Term Commercial Forest, Chapter 8.52.060 ❑ Frequently Flooded Areas,Chapter 8.52.130 ❑ Mineral Resource Lands, Chapter 8.52.090 ❑ Geologically Hazardous Areas,Chapter 8.52.140 ❑ Critical Aquifer Recharge Areas,Chapter 8.52.120 ❑ Seismic Hazard Areas, Chapter 8.52.150 ❑ Erosion Hazard Area, Chapter 8.52.160 ® Fish& Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas,Chapter ❑ In-Holding Lands,Chapter 8.52.070 8.52.17o HMP/Restoration Plan Submitted ❑ Wetlands, Chapter 8.52.110 5. Identify current use of the property with existing improvements: The existing property has a SFR, detached shop and driveway improvements. The majority of the property is undeveloped having a semi improved access road in the unemproved areas. Remaining area on site is vegetated or within the Lake. 6. Identify and describe the proposed project, including the type of materials to be used, construction methods, principle dimensions, and other pertinent information (attach additional sheets, if needed): The permit is being submitted as a part of a proposed buffer restoration plan to restore a portion of a Type F Streams 150 foot buffer. This application is necessary to correct a violation. 7. Describe why the action requiring this permit cannot be avoided. Permit is being submitted as part of an effort to correct a code enforcement violation for clearing native vegetation (trees) within a Type F Stream buffer. 8. Will there be an alteration of a wetland and/or wetland vegetation area(circle one)? Yes No Alteration of buffer conditions will be those required to replant native vegetation. 9. Identify any surface water on or adjacent to property(circle one): Saltwater Lake Stream Pond Wetland Drainage Ditch 10. Identify existing septic/sewer connection (circle one): If septic is located on project site, include records. Connected to Septic Connected to Community Septic 11. Identify existing water supply(circle one): Public Water Supply Well 11. Type of Job(circle one): New Add Alteration Repair Demolition Other: Stream Buffer Retoration Print Name Signature Date Rev. March 1, 2018 ' MASON COUNTY Mason County Permit Center Use: tit ,4! COMMUNITY SERVICES MEP a DID - QDUL�-, Building,Planning,Environmental Health,Community Health Date Rcvd 615 W.Alder St.—Bldg.8,Shelton,Wa 98584 Phone:(360)427-9670 ext.352 ♦ Fax:(360)427-7798 ❑ MASON ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT:$115 ❑ MASON ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT WITH HABITAT MANAGEMENT PLAN:$1500 ❑ CONDITIONAL USE: $2000 Mason County Resource Ordinance(Chapter 17.01 MCC) ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT APPLICATION The purpose of the Resource Ordinance is to protect Mason County's natural resource lands and critical areas and is under the authority of Chapters 36.32,36.70A, 39.34,58.17, 76.09, 84.33, 84.34 and 90.58 RCW. PLEASE PRINT 1. PROPERTY OWNER Name: Mailing Address: Work Phone: Email Address: Home/Cell Phone: Fax#: If an agent is acting for the property owner during the permit process, complete#2. 2.AUTHORIZED AGENT Name: Mailing Address: Work Phone: Email Address: Home/Cell Phone: Fax# 3.PROJECT SITE Site Address: Parcel#: - - Legal Description: Directions to Site: Attach a site plan showing the following: Lot Dimensions,Flood Zones,Existing Structures,Fences, Water Lines,Driveways,Drainage Plans, Shorelines,Septic System,Topography,Proposed Improvements,Easements,North Arrow,and Scale. Also draw a separate topography diagram. Rev.August 2017 4. State which section requires permit: ❑ Long Term Commercial Forest,Chapter 17.10.060 ❑ Frequently Flooded Areas,Chapter 17.01.090 ❑ Mineral Resource Lands,Chapter 17.01.066 ❑ Landslide Hazard Area,Chapter 17.01.100 ❑ Aquifer Recharge Area,Chapter 17.01.080 ❑ Seismic Hazard Areas,Chapter 17.01.102 ❑ Erosion Hazard Area,Chapter 17.01.104 ❑ Fish&Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas,Chapter ❑ In-Holding Lands,Chapter 17.01.062 17.01.110 ❑ Wetlands,Chapter 17.01.070 5. Identify current use of the property with existing improvements: 6. Identify and describe the proposed project, including the type of materials to be used,construction methods, principle dimensions, and other pertinent information(attach additional sheets, if needed): 7. Describe why the action requiring this permit cannot be avoided. 8. Will there be an alteration of a wetland and/or wetland vegetation area(circle one)? Yes No 9. Identify any surface water on or adjacent to property(circle one): Saltwater Lake Stream Pond Wetland Drainage Ditch 10. Identify existing septic/sewer connection(circle one): If septic is located on project site, include records. Connected to Septic Connected to Community Septic 11. Identify existing water supply(circle one): Public Water Supply Well 11. Type of Job(circle one): New Add Alteration Repair Demolition Other: cl� JO-W OL3—tic, rd/(7�du P t Name Signature Da e Rev.August 2017 Habitat Management / Restoration Plan Castle Buffer Restoration Project TAX PARCEL # 22030-40-00010 PROJECT ADDRESS 5832 SE Arcadia Road, Shelton, WA 98584 PREPARED FOR John Castle pastaldente@hughes.net PREPARED BY CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING 477 PARPALA RD. NASELLE, WA 98638 509-942-9309 ryan@craterluc.com 5/25/2020 -CWER-MD_.USE Ryan E. Crater Date CONSULTING Principal Consultant and Ecologist Table of Contents Chapter 1. Introduction & Summary......................................................................................1 Chapter2. Methods ..............................................................................................................3 Chapter3. Site Vicinity .........................................................................................................4 Chapter 4. Site Conditions ...................................................................................................5 4.1 Development ......................................................................................................5 4.2 Current Use ........................................................................................................5 4.3 Historical Use .....................................................................................................5 4.4 Streams (DNR) ...................................................................................................5 4.5 Wetlands (PHS/NWI) .........................................................................................6 _. 4.6 Vegetation ..........................................................................................................6 4.7 Soils ...................................................................................................................7 4.8 Listed Species Information (USFWS, WDFW, NOAA) ......................................7 ■ 4.8.1 USFWS ESA Species .........................................................................7 ® 4.8.2 WDFW Priority Habitat Species ..........................................................7 • 4.8.3 NOAA Fisheries Species ....................................................................7 Chapter 5. Proposed Project.................................................................................................8 5.1 Project Description .............................................................................................8 5.2 Project Sequencing ............................................................................................8 5.3 Project Timing ....................................................................................................9 - 5.4 Performance Standards .....................................................................................9 ■ 5.4.1 Invasive Species .................................................................................9 ■ 5.4.2 Monitoring ...........................................................................................9 5.4.3 Maintenance ......................................................................................10 ■ 5.4.4 Contingency ......................................................................................10 ■ 5.4.5 Vegetation Planting ...........................................................................10 ■ 5.4.6 Plant List and Estimated Costs .........................................................10 5.5 Project Impacts ................................................................................................11 • 5.5.1 Listed Species and Critical Habitats .................................................11 • 5.5.2 Direct Effects .....................................................................................12 • 5.5.3 Temporary Direct Effects ..................................................................13 • 5.5.4 Indirect Effects ..................................................................................13 • 5.5.5 Cumulative Effects ............................................................................13 Chapter 6. BMPs and Mitigation ........................................................................................14 Chapter7. Conclusions ......................................................................................................15 7.1 Take Analysis ...................................................................................................15 ---- 7.2 Determination of Effect ............... ...............15 ...................................................... Chapter 8. References & Resources .................................................................................16 i Tables Table 1. Summary of Associated Regulations from Applicable Agencies .............................1 Table 2. Summary of Critical Areas On-Site...........................................................................2 Table 3. Summary of ESA Species On-Site ...........................................................................2 Table 4. Summary of Subject Parcel .....................................................................................2 Table 5. Summary of Planting Plan ........................................................................................2 Table6. Site Information ........................................................................................................4 Table 7. Plant Survival and Cover Benchmarks ....................................................................9 Table8. Plant Costs .............................................................................................................11 Figures Figure 1. Recent Aerial Imagery of the Site ...........................................................................5 Figure2. Stream and Culvert..................................................................................................6 Figure3. Cleared Area ...........................................................................................................6 Appendices Appendix A. Site Vicinity Map Appendix B. USDA NRCS Soil Type Map Appendix C. NWI Map Appendix D. 303(d) Map Appendix E. DNR Stream Map Appendix F. WDFW PHS Map Appendix G. USFWS Species Info Appendix H. NOAA Fisheries EFH Info Appendix I. Historical Site Photos Appendix J. Current Site Photos Appendix K. Site Topography Map Appendix L. Critical Areas Site Map Appendix M. Preliminary Planting Map Appendix N. Vegetation Management Plan Appendix 0. Native Plants and Seed Sources Appendix P. Landscaper Bid ii I Appendix Q. MCC Resource Ordinance -Best Management Practices Appendix R. Qualifications iii CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT/RESTORATION PLAN—CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING,MARCH2020 Chapter 1 . Introduction & Summary Crater Land Use Consulting(CLUC) has been contracted by John Castle to conduct a Habitat Management Plan (HMP)for the restoration of Type F Stream buffer clearing at 5832 SE Arcadia Road, (Mason County parcel number 22030-40-00010). The proposed project is for the planting of 600 trees within the cleared area on-site. The general purpose of this HMP is to comply with Mason County's regulations regarding development within a regulated Critical Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Area (FWHCA) for a Type F stream and to identify the presence of fish and wildlife habitat, and/or priority species on or near the subject property. This report endeavors to address impacts and propose reasonable mitigation measures to offset any effects associated with the previous stream buffer clearing that occurred on the property. Standard mitigation measures are proposed to be implemented in accordance with Mason County Code(MCC)as well as other non-prescriptive mitigation measures that are listed as part of this report. Impact avoidance measures and management recommendations have been developed so that the proposed project will result in a net gain of shoreline ecological functions and critical habitat. Table 1. Summary of Associated Regulations from Applicable Agencies REGULATION MCC Title 8—Environmental Policy MCC Title 8.52—Resource Ordinance MCC Title 8.52.170(Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas) RCW 90.48—Water Pollution Control As per MCC Title 8.52.170, mitigation for the proposed project includes: ■ The establishment of buffer zones. ■ Dense replanting of the cleared area. This report is designed to identify the presence of potentially regulated streams and prescriptive buffers. In this report are conclusions and recommendations regarding the following: • Site description, brief project description and areas of assessment; ■ Background information, research, delineation, and identification of regulated critical areas and 5.45fish and wildlife habitat on-site and within the project vicinity. ■ Existing conditions site maps of the subject property detailing critical areas identified on-site with standard buffers and setbacks; ■ Site plan with location of the proposed buffer enhancement; ■ Documentation of avoidance and minimization measures; • Best management practices; ■ Supplementary information necessary for regulatory review. The tables on the next page summarize the findings of this Habitat Management Plan. Please note that measurements listed are approximate. 11Page CASTLEiT MANAGEMENT I RESTORATIONMARCH0 Table 2. Summary of Critical Areas On-Site FEATURE NAME CATEGORY AREA PRESCRIPTIVE BUFFER AREA SIZE ON-SITE BUFFER ON-SITE Stream Type F 846 feet long 150 feet 208,169 sq.ft. 4.78 acres Forbes Lake L1UBH 3 acres n/a to project n/a to project Freshwater Emergent PEM1C 0.9 acres n/a to project n/a to project Wetland Freshwater Forested/Shrub PSSC 0.5 acres n/a to project n/a to project Wetland Table 3. Summary of ESA Species On-Site COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME STATUS SOURCE FOR DETERMINATION OF LISTING EFFECT Fisher Pekania pennanti Proposed Threatened USFWS IPaC may affect,not likely to adversely affect Marbled Murrelet Brachyramphus Threatened USFWS IPaC may affect,not likely to marmoratus adversely affect Streaked Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris Threatened USFWS IPaC may affect,not likely to strigata adversely affect Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus Threatened USFWS IPaC may affect,not likely to adversely affect Bull Trout Salvelinus confluentus Threatened USFWS IPaC may affect,not likely to adversely affect Puget Sound Chinook Oncorhynchus Threatened NOAA Fisheries may affect,not likely to Salmon tshawytscha adversely affect Table 4. Summary of Subject Parcel ITEM APPROXIMATE TOTAL AREA %OF TOTAL PARCEL AREA Parcel#322702-3-019-2008 675,570 sq.ft. 100% 15.51 acres Cleared Area Within Buffer 67,318 sq.ft 9 93% 1.54 acres Internal Access Roads 16,136 sq.ft. 2.39% 0.37 acres Table 5. Summary of Planting Plan PLANT COMMON NAME PLANT SCIENTIFIC NAME #PLANTS Western Red Cedar Thuja plicata 140 Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 460 2 Page CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT i RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING,MARCH 2020 E Chapter 2. Methods On December 17, 2019 Crater Land Use Consulting investigated the parcel for the presence of regulated critical areas not already identified by outside sources. The site was walked to identify potential fish and wildlife habitats that would be regulated under MCC Title 8.52.170 (Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas) and state and federal agencies. Visual observations were made using stationery and walking survey techniques to determine what stream channels were located on-site and if any special habitat features or signs of fish and wildlife activity were present. CLUC identified one (1) stream on the property. 3 1 P a g e CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT 0 Chapter 3. Site Vicinity The Castle property (subject parcel) is located at 5832 SE Arcadia Road, Shelton, WA 98584 (parcel #22030-40-00010) in Section 30, Township 20N, Range 2W. It is 15.51 acres in size and is located southeast of Shelton, in unincorporated Mason County on a peninsula surrounded by Hammersley and Totten Inlets. Three (3)acres of the subject parcel (on the east side) are covered by Forbes Lake,which is 39 acres in total. The subject parcel is zoned 11 -Residential-Single Family 12 and is in an area of mixed uses. It is bounded by seven (7) similarly zoned Residential properties to the north, and one (1) residential property to the south. There is one (1) undeveloped lot directly north of the property as well, in addition to a large undeveloped parcel owned by Green Diamond to the west. East of the property is also zoned Resource- Designated Forest Land. In the greater immediate vicinity, Designated Forest Land zoned lots dominate west and south of the property while residential lots prevail north and west of Forbes Lake. See Appendix A for site vicinity map. Table 6. Site Information SITUS ADDRESS 5832 SE Arcadia Road,Shelton,WA 98584 TAX PARCEL# 22030-40-00010 SECTION/TOWNSHIP/RANGE Section 30,Township 20N, Range 2W JURISDICTION Mason County ZONING 11 -Residential-Single Family 12 PARCEL SIZE 15.51 acres PARCEL SHAPE Rectangular SITE CONDITION Developed.Lot contains: 1708 sq.f.t SFR,2 detached garages(840 sq.ft.and 1008 sq. ft),driveway,internal access road,cleared area west of the stream. TERRAIN Approximately 5-20%slopes,with several flat areas.Steepest slopes around stream. ELEVATION Approximately 23 to 26 feet within the proposed project area.Elevation is determined by Garmin GPS triangulation. WATERBODIES ON-SITE Wetlands/Waterbodies—Yes(3—Forbes Lake L1UBH,PEM1C,PSSC) Streams—Yes(1 Type F) WRIA 14-Kennedy Goldsborough HYDROLOGIC UNIT CODE(HUC) 171100190604-Mill Creek EPA LEVEL IV ECOREGION 2f Central Puget Lowland 4 1 P a g e Chapter 4. Site Conditions 4.1 Development The current state of the subject property is partially developed with rural residential uses. Existing development is contained within the area between the stream (west) and Forbes Lake/wetlands (east). Development includes a 1708 sq.ft SFR, 2 detached garages (840 sq. ft. and 1008 sq. ft), a driveway, and internal access roads. Aside from current development and the cleared area being mitigated under this project, the remaining areas of the parcel exist in a natural state. 4.2 Current Use Residential (zoned 11 - Residential -Single Family 12). Figure 1. Recent Aerial Imagery of the Site oraa h V AI j L>a j 1 T ttS.r i i .i 1 ' ;�\ ��•; y7.ti1 �Y•J y{ice;;�~ •�••�„` +�4,,. -Google Earth September 2019 4.3 Historical Use Google Earth historical imagery reveals that initial land clearing within the stream buffer was performed sometime between April and October of 2011. Additional clearing activities are visible over the next seven years,to October of 2018. The subject parcel does not appear to have been cleared after October of 2018. Cleared areas have been allowed to revegetate since that time. See Appendix I to view historical imagery. 4.4 Streams (DNR) DNR stream type maps indicate the presence of a Type F stream running through the property (see Appendix E). Field reconnaissance confirmed the presence of this stream within the subject property. 5 1 P a g e CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT/RESTORATION PLAN—CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING,MARCH 2020 Observations of the Figure 2. Stream and Culvert stream conditions were used to confirm that the stream is indeed a Type 1' F. Visual observation was made using stationery and walking »j survey techniques to determine what stream - . . r ., channels were located on-site and if any special habitat features or signs E of fish and wildlife activity were present. The on-site y portion of the stream is uu 846 feet long, ; ~ meandering from the north in a southwesterly '= - direction. The stream has a prescriptive buffer of 150 feet, which was calculated and mapped -CLUC Photo December 2019 using GIS (ArcMap). The buffer has a total area of 4.78 acres (208,169 sq. ft.), of which 1.54 (67,318 sq. ft), or approximately 32% was previously cleared and now needs replanted. Figure 3. Cleared Area -CLUC Photo December 2019 4.5 Wetlands (PHS/NWI) The National Wetland Inventory map showed three (3) mapped wetlands within the subject parcel (see Appendix C). The largest is Forbes Lake (L1UBH), which is 39 acres in total (approximately 3 acres are located within the subject parcel.) None of the listed wetlands will have any bearing on this project as they are all well over 300 feet from the proposed project site. ° PSSC—0.9 acres within parcel -approximately 350 feet east of project site at its closest point. 6 1 P a g e CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT/RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING, MARCH 2020 ° PEM1 C—0.5 acres within parcel -approximately 420 feet east of project site at its closest point. • L1 UBH—3 acres within parcel-approximately 480 feet east of project site at its closest point. 4.7 Soils The NRCS soil survey of Mason County indicates the presence of two (2) mapped soil types on-site (see Appendix B). ° Bellingham silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes ° Cloquallum silt loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 4.8 Listed Species Information (USFWS, WDFW, NOAA) CLUC has identified listed species and habitats that may potentially occur within the project vicinity and subject parcel. This data indicates that the project will occur within the general range of six(6)endangered or threatened species, one (1) designated essential fish habitat (1), and two (2) priority habitat areas. See Appendices F, G, and H for more information. 4.8.1 USFWS ESA Species After consulting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Information for Planning and Consultation (IPaC) database it was determined that this project potentially impacts 5 resources managed or regulated by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, including five(5)threatened species(see Table 3 in Chapter 1).There are no listed critical or proposed critical habitats within the subject parcel or immediate vicinity. No listed species were observed on-site during the field work. The immediate project site was not observed to be ideal habitat for any of the IPaC listed species. 4.8.2 WDFW Priority Habitat Species The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) Priority Habitat Species (PHS) map (Appendix F) did not indicate the presence of any threatened or endangered species associated with the subject parcel. Two priority habitats (wetlands)were listed on-site, though they and their buffers are not within the project vicinity. 4.8.3 NOAA Fisheries Species The National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries map database(Appendix H)listed the subject parcel within the Chinook Salmon/Coho Salmon/Puget Sound Pink Salmon Species Management Unit for Essential Fish Habitat(EFH). See Table 3 in Chapter 1 for more information. No listed species were observed on-site during the field work. The immediate project site was not observed to be ideal habitat for any of the listed salmonid species. 7 1 P a g e RESTORATIONCASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT I CRATER LAND USE MARCH 2020 Chapter 5. Proposed Project 5.1 Project Description The proposed project is for the restoration of the previously cleared stream buffer.The proposed restoration is intended to restore native vegetation within the cleared area of the stream buffer to the greatest extent possible. Plantings will help restore any lost habitat features and their associated functions and values.The outcome of the proposed plantings will be to achieve a dense canopy of Western Red Cedar(Thuja plicata) and Douglas Fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii)above the existing understory species which are already naturally reemerging. Work will include planting 600 trees within 1.54 acres (67,318 sq. ft). There will be 140 Western red cedar and 460 Douglas Fir. They will be spaced 10-foot on center (see Appendix M for a planting map). If the species listed within this report aren't available, substitutions must be similar in nature providing the same habitat benefit as those proposed. Best Management Practices will be guided by and done in compliance with Appendix C of the Resource Ordinance(Chapter 8.52 of Title 8 Environmental Policy of the MMC) and following recommendations laid out in this report. Appendix C does mention that 2-3 gallon sized plants should be used. In consultation with Mason County(Planning Department) is was stated that the standards for plant size in Appendix C can be thought of as BMP's rather than strict requirements. If alternative sizes can achieve the desired outcome then would ok. Due to the high cost of planting even 1 gallon sized plants over such a large area (See Appendix P)this report proposed planting three (3)year old seedlings. These trees are smaller in size, but are more cost effective for the landowner to take immediate action to replant the area as well as achieving the same desired result over the long term. Appendix C of the Resource Ordinance is attached to this report as Appendix Q. 5.2 Project Sequencing A. CLUC will measure and mark where each tree will be placed. B. A qualified plant installation specialist will source,procure,and plant the trees under the supervision of CLUC. CLUC will monitor for invasive and nonnative species within the enhancement area, surface preparation for planting, and inspect the plants. No tilling of the ground will occur. Holes for each tree will be dug individually. C. CLUC will complete an As-Built Installation Plan for submission to the county. D. Client will monitor growth and adhere to best management practices outlined within this report. E. CLUC will perform an annual site visit in the late summer of monitoring years 1, and 2, and provide a monitoring report to the county no later than October 1 of that year. CLUC will suggest needed corrections and adjustments to the plan based on survival of planted species determined in each Monitoring Report. F. CLUC will provide final site inspection and Monitoring Report to Mason County by October 1 of year 3. 8 1 P a g e CASTLE aB MANAGEMENT RESTORATION aCONSULTING, "WRCH 2020 5.3 Project Timing All trees will be planted within a five day period between November and March of 2020. Ideal planting time for trees is early spring and early fall. Cooler and wetter weather is preferred to avoid shock for the young trees. 5.4 Performance Standards In addition to the Best Management Practices found in Appendix C of the Resource Ordinance,the following performance standards below are targeted for the proposed enhancement identified within this report. These performance standards are necessary for the evaluation of success achieved in implementing the proposed enhancement. Table 7. Plant Survival and Cover Benchmarks YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 TREE SURVIVAL 100 100 - %TREE COVER - - 20 percent 5.4.1 Invasive Species Invasive vegetation will be removed from the restoration area and continue to be removed as they are established. Washington State-listed or county-listed noxious weeds observed in any area of the mitigation site must be eradicated with no part of the plant remaining. Non-native species will include less than 10% cover in the mitigation area during the monitoring period. 5.4.2 Monitoring CLUC, or other persons qualified to evaluate the buffer enhancement, shall implement the Vegetation Management Plan. Upon installation of vegetation, CLUC or another qualified person(s)will create an as- built plan to submit to Mason County within 60 days of completing the work. The as-built plan should establish at least five (5) photo points on-site that portray the planting area from each side of the property. These points should be maintained and used to capture the vegetation's growth over the three (3) year monitoring period for inclusion in the yearly monitoring report. The as-built plan may include a brief letter that consists of a summary of actions and associated maps and pictures, and other information deemed necessary by Mason County. Following the installation, a monitoring report shall be provided via email to the Mason County Planning Department no later than October 1 of monitoring years 1,2, and 3. Enhancement work should be reviewed by CLUC or another a qualified person(s)to ensure that the enhancement area is healthy and meeting the Performance Standards listed in this report, and those standards found in Appendix Q of this report. Conditions shall be documented with photographs taken at established photo points on-site and provided with the report. It is suggested that monitoring occur in late summer or early spring as these are the ideal time of year to assess the health of the plantings. Three years post planting,a review of the vegetation within the buffer enhancement area shall be completed and a final Monitoring Report provided to Mason County and the Department of Ecology. The compliance documents should be a determination of success regarding vegetation coverage, health and sustainability. This assessment will include (but is not limited to): observations of species survival; replacement of vegetation since planting; a summary of actions completed to support the success of the native vegetation over the long term; and records of actions such as irrigation, mulching, or fertilizer use. 9 1 P a g e CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT 1RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING, MARCH 2020 5.4.3 Maintenance Maintenance of the enhancement area should consist of all actions necessary to promote survival of the planted native vegetation. Actions may include irrigation during the dry season, mulching, fertilizing and similar measures. Broadcast fertilization, however, will not be used. Client will also limit the use of herbicides or pesticides particularly near the areas of fruit or shield producing shrubs or trees prior to application. This will help ensure the availability of healthy foraging habitat for associated wildlife species. Use of insecticides will also be limited within the enhancement area. Insects play an important role on many ecological levels, especially as food source for wildlife. 5.4.4 Contingency After the first year, if mortality of the installed vegetation exceeds 10%, all dead materials will be replaced at a 1:1 ratio. If mortality is related to an inappropriate species for the site conditions, adjustments to the Plant Schedule may be made to replant with a species more likely to survive. For additional contingency information see Appendix C of the Resource Ordinance (Appendix Q of this report). 5.4.5 Vegetation Planting (Construction and Specifications) All plant materials used for the enhancement actions will be nursery grown stock from a reputable local source. Only native species are to be used; no hybrids or cultivars will be allowed. Plant material provided will be typical of their species or variety; if not, they will exhibit normal densely developed branches and vigorous, fibrous root systems. Plants will be sound, healthy, free from defects and all forms of disease and infestation. The proposed buffer restoration (Appendix M) is an estimate of the area to be revegetated and is not a survey. Deviation of the plant spacing, and conceptual location is reasonable for implementation of the planting plan in the field.All alterations in location, species,and spacing shall be recorded by the installation team and qualified specialist for compliance reporting purposes and in the preparation of an as-built plan. Alternative species require pre-approval by a qualified specialist and/or regulatory staff at Mason County. All planting should occur during the winter dormancy period. The optimal time for planting is from February to March, though planting can begin as early as November. To ensure optimal survival, and that the plants do not dry out after installation, temporary irrigation measures may be necessary. 5.4.6 Plant List and Estimated Costs Mr. Castle purchased the proposed plants to be used to revegetate the buffer from Manke Lumber. CLUC did procured a bid from Alpine Excavation and Landscaping for the project to complete the restoration work, which totals $8,630.00 (see Appendix P). An estimated cost breakdown for plants, installation, and monitoring services is provided in Appendix N. This information can be used to obtain a final cost estimate for bonding purposes, if required by Mason County. 101Page MANAGEMENTCASTLE HABITAT RESTORATION Table 8. Plant Costs PLANT COMMON SCIENTIFIC #PLANTS PLANT SIZE TYPICAL COST TOTAL COST NAME NAME PER PLANT Western Red Thuja plicata 140 Three Year $ Cedar Seedling Pseudotsuga Three Year Douglas Fir menziesii 460 Seedling $ TOTAL COST $271 5.5 Project Impacts This section describes anticipated permanent and temporary impacts associated with the project and the proposed minimization measures to address these impacts. It is important to note that measures were taken to avoid, reduce, and minimize impacts associated with this project; however, some impact to critical areas buffers are unavoidable due to the nature of the project. Impact avoidance and minimization was practiced to the furthest extent possible.The analysis of impacts and determination of effects in this report are based on prior experience with other applicable projects and review of relevant literature. Critical area and buffer impacts likely to result from the project are listed here and are discussed in the following paragraphs. 5.5.1 Listed Species and Critical Habitats CLUC has identified species and habitats that may potentially occur within the project area. Table X in Chapter 1 lists the species and the sources for the information, including WDFW, NOAA, and PHS. This data indicates that the project will occur within the general range of six (6) endangered or threatened species, one (1) designated essential fish habitat(1), and two (2) priority habitat areas. Terrestrial Species Evaluation_ Fisher(Pekania pennantl), Marbled Murrelet(Brachyramphus marmoratus), Streaked Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris strigata), Yellow-billed Cuckoo(Coccyzus americanus). The subject parcel is not listed as critical habitat for any of the terrestrial species. None of these listed terrestrial species were observed on-site during fieldwork on December 17, 2019. Transitory presence of any of these species is possible,though not likely. No nesting sites,dens or other signs of habitation were observed. There were no suitable habitat features that are typically associated with mature forest ecosystems observed on the property. These features are, but not limited to wide areas of mature trees greater than 100-200 years of age, large standing snags of similar age class and an intact and mature multi-level forest canopy ecosystem. The existing forest ecosystem on site is fragmented, though it is generally healthy with existing native vegetation moving towards that of a complex forest ecosystem. If the prescribed critical area buffers are retained and enhanced as proposed in this report, the existing ecosystem will be allowed to persist and proceed forward in a natural succession. During fieldwork it was noted that there is no suitable habitat for the listed species within the immediate project area,which currently lacks any trees or other substantial forms of vegetation, let alone the level of mature forest ecosystem that species like the fisher or the marbled murrelet typically require. Both yellow-billed cuckoos (associated with open deciduous woodlands covering 111Page �� < � �w�� &.� $�•� f �r}t,.,�,u�. .��1'xFiy��f a'.ayfi ��;�";' �g��`,�'� `k � �ir���s�. ..i � �� .��'many acres) and streaked horned larks, (associated with prairies and open, undeveloped coastal habitat) are not likely to be found within the project vicinity based on current conditions. Due to a lack of suitable habitat, these species are not expected to occur within the immediate proposed project area in a fashion that will cause a direct impact. The proposed project area lacks any vegetation suitable for quality habitat. The proposed buffer enhancement features are intended to compensate for existing "net-loss" of ecological functions due to clearing activities on-site and will provide a net-gain of habitat compared the site's current condition. Based on this assessment determination of effect for these species is as follows: may affect, not likely to adversely affect. Aquatic Evaluation: Bull trout(Salvelinus confluentus), Puget Sound Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Bull trout were not observed on-site during fieldwork on December 17, 2019. Their habitat includes complex river, stream, lake reservoir, and marine shoreline aquatic environments that have features such as large wood, side channels, pools and unembedded substrates. Bull trout may have a presence in waters associated with the project site. Despite this, a lack of suitable habitat features in the vicinity of the project may preclude bull trout from a strong presence in the area. In addition, no critical habitat for the species is listed in the project area and there will be no impacts to the aquatic environment from the proposed project, therefore a negligible impact is expected on any potential bull trout in the vicinity. Based on this assessment, determination of effect for this species is as follows: may affect, not likely to adversely affect. The subject parcel is designated by NOAA Fisheries as Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) for Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, and Puget Sound pink salmon. Of these species, Puget Sound Chinook (PSC) are also protected under the ESA. No PSC were observed on-site during fieldwork on December 17, 2019. PSC are reproductively isolated from other con-specific Chinook populations outside of the sound, and in accordance with NMFS 1991 policy(56 FIR 58612)and the ESA, they are considered an"evolutionarily significant unit"(ESU).A 1996 joint NMFS-USFWS policy (61 FIR 4722) designates the Puget Sound Chinook as a Distinct Population Segment (DPS). (See Appendix H for a map of listed habitat locations within the project vicinity.) Chinook fry freshwater residence patterns include two general types, both which involve rivers(See Appendix E for a map of DNR identified streams within the Action Area): — Ocean-type: migrate immediately after emergence or after a few months in the river. They typically reside within an estuary for a few weeks before migrating downstream, rapidly exiting the estuary and heading out to sea. — Stream-type: spend one full year in the river before migrating downstream, when they rapidly exit the estuary and head out to sea. At sea for 1-5 years, they will feed offshore. Though Puget Sound Chinook and other salmonid species could potentially be found on-site,there will be no impacts to the aquatic environment from the proposed project, therefore a negligible impact is expected. Based on this assessment, determination of effect for these species is as follows: may affect, not likely to adversely affect. 5.5.2 Direct Effects It is the opinion of this report that the proposed buffer restoration actions will likely improve the overall stream functions on-site and provide for greater protection of associated critical habitat. The proposed buffer restoration plan will return the cleared area within the stream buffer back to its original condition prior 121Page CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT i RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING,MARCH 2020 to being cleared.These efforts will support and maintain existing habitats and ecological functions for a net gain in habitat.The project's potential direct effects to the stream and associated buffers will overwhelmingly be positive. 5.5.3 Temporary Direct Effects Temporary direct effects caused by the proposed project include: • Sedimentation from minor earthmoving activities (digging holes) associated with the installation of the proposed project. Sedimentation will be temporary and minimal. 5.5.4 Indirect Effects Indirect effects are those effects reasonably certain to result from the proposed action at a later time. Possible indirect effects from the proposed project include: • Cumulative impacts over the long term planning period for similar like actions. 5.5.5 Cumulative Effects Cumulative effects are defined as "those effects of future state or private activities, not involving Federal activities, that are reasonably certain to occur within the action area of the action subject to consultation," (50 CFR 402.02). Cumulative impacts are difficult to access. Continued growth and urbanization is likely to detrimentally impact fish and wildlife resources. This single project is not expected to have a cumulative effect. 131Page Chapter 6. Best Management Practices Minimization measures and BMPs will be utilized during project activities to avoid impacts to listed species and their habitat. Conservation measures will focus on minimizing soil erosion, spills, and impacts to existing vegetation in the project area. The following mitigation measures will be undertaken in conjunction with the proposed project in addition to those prescriptive mitigation measures imposed through MCC Resource Ordinance: • Marking of critical areas buffers prior to planting activities. •All existing native vegetation in the area be preserved. •Any equipment will be cleaned and checked for leaks off-site daily before commencing work. • Establishment of proper construction access. • Control of surface flow within the work areas and containment of sediment within the work areas. •The contractor will prepare a Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures(SPCC) Plan for this project. Any potential spills will be handled and disposed of in a manner that does not contaminate the surrounding area. Adequate materials and procedures to respond to unanticipated weather conditions or accidental releases of materials (sediment, petroleum hydrocarbons, etc.) will be available on site. The SPCC Plan will also ensure the proper management of oil, gasoline and solvents used in the operation and maintenance of construction equipment and that equipment remains free of external petroleum-based products prior to entering the work area and during the work, and for making any necessary repairs prior to returning the equipment to operation in the work area. •An emergency spill containment kit must be located on site along with a pollution prevention plan detailing planned to fuel, materials storage and equipment storage. Waste storage areas must be prepared to address prevention and cleanup of accidental spills. • The contractor will supply the site with a portable bathroom if the site's existing (SFR) bathroom cannot be accessed to ensure that solid or liquid waste will not become a source of stormwater pollution. • Routine inspections of the erosion control measures will be conducted daily during construction to ensure the effectiveness of the measures and to determine the need for maintenance or additional control measures. • Silt fences will be constructed in relevant areas to protect the stream when/if necessary. • Disturbance will be limited to the smallest area feasible for each phase of the project. • Planting procedures will be designed to minimize the opportunity for erosion to occur or sediment-laden water to enter downstream areas. •Work will be in compliance with all other local, state and federal regulations and restrictions. 141Page CAST LE HABITAT MANAGEMENT/RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER LAND USE CONSULTING MARCH 2020 Chapter 7. Conclusions The findings and conclusions documented in this report have been prepared for specific application to this project. They have been developed in a manner consistent with that level of care and skill normally exercised by members of the environmental science profession currently practicing under similar conditions in the area. Our work was also performed in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in our proposal. The conclusions and recommendations presented in this report are professional opinions based on an interpretation of information currently available to us, and are made within the operation scope, budget, and schedule of this project. No warranty expressed or implied is made. In addition, changes in government codes, regulations,or laws may occur. Due to such changes,our observations and conclusions applicable to this site may need to be revised wholly or in part. The proposed buffer enhancement features are intended to compensate for existing"net-loss"of ecological functions due to clearing activities on-site and will provide a net-gain of habitat compared the site's current condition. 7.1 Take Analysis Section 9 of the ESA prohibits take of endangered or threatened species, "take" being defined in section 3 as to harass, harm, pursue, hunt,shoot,wound,trap, capture,or collect listed species, or attempt to engage in any such conduct. "Harm" is further defined as a significant habitat modification or degradation that actually kills or injures listed species by "significantly impairing behavioral patterns such as breeding, spawning, rearing, migrating, feeding, and sheltering," (50 CFR 222.102). "Harass" is further defined as an intentional or negligent act which creates the likelihood of injury to wildlife by annoying it to such an extent as to significantly disrupt normal behavior patterns which include, but are not limited to, breeding, feeding, or sheltering (50 CFR 17.3). In regard to the proposed project and the existing development activities, it is extremely unlikely that any"take"will occur. Previously listed best management practices will further ensure the likelihood that no"take"will occur. 7.2 Determination of Effect A determination of may affect, not likely to adversely affect is the appropriate conclusion when effects on the species or their critical habitat are expected to be beneficial, discountable, or insignificant. After reviewing the appropriate data and survey information and reviewing the proposed project and site, it is the opinion of CLUC that the proposed project will have an insignificant impact on the previously discussed Endangered or Threatened species, given the previously discussed mitigation measures and best management practices are implemented. While the proposed project is not likely to impact an individual Endangered or Threatened species in the immediate project area, it is also not likely to adversely affect or jeopardize the continued existence of those species or their designated critical habitat if they were documented within the area. 151Page CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT/ OR - CONSULTING, Chapter 8. References & Resources Binkley, D., and Greene, S. 1983. Production in Mixtures of Conifers and Red Alder. The Importance of Site Fertility. In IUFRO Symposium on Forest Site and Continuous Productivity. Edited by R. Ballard and S.P. Gessel. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rpt. PNW-163, Portland Oregon. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet and E.T. LaRoe, 1979. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service document FWS/OBS-79/31. 84 pp. Washington, D.C. Hicks, B.J., Hall, J. D., Bisson, P.A., & Sedell, J.R. (1991) Responses of Salmonids to Habitat Changes. In W. R. Meehan, Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management of Salmonid Habitat. Bethesda: American Fisheries Society. Hitchcock, C.L. and A. Cronquist. 2nd Edition, 2018. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press. Seattle, Washington. Newcombe, C.P., Jensen, J.O.T. (1996) Channel Suspended Sediment and Fisheries:A Synthesis for Quantitative Assessment of Risk and Impact. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society. NOAA Fisheries. 2020. Find a Species. Internet report: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/find- species. Pojar, J. and A. MacKinnon, 1994. Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast. Lone Pine Publishing. Vancouver, British Columbia. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 2020. Information for Planning and Consultation (IPaC). Internet report. URL: https://ecos.fws.gov/ipac/ United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 2016. National Wetlands Inventory. Online Resource. www.fws.gov/wetlands/(2020). Washington State Department of Ecology. 2017. Washington State Coastal Atlas Map. Internet report. URL: https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/coastalatlas/tools/Map.aspx Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2018. SalmonScape. Internet report. URL: http://apps.wdfw.wa.gov/salmonscape/ Washington State Department of Natural Resources. 2014. FPARS ARCIMS mapping application. Internet report. URL: http://fortress.wa.gov/dnr/appl/fpars/viewer.htm Washington State Department of Natural Resources. Natural Heritage Program, 2018. Retrieved from NHP April 1, 2020. URL: https-,//www.dnr.wa.gov/natural-heritage-program 161Page CASTLE HABITAT MANAGEMENT RESTORATION PLAN-CRATER 1 .,USE CONSULTING, 2020 50 FR 402.02, Wildlife and Fisheries Chapter IV—Joint Regulations(United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior and National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce); Endangered Species Committee Regulations (October 1, 2012). 56 FR 58612, Policy on Applying the Definition of Species Under the ESA to Pacific Salmon (November 20, 1991). 57 FR 45328, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determination of Threatened Status for the Washington, Oregon, and California Population of the Marbled Murrelet 64 FR 14308, Threatened Status for Three Chinook Salmon ESU in Washington and Oregon and Endangered Status for One Chinook Salmon ESU in Washington (March 24, 1999). 64 FR 58190, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determination of Threatened Status for Bull Trout in the Coterminous United States (November 1, 1999). 70 FR 52630, Endangered and Threatened Species; Designation of Critical Habitat for 12 Evolutionary Significant Units of West Coast Salmon and Steelhead in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho (September 2, 2005). 78 FR 61506, Designation of Critical Habitat for Taylor's Checkerspot Butterfly and Streaked Horned Lark (October 3,2013). 79 FR 2014, Final Rule to Revise the Code of Federal Regulations for Species Under the Jurisdiction of the National Marine Fishery Service (April 14, 2014). 79 FR 59992, Determination of Threatened Status for the Western DSP of Yellow-billed Cuckoo (October 3, 2014). 79 FR 71373, Designation of Critical Habitat for the Western DPS of the Yellow-billed Cuckoo (December 2, 2014). 81 FR 2016, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Determination of Critical Habitat for the Marbled Murrelet(August 4, 2016). 171Page Appendix A. Site Vicinity Map SITE VICINITY r c 71 OEM- •- j t!�i 7 �,i+ fir t ���f ram, • ai I��ar � �.,ate � u �����IL9� ,a✓ 'r�s7 ��,.--�--�'.l�.��; • ,'!r, � IIIII�iII! � � � M�rrj.,ra,_�9�CiEgftli ,t/�"� t�v,,r w,.��� • I ea` Sources:Mason County GIS(Street Centerlines,Parcel Boundaries),Statewide NAIP 2017 3ft 4band Imagery 0 0.25 0.5 1Miles Client: John Castle Parcel#: 2203040-00010 Address: 5832 SE Arcadia Rd. Site Visit: 12/17/2019 Legend Subject Parcel Mason County Parcel Boundaries Mason County Roads CRATER LAND USE IN CONSULTING Appendix B. USDA NRCS Soil Type Map USDA NRCS Soil Type Map https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx t Y� y Mason County,Washington(WA645) Mason County, Washington (WA645) ® 2 � Map Acres ) Percent Unit Map Unit Name in of AOI Symbol AOI N Be Bellingham silty 3.3 22.1% clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Cc Cloquallum silt 7.5 50.9% loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes W Water 4.0 27.0% Totals for Area of 14.7 100.0% Interest Appendix C. National Wetlands Inventory Map National Wetland Inventory Map https://www.fws.gov/wetlands/data/mapper.html Wetlands Estuarine and Marine Deepwater Estuarine and Marine Wetlaw, ® Freshwater Emergent Wetland Freshwater Forested/Shrub Wetland ® Freshwater Pond Lake Other Riverine u A. rti Ilk �» t ^ vy y.� y't-:� ,��v i � a. •�,�,n°�'i'._`J�'i111J•.+- �/ Sa Appendix D. 303(d) Map Washington State Department of Ecology 303(d) Water Quality Atlas https://fortress.wa.qov/ecV/waterquaIitVatlas/map.aspx - � w w An � a Ui C.) u d E' m � - Water Category 5 - 303d Category 4C Category 4B Category 4A Category 2 Category 1 Appendix E. DNR Stream Map Washington State Department of Natural Legend Resources Stream Type Map - Type F Stream - Type N Stream hftps://fpamt.dnr.wa.gov/default.aspx • i i Appendix F. WDFW PHS Map Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife Priority Habitat Species (PHS) http://apps.wdfw.wa.gov/phsontheweb/ Common Name Scientific Name Dricrity Area Display Feature Full Record Resolution Type Freshr:ater Emergent Show Full Null Aquatic Habitat AS MAPPED Area lyetland{.l, Record Freshwater o u Forested; Show'Shrub Wetland Null Aquatic Habitat AS MAPPED Area Full Record 1 E S r. PHS Plus Public • Sec es and Habitat Pants Spec.,es and Habftat Lams -Spec es and Habitat Polygons As Mapped SensEtne Spears and Habrtal Occurrences Masked to Sectan or Townshq Appendix G . USFWS Species Info 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Bull Trout(Salvelinus confluentus) U.S.Fish&Wildlife Service ECOS ECOS / Species Profile Bull Trout (Salvelinus confluentus) Range Information lCandidate Info IFederal Register JRecovery JCritical Habitat ISSA(Conservation Plans(Petitions JBiological O inp Ions Life History. Taxonomy: View taxonomy in ITI Listing Status: Threatened and Experimental Population, Non-Essential General Information Bull trout(Salvelinus confluentus)are members of the family Salmonidae and are char native Washington,Oregon, Idaho,Nevada,Montana and western Canada.Compared to other salmonids,bull trout have more specific habitat requirements that appear to influence their distribution and abundance.They need cold water to survive,so they are seldom found in waters where temperatures exceed 59 to 64 degrees(F).They also require stable stream channels,clean spawning and rearing gravel, complex and diverse cover,and unblocked migratory corridors.Bull trout may be distinguished from brook trout(Salvelinus fontinalis)by several characteristics:spots never appear on the dorsal(back)fin,and the spots that rest on the fish's olive green to bronze back are pale yellow,orange or salmon-colored.The bull trout's tail is not deeply forked as is the case with lake trout(Salvelinus namaycush).Bull trout exhibit two forms:resident and migratory.Resident bull trout spend their entire lives in the same stream/creek.Migratory bull trout move to larger bodies of water to overwinter and then migrate back to smaller waters to reproduce.An anadromous form of bull trout also exists in the Coastal-Puget Sound population,which spawns in rivers and streams but rears young in the ocean.Resident and juvenile bull trout prey on invertebrates and small fish.Adult migratory bull trout primarily eat fish.Resident bull trout range up to 10 inches long and migratory forms may range up to 35 inches and up to 32 pounds.Bull trout are currently listed coterminously as a threatened species. The species historical range included Alaska,California,Idaho,Montana,Nevada,Oregon,Washington.See below for information about where the species is known or believed to occur. Population detail The following populations are being monitored:Bull Trout Current Listing Status Summary https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp0/profileispedesProfile?sld=8212 1/38 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Bull Trout(Salvelinus confluentus) Date Status Listed Lead Region Where Listed Threatened 06-10- Pacifi U.S.A.,conterminous,(lower 48 states)Additional species information 1998 Region (Regime) Experimental 12-09- Pacifi Clackamas River subbasin and the mainstem Willamette River,from Willamette Falls to its points Population,Non- 2009 gggion of confluence with the Columbia River,including Multnomah Channel Essential (Region 1) » Range Information c apary Current Range + .a. CQ U.S.A.,conterminous,(lower 48 states) Zoom in!Some species'locations may be small and hard Yanoowa to see from a wide perspective.To narrow-in on locations, check the state and county lists(below)and then use the Seattle i zoom tool. Want the FWS's current range for all species?Click here to download a zip file containing all individual shapefiles and Portiand metadata for all species. *For consultation needs do not use only this current range map,please use IPaC. Salt Lake city r c • U.S.A.,conterminous,(lower 48 states) Listing status: Threatened o States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:Idaho,Montana,Nevada,Oregon,Washington o US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:View All https://ecos.tws.gov/ecp0/profile/spedesProfile?sld=8212 2138 4/1 912 02 0 Species Profile for Bull Trout(Salvelinus confluentus) 03/06/2012 77 FIR 13248 13251 5-Year Status Reviews of 46 Species in Idaho,Qgon,Washington,Nevada,Montana, • Five Year Review Hawaii,Guam,and the Northern Mariana Islands:Notice of initiation of reviews;-MugS1 Notice,Information for information. Solicitation 07/01/2004 69 FR 39951 39952 Draft Recovery.Plan for the Jarbidge River Distinct Population Segment of Bull Trout • Recovery Plan lRalvalinnc rnnflimntiml rlrafl r)nrumant Showing 1 to 8 of 8 entries < Previous 1 Next > Five Year Reviews Show to • entries Date Title 11/13/2015 2015 Bull Trout 5-year Review , Showing 1 to 2 of 2 entries < Previous 1 Next > No Delisting Documents currently available for this species. »Critical Habitat Critical Habitat Spatial Extents �aya y r. Population(s) ' ,'_4 Q U.S.A.,conterminous,lower 48 states "^ _ vancower , I https://ecas.fws.gov/ecpO/profile/speciesProfile?sld=8212 7138 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Fisher(Pekania pennanti) U.S. Fish &Wildlife Service ECOS ECOS / Species Profile Fisher (Pekania pennant1) Range Information ICandidate Info IFederal Register(Recovery(Critical Habitat ISSA (Conservation Plans (Petitions IBiological Opinions (Life History. Taxonomy: View taxonomy in ITIS Listing Status: Proposed Threatened General Information Long body; looks stockier than most other mustelids because of its long fur. Dark brown above and below. Broad head has grayish cast; pointed snout; small ears. Bushy tail. Male larger than female. The species historical range included California, Oregon,Washington.See below for information about where the species is known or believed to occur. Current Listing Status Summary Date Status Listed Lead Region Where Listed Proposed Pacific Southwest Region (Region West coast DPS Additional species Threatened 8) information » Range Information https:/Iecos.fws.gov/ecpO/profile/speciesProfile?sld=3651 1/8 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Fisher(Pekania pennanti) Current Range + a yam, et West coast DPS — Vancouver (+� Northem Rocky Mountains DPS 0 •------- Zoom in! Some species'locations may be small ""few and hard to see from a wide perspective.To narrow-in on locations, check the state and county lists(below)and then use the zoom tool. Want the FWS's current range for all species? , Click here to download a zip file containing all �am.r UNITED ha-:.a,�a Ut,nh �ler d,. STATES individual shapefiles and metadata for all san dseo species. ;ltt , * For consultation needs do not use only this � . current range map, please use IPaC. o; • West coast DPS Listing status: Proposed Threatened o States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur: California, Oregon,Washington o US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:View All o USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur: » Candidate Information No Candidate information available for this species. No Candidate Assessments available for this species. Candidate Notice of Review Documents Show to • entries https.I/eros.fws.gov/er-pO/profile/spedesProfile9sld=3651 2/8 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Marbled murrelet(Brachyramphus marmoratus) U.S.Fish&Wildlife Service ECOS ECOS / Species Profile Marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) Range Information(Candidate Info IFederal Register lBecovery.(Critical Habitat ISSA lConservation Plans ' lPetitions(Biological O ini n (Life History e Taxonomy: View taxonomy in I I `' Listing Status: Threatened General Information The marbled murrelet is a small,chubby seabird that has a very short neck.During the breeding season it has dark brown to blackish upperparts and a white belly and throat that are greatly mottled.During the winter the upperparts become grey,dark marks form on the sides of the breast and a white ring develops around the eye.Males and females are similar in appearance and size.Juveniles are similar to the adult winter plumage,but with dusky mottling on the underparts.Vocalisations include a sharp keer'or low kee'. The species historical range included Alaska,California,Oregon,Washington.See below for information about where the species is known or believed to occur. Current Listing Status Summary Status Date Listed Lead Region Where Listed Threatened 10-01-1992 Pacific Region(Region) U.S.A.(CA,OR,WA) » Range Information Current Range + Calgary Q U.S.A.(CA,OR,WA) Vancower 4 7_ https://ecos.tws.gov/eepO/profile/speciesProfile?sld=4467 1/17 4/1 912 0 2 0 Species Profile for Marbled murrelet(Brachyramphus marmoratus) Zoom in!Some species'locations may be small and hard to see from a wide perspective.To narrow-in on locations,check the state and county lists(below)and then use the zoom tool. Want the FWS's current range for all species?Click here to download a zip file containing all individual p°,,,,,r UNITEC sha efiles and metadata for all species. S TATE° psan Francisco For consultation needs do not use only this current , range map,please use IPaC. ��e°�:.< ., • U.S.A.(CA,OR,WA) Listing status: Threatened o States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:California,Oregon,Washington o US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:View All o USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur: Billy Frank Jr.Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge,Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge,Willapa National Wildlife Refuge » Candidate Information No Candidate information available for this species. No Candidate Assessments available for this species. Candidate Notice of Review Documents Show 10 entries Date Citation Page Title 11/15/1994 59 FR 58982 59028 ETWP;Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species. 11/21/1991 56 FR 58804 58836 ETWP;Animal Candidate Review for Listing as Endangered or Threatened Species;56 FR 58804 588 " https://ecos.fws.gov/ecpO/profile/speciesProfile?sld=4467 ' 2/17 4/1 912 0 2 0 Species Profile for Streaked Homed lark(Eremophila alpestris strigata) U.S. Fish&Wildlife Service ECOS ECOS / Species Profile Streaked Horned lark Eremo hila alpestrisZd a M strigata) Range Information ICandidate Info IFederal Register j ecovery(Critical Habitat ISSA lConservation Plans(Petitions jBiological Opinions(Life History Taxonomy: View taxonomy in TIS Listing Status: Threatened Where Listed: WHEREVER FOUND General Information Horned Larks are small, long-bodied songbirds that usually adopt a horizontal posture.They have short,thin bills, short necks, and rounded heads. The shape sometimes broken by two small"horns"of feathers sticking up toward the back of the head. Male Horned Larks are sandy to rusty brown above,with a black chest band, a curving black mask, and head stripes that extend to the back of the head.The face and throat are either yellow or white. Females have similar head and breast patterns but are less crisply defined. References cited in Species Profile • Cornell Lab of Ornithology. 2015. Horned Lark.All About Birds. http://www.allaboutbirds.orq/guide/Horned Lark/id • Godfrey,W. E. 1986.The birds of Canada. Rev ed. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci. Ottawa.USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center.2012. North American Breeding Bird Survey 1966-2010 analysis. http://www.mbr-pwrc.usga.gov/bbs/specl10.html • Partners in Flight. 2012. Species assessment database. http://rmbo.org/pifassessment/Database.aspx • Pearson, S. and B.Altman.2005. Range-wide Streaked Horned Lark(Eremophila alpestris strigata)Assessment and Preliminary Conservation Strategy.Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. https://ecos.fws.gov/ecpO/profile/spedesProfile?sld=7268 1/12 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Streaked Homed lark(Eremophila alpestris strigata) The species historical range included Oregon,Washington. See below for information about where the species is known or believed to occur. Current Listing Status Summary Status Date Listed Lead Region Where Listed Threatened 11-04-2013 Pacific Region(Region 1) Wherever found » Range Information Victoria Current Range It — Q Wherever found — Seatle Zoom in! Some species'locations may be small ,Na;hingtt n and hard to see from a wide perspective.To narrow-in on locations, check the state and county lists(below)and then use the zoom tool. Want the FWS's current range for all species? r onamdti Click here to download a zip file containing all and individual shapefiles and metadata for all species. For consultation needs do not use only this t ;.# current range map, please use IPaC. • Wherever found Listing status: Threatened o States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur: Oregon,Washington https://ecos.tws.gov/ecp0/profile/spedesProfile?sld=7268 2/12 4/19/2020 Species Profile for Yellow-billed Cuckoo(Coccyzus amencanus) U.S.Fish&Wildlife Service ECOS ECOS / Species Profile Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) Range Information JCandidate Info IFederal Regis Pr J$gcgvpry,]Critical Habitat 1$$g lConservation Plans i i n Qjglggjc Opinions 1Life History ` Taxonomy: Yew taxonomy is ITIS Listing Status: Threatened r � General Information Yellow-billed Cuckoos are fairly large,long,and slim birds.The mostly yellow bill is almost as long as the head,thick and slightly downcurved.They have a flat head,thin body,and very long tail.Wings appear pointed and swept back in flight.Yellow-billed Cuckoos are warm brown above and clean whitish below.Their blackish face mask is accompanied by a yellow eyering.In flight,the outer part of the wings flash rufous.From below,the tail has wide white bands and narrower black ones. References cited in Species Profile • Cornell Lab of Ornithology.2015.Yellow-billed Cuckoo.All About Birds.gip://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Yellow-billed Cuckoofid • Hughes,Janice M.2015.Yellow-billed Cuckoo(Coccyzus amencanus),The Birds of North America Online(A.Poole,Ed.).Ithaca:Cornell Lab of Ornithology;Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online:http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/418 • Laymon,S.A.1998.Yellow-billed Cuckoo(Coccyzus amencanus).In The Riparian Bird Conservation Plan:a strategy for reversing the decline of riparian-associated birds in California.California Partners in Flight.h QJAArw ,prbo.org(ca1pif/htmldocs/npada v-2.html • Partners in Flight.2012.Species assessment database.=p://rmbo.org/pifassessment/Database.aspx • USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center.2012.North American Breeding Bird Survey 1966-2010 analysis.tMpjb68 LmbL-RmYLCs1;igSgov1bbS[;ipeGlO.html The species historical range included Arizona,California,Colorado,Idaho,Montana,Nevada,New Mexico, Oregon,Texas,Utah,Washington,Wyoming.See below for information about where the species is known or believed to occur. Current Listing Status Summary Date Status Listed Lead Region Where Listed Threatened 11-03- Southwest Western DPS:U.S.A.(AZ,CA,CO(western),ID,MT(western),NM(western),NV,OR,TX(western),UT,WA,WY(western)),Canada(British Columbia 2014 &gjQp (southwestern);Mexico(Baja California,Baja California Sur,Chihuahua,Durango(western),Sinaloa,Sonora)Additional species information (EggL402). »Range Information ao..y Current Range aF v.Kow.r Q Westem DPS:U_S.A.(AZ,CA,CO(western),ID,MT(western),NM(w k(,, : a uahua, Zoom in!Some species'locations may be small and hard to see from a wide perspective.To narrow-in on locations,check the state and county lists offs. (below)and then use the zoom tool. , "..d, https:/Iecos.fws.gov/ecp0/profile/speciesProfile?sld=3911 J 1/10 4/1 912 02 0 Species Profile for Yellow-billed Cuckoo(Coccyzus americanus) Want the FWS's current range for all species?Click bets to download a zip `o°O° .wYo� file containing all individual shapefles and metadata for all species. s e �,UNITED vett~t3 For consultation needs do not use only this current range map,please uses:. L 4� " K;'�, STATES a t�a,K °wa.aoyw� i °wcm HNabn • Western DPS:U.S.A.(AZ,CA,CO(western),ID,MT(western),NM(western),NV,OR,TX(western),UT, WA,WY(western));Canada(British Columbia(southwestern);Mexico(Baja California,Baja California Sur,Chihuahua,Durango(western),Sinaloa,Sonora) Listing status: Threatened o States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:Arizona,California,Colorado,Idaho,Montana,Nevada,New Mexico,Oregon,Texas,Utah,Washington, Wyoming o US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur:View All o USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur:Bill Williams River National Wildlife Refuge,Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge,Browns Park National Wildlife Refuge ...Show All Refugga o Countries in which this population is known to occur.Canada,Mexico,United States »Candidate Information No Candidate information available for this species. No Candidate Assessments available for this species. Candidate Notice of Review Documents Show to • entries Date . Citation Page - Title 11/21/2012 77 FR 69993 70060 Review of Native Speces That Are Candidates for Listing as Ends gered or Threatened,Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions;Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions 10/26/2011 76 FR 66370 66439 Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened,Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions;Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions 11/10/2010 75 FR 69222 69294 Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened,Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions;Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions,Proposed Rule 11/09/2009 74 FR 57804 57878 Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Enda gered or Threatened;Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions,Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions 12/10/2008 73 FR 75176 75244 Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened,Annual Notice of Findinnc nn R—iihmittPd Petitinnc Annual r)perHntinn of Prnnrecc nn I m inn Artinnc PrnnnsPd Rifle https://ecos.fws.gov/ecpo/profile/spedesProfile?sld=3911 2/10 Appendix H . NOAA Fisheries EFH Info NOAA Fisheries https://www.habitat.noaa.gov/application/efhmapper/index.htm1# HUC Species/htanagernent Lifestage(s) Management Show Link Name Unit Found at Council FMP Location Chinook Salmon, Coho Pacific Puet Sound Salmon, Puget Sound Pink I Pacific Coast Salmon Salmon Plan 4 26 4 _1Z Query Results Degrees, Minutes, Seconds: Latitude = 47011'42" N, Longitude = 12301'26" W Decimal Degrees: Latitude = 47.20, Longitude = -122.98 The query location intersects with spatial data representing EFH and/or HAPCs for the following species/management units. HAPCs No Habitat Areas of Particular Concern (HAPC) were identified at the report location. EFH Areas Protected from Fishing No EFH Areas Protected from Fishing (EFHA) were identified at the report location. 4/19/2020 title EFH Data Notice: Essential Fish Habitat(EFH) is defined by textual descriptions contained in the fishery management plans developed by the regional Fishery Management Councils. In most cases mapping data can not fully represent the complexity of the habitats that make up EFH. This report should be used for general interest queries only and should not be interpreted as a definitive evaluation of EFH at this location. A location-specific evaluation of EFH for any official purposes must be performed by a regional expert. Please refer to the following links for the appropriate regional resources. West Coast Regional Office Alaska Regional Office Query Results Degrees, Minutes, Seconds: Latitude = 47011'42" N, Longitude = 12301'26" W Decimal Degrees: Latitude = 47.20, Longitude = -122.98 The query location intersects with spatial data representing EFH and/or HAPCs for the following species/management units. EFH Show Link HUC Species/Management Unit Lifestage(s) Found Management FMP Name at Location Council Puget Chinook Salmon, Coho Salmon, Puget® Pacific Coast 1. Sound Sound Pink Salmon All Pacific Salmon Plan HAPCs No Habitat Areas of Particular Concern (HAPC) were identified at the report location. EFH Areas Protected from Fishing No EFH Areas Protected from Fishing (EFHA) were identified at the report location. Spatial data does not currently exist for all the managed species in this area. The following is a list of species or management units for which there is no spatial data. **For links to all EFH text descriptions see the complete data inventory: open data inventor --> hftps:/twww.habitat.noaa.gov/application/efhmapper/index.html# 1/2 4/1 912 0 2 0 title Spatial data does not currently exist for all the managed species in this area. The following is a list of species or management units for which there is no spatial data. **For links to all EFH text descriptions see the complete data inventory: open data inventory --> Pacific Coastal Pelagic Species, Jack Mackerel, Pacific (Chub) Mackerel, Pacific Sardine, Northern Anchovy - Central Subpopulation, Northern Anchovy - Northern Subpopulation, Pacific Highly Migratory Species, Bigeye Thresher Shark - North Pacific, Bluefin Tuna - Pacific, Dolphinfish (Dorado or Mahimahi) - Pacific, Pelagic Thresher Shark - North Pacific, Swordfish - North Pacific, West Coast Salmon, All species and stocks https:lAvww.habitat.noaa.gov/application/efhmapperrindex.htm1# 2/2 Appendix I . Historical Site Photos • • • - . • • • • - • • • ;,ice'"""� ',� � �� :`- �-,.'rc 1,��,.�=�'�' - • d j4i.'�"_ci r�;/`�,�r'��+-,�,'::;»+d*'v'Y�•c s`'"�='".• '..� �Y, :,1+ •,�'��y+��� i� I...l.`��?'r � 'i s'' t .�. 1 � i � jai `��r S Ii L• It t' • - •- 11 11• lTw x �f � ♦;N�`+»�'' 4�'� ,�t ski ` • 1 • ••- 1 s f Appendix J . Current Site Photos r � " _ 1 TT r a3, , k ' R a r .r � � a,rY• � �� .� r I.,. *'xe 4 ,t My � 1 0 N. 7G7�.va;f�l,-M�� Yy ` YI VIA , s T �x � � a b I .Y yy r �I Stream and Culvert 04 17 Ail ��cqY,•� �it�� "4Rk�,.4�� " a' '3� ��+� �-✓ �.L y ASS.. � tY .e;. -- ..c.� r �+� S: M ` e s ♦ Sir N ��` � � �' r '1♦F� t':' �,Iy� �s�!I„ 4 ��f �3 r �9W�Y r.qv�j� Ir '�,� Y ,�" �` '�.�. iir �y � ��.,� 'q- j� .-t' I riA• Mid r A 4 31 V' i ti ;, .• - y�'.t.,,i�� , ibr - .R•z4 �x fi "r. j t4y4y�?.:, 42 a Appendix K. Site Topography Map SITE TOPOGRAPHY t ► ' N Sources:Mason County GIS(10'Contours,Parcel Boundaries),Statewide NAIP 2017 3ft 4band Imagery 0 75 150 300eet Client: John Castle Parcel#: 22030-40-00010 Address: 5832 SE Arcadia Rd. Site Visit: 12/17/2019 Legend Subject Parcel Stream On-Site Mason County 10'Contours CRATER LAND USE Mason County Parcel Boundaries CONSULTING Appendix L. Critical Areas Site Map CRITICAL AREAS SITE MAP "l Sources:Mason County GIS(10'Contours,Parcel Boundaries),Statewide NAIP 2017 3ft 4band Imagery 0 75 150 30Feet Client: John Castle Parcel#: 22030-40-00010 Address: 5832 SE Arcadia Rd. Site Visit: 12/17/2019 Approximate Area sq.ft. acres Legend Parcel 675,570 15.51 Subject Parcel "` Internal Access Roads 150'Stream Buffer 208,169 4.78 -Stream On-Site 0 Culverts Replanting Area 67,318 1.54 150'Stream Buffer Mason County 10'Contours P 9 CRATER LAND USE Internal Access Roads 16,136 0.37 Buffer Mitigation Area =Mason County Parcel Boundaries (�' CONSULTING Appendix M . Preliminary Planting Map PRELIMINARY PLANTING PLAN ......... ♦..................♦ ........♦......♦♦♦.. .......♦......♦.... ....;AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA .............. ♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦u u♦♦.♦♦♦.. ♦♦♦ ....Mi. u....♦♦. ♦ ♦. ♦.♦....♦.. AAAAAAA ♦♦u♦.u.. ♦♦........♦.♦ ♦....♦ .....u.♦ ♦.u.......u.. ...♦♦♦ ♦.....♦A ♦....♦ ... .. A♦♦♦♦ .u.♦♦♦ A.♦..♦♦♦ ♦.♦u. ♦....u♦♦ ♦AAA 4♦......♦♦♦ .A ♦♦.♦.♦♦u♦♦ ♦♦ ♦.♦.♦♦♦♦♦ ♦.1.A♦...♦ ♦♦♦ ♦..♦........ . A u..... ♦u.♦♦...... ....♦....♦.♦♦ ♦♦♦...♦.♦..♦♦♦ ......♦...♦.♦♦ ♦♦....♦♦.♦.♦♦♦ ...♦......♦♦♦♦ ♦........♦♦♦♦ ♦.......♦♦♦♦ ♦♦.....♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ Sources:Mason County GIS(Parcel Boundaries) 0 25 50 100eet Client: John Castle Parcel#: 22030-40-00010 Address: 5832 SE Arcadia Rd. Site Visit: 12/17/2019 Legend Plant Species jAmount O Buffer Mitigation Area Stream On-Site Western Red Cedar(Thuja plicata) 1140 ♦ Western Red Cedar Culverts Douglas Fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii)i460 . Douglas Fir Mason County Parcel Boundaries i CRATER LAND USE TOTAL 600 Internal Access Roads '�' CONSULTING Appendix N . Vegetation Management Plan Appendix O. Native Plants and Seed Sources NATIVE PLANT AND SEED SOURCES 2019 Spring revisionly r (r_ ` This information is provided as a resource by the Washington Native Plant Society 4 and does not imply an endorsement. For more information,suggested additions,or data changes, please contact WNPS at 206-527-3210 or wn s wn s.or .The WASHINGTON NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY contacts listed here are include details from a survey descri in types o plant �•1 material stocked,forms plants are available in,and the focus of the firm. Specialty Nurseries Use Local Native Plants Some of these growers,nurseries Definitions of native vary from one grower to the next and and seed suppliers deal mainly in may include cultivated varieties of native species,as well native plants.Others stock mostly as plants from hundreds of miles away. For restoration and non-natives yet may also have a native habitat projects,it is usually best to use genetically good selection of natives. Many specialize in plants for varied stock originating from the nearest available natural wetlands,alpine and rock gardens,or trees and shrubs. sites. Local nurseries do not necessarily rely on local Some will harvest seed or grow plants under contract. sources,nor is it always practical.Ask where a nursery's Confirm before visiting. Many nurseries require an propagation stock or plants come from before selecting appointment and may not keep regular business hours. plants for landscaping or restoration projects. SEEDS ONLY-("*=WNPS Member Orqanization) BFI Native Seeds" L&H Seeds Inc. Rainier Seeds,Inc. 1550 Pilgrim Street 4756 W.SR 260 P.O. Box 1064 Moses Lake,WA 98837 Connell,WA 99326 Davenport,WA 99122 509 765-6348 509-234-4433 FAX 509-234-0202 1404 Fourth Street mbenson()bfinativeseeds.com info.lhseeds.com Davenport,WA 99122 www.bfinativeseeds.com 509-725-1235,800-828-8873 FAX 509-725-7015 rain ierseeds a().rainierseeds.com www.rainierseeds.com Direct Seed Sales" Native Seed Foundation Plants of the Wild(Seeds Inc.)** PO Box 1281 P.O. Box 1191 PO Box 866 Issaquah,WA 98027 Polson,MT 59860 Tekoa WA 99033 1-888-528-9788 425 831-2076 406-274-0691 FAX 208-267-3265 509-284-2848 ( ) kathv ftlantsofthewild.com FAX 425-831-2078 info nativeseedfoundation.com www.plantsofthewild.com directseed()msn.com www.nativeseedfoundation.com www.directseedsales.com Frosty Hollow Ecological Pacifica Restoration Thorn Creek Native Seed Farm** Restoration 4625 51h Ave NW 1461 Thorn Creek Rd. PO Box 53 Olympia,WA 98502 Genesee, Idaho 83832-9655 Langley,WA 98260-0053 360 556-4271 208-596-1116 360-579-2332 FAX 360-579-4080 gonetoseed(a)gmail.com facie a( nativeseedfarm.com wean onwhidbey.net www.nativeseedfarm.com https://rngr.neVresources/directory/ frostvhol lowecolog ica I restoratio n/view Inside Passage Pacific Northwest Natives Western Reclamation,Inc. PO Box 639 P.O. Box 3162 P.O.Box 210 Port Townsend,WA 98368-0639 Albany,OR 97321 13293 Glade North Rd. 360-385-6114 or 1-800-361-9657 541-928-8239 Fax 541-924-8855 Eltopia,WA 99330 FAX 360-385-5760 Mobile:541-974-6775 509 297-4500 inspass cnwhidbey.net pacificnwnatives(cDcomcast.net tharris()westernreclamation.com www.insidepassageseeds.com www.pacificnwestnatives.com www.westernreclamation.com PLANTS AND SEEDS:WHOLESALE ONLY (**=WNPS member organization) Aldrich Berry Farm&Nursery Pacific Natives and Ornamentals Wabash Farms 190 Aldrich Rd. PO Box 23 31218 SE 4081h St. Mossy Rock WA Bothell,WA 98041-0023 Enumclaw,WA 98022 360-983-3138 425 483-8108 FAX 425 487-6198 360 825-7051, FAX 360 825-1949 gald rich tds.com www.aldrichberryfarm.com pacificnatives aa�verizon.net Wabash(@nventure.com www.wabashfarms.info Briggs Nursery Inc. Sound Native Plants Inc.** Washington Association of 4407 Henderson Blvd. Ben Alexander Conservation Districts(WACD)Plant Olympia WA 98501 PO Box 7505 Materials Center** 206-352-5405 FAX:206-352-5699 Olympia WA 98507-7505 16564 Bradley Rd. sales ftriggsnu rsery.com 360-352-4122 www.briggsnursery.com ben soundnativeplants.com Bow,WA 98232 www.soundnativeplants.com 360 757-1094 wacd(a)ncia.com www.wacdpmc.orq Firetrail Nursery Storm Lake Growers Watershed Garden Works& Retail 3107 140th Street NW Terra Sitner 2039 44th Avenue Marysville,WA 98271 18510 SR 203 Longview,WA 98632 360 652-9021 FAX 360 652-8932 Monroe WA 98272 360 423-6456 360-794-4842 www.firetrailnursery.com terra@stormIakegrowers.com scoff@watershedgardenworks.com www.stormIakegrowers.com www.watershedgardenworks.com Fourth Corner Nurseries Sunbreak Nursery Wetlands&Woodlands Wholesale 5652 Saud Road. Rick Wright Nursery Bellingham,WA 98226 5192 Aldrich Road 23423 57th Ave SE 360 592-2250 or 360 734-0079 Bellingham WA 98226 Woodinville,WA 98072 800-416 8640 360-384-3763 FAX:360-384-5030 425 338 9218, FAX 425 337 4985 sun breaknurserycom pan y a1comcast.net FAX 888-506-1236 www.sunbreaknursery.net Wetlandwoodlands.com sales(cilfourthcornernurseries.com www.fourthcornernurseries.com Judd Creek Nursery T and L Nursery Wildlands Inc. Mail address:PO Box 13378 PO Box 1421 1941 Saint St. Burton WA 98013 13245 Woodinville Redmond Rd. NE Richland,WA 99354 Location:20929111t'Ave. SW Redmond WA 98052 509 375-4177 Vashon Island WA 98070 425-885-5050 206-463-9641 (phone and fax) info(a TandLnursery.com wildlandsnursery a()aol.com Lbrowne001 aecenturytel.net www.TandLnursery.com hftp://wildlandsnursery.com rhodygarden.org/cms/iudd-creek- nursery Oxbow Farm&Conservation Center Thorn Creek Native Seed Farm** Windy Ridge Tree Farm Bridget McNassar 1461 Thorn Creek Rd. PO Box 340 10819 Carnation-Duvall Rd. NE Genesee, Idaho 83832-9655 Amboy WA 98601 Carnation WA 98014 208-596-1116 360-247-8733,360-606-8581 425-788-1134 ext 4 bridget(a7oxbow.org iacietaa nativeseedfarm.com http://www.oxbow.org/native-plants www.nativeseedfarm.com RETAIL NURSERIES **=WNPS member organizations B.C.'s Wild Heritage Plants Echo Valley Natives Hima Nursery,Inc. 47330 Extrom Road 18883 S. Ferguson Rd. 20629 State Rt.9 SE Sardis, BC, Canada Oregon City,OR 97045 Snohomish WA 98296 604-858-5141 503 631-2451 425-317-8822,FAX 425-489-0222 bcwildplants(ciluniserve.com ech oval levnative aaaol.com Hima(o)himanursery.com bcwildheritage.com www.echovalleynatives.com www/himanursery.com Bosky Dell Natives Fancy Fronds Humble Roots Farm&Nursery LLC** 23311 SW Bosky Dell Lane PO Box 1090 2355 Osburn Cut-off West Linn,OR 97068-9130 Gold Bar,WA 98251 Mosier OR 97040 503 638-5945 FAX 503-638- 360-793-1472 FAX 360-793-4243 503-449-3694 8047 Judith c(fancyfronds.com www.humblerootsnursery.com www.boskvdellnatives.com www.fancyfronds.com boskydellnatives(a)aol.com Brandywine Nurseries Forestfarm Keeping it Green Nursery 17396 McLean Rd. 990 Tetherow Road 19401 961h Ave NW Mt.Vernon WA 98273 Williams, OR 97544-9599 Stanwood WA 98292 Erin Christensen 541-846-7269 FAX 541-846-6963 360-652-1779 360-424-3266 plants(a)forestfarm.com arlen cbwhidbey.net ErinC@brandywinenursery.com www.forestfarm.com www.keepingitgreennursery.com www.brandywinenursery.com Champoeg Nursery Fraser's Thimble Farms Madrona Nursery 9661 Yergen Rd.NE 175 Arbutus Road 802 371h Ave Aurora,OR 97002 Salt Spring Island, BC, Seattle,WA 98122-5208 503 678-6348(Phone and FAX) V8K-1A3, CANADA 206-323-8325(Phone&FAX) www.champoegnursery.com 250-537-5788 busheriohnaearthlink.net thimble L'Dsaltspring.com rhodygarden.org/cros/madrona-nursery www.thimblefarms.com Classic Nursery Friendly Natives Plants&Design Methow Natives Nursery 16215 140th Place NE 2464 Happy Valley Rd. 19 Aspen Lane Woodinville,WA 98072 Sequim,WA 98382 Winthrop,WA 98862 425-885-5678 206 387-5943 509-996-3562 info a(�classicnursery.com lissa friendlynatives.net methownatives@meth own et.com www.classicnursery.com www.friendlynatives.net www.methownatives.com Cloud Mountain Farm Garden Sphere Molbak's Garden and Home 6906 Goodwin Road 3310 N.Proctor 13625 NE 175th St. Everson WA 68247 Tacoma WA 98407 Woodinville WA 98072 360-966-5859 253-761-7936 425-483-5000 info a()couldmountainfarm.com FAX:253-752-5575 contact us(a.molbaks.com www.cloudmountainfarm.com customerservice a()gardensphere.biz hftps://www.molbaks.com hftp://gardensphere.biz Deeproots Landscaping& Go Natives! Nursery" MsK Rare Plant Nursery Nursery Don Norman Kruckeberg Botanic Garden PO Box 522 2112 NW 199t' 20312 15th Ave NW 7975 N. Dryden Rd. Shoreline,WA 98177-2345 Shoreline,WA 98177-2166 Dryden,WA 98821 gonativesOa Qmail.com 206-546-1281 509 782-2639 FAX 509 782-9020 www.gonativesnursery.com www.kruckeberg.org/msk-nursery/ info a()deeprootslandscapes.com www.deeprootslandscapes.com Derby Canyon Natives** Gray Barn-Pacific Topsoils Northwest Gardener's Nursery 9750 Derby Canyon Rd, Box 385 20871 Redmond Fall City Rd. NE PO Box 12486 Peshastin,WA 98847 Redmond WA 98053 Mill Creek WA 98082 509 548-9404(Phone&FAX) 425-898-8265 360-668-8755 FAX:360-668-6095 ted aederbycanyonnatives.com sales@pacifictopsoils.com Toll free:888-633-8977 www.derbycanyonnatives.com www.graybarn.com RETAIL NURSERIES Plantasia Design Center& Tadpole Haven Native Plants Natives Northwest Botanical Gardens Shirley Doolittle-Egerdahl,owner 190 Aldrich Rd 2838 Sandtrap Ct.SW 20314 197th Ave NE Mossyrock,WA 98564-9609 Olympia,WA 98512 Woodinville,WA 98072 360 983-3138 FAX 360 983-8588 360 754-4321 425-788-6100 Evonne Peryea By appointment:click for directions www.plantasiagardens.com growing(a tadpolehaven.com f www.tadpolehaven.com Olympic Nursery Plants of the Wild(Seeds,Inc.)** Valley Growers Nursery&Landscape 16507 140th Pl. NE PO Box 866 30570 S Barlow Rd, PO Box 610 Woodinville,WA 98072 Tekoa,WA 99033-0866 Hubbard,OR 97032 425 483-9254 FAX 425 485-9451 509-284-2848 FAX 509-284-6464 503-651-3535 FAX 503-651-3044 salescDolympicnursery.com Kathy(o)plantsofthewild.com vlygrwrsaweb-ster.com www.olymoicnursery.com www.plantsofthewild.com www.valleygrowers.com Oregon Native Plant Nursery Rogers Country Nursery& Wildflowers NW' PO Box 886 Gardens 27442 SE 216th St. Woodburn,OR 97071-0886 2075 Seabeck Highway NW Maple Valley,WA 98038-6337 503-981-2353 Bremerton WA 98312 206-715-4016 oregonnativeplanta()vahoo.com 360478-0288 wildflowersnwc-�gmail.com www.kitsapcountrynursery.com www.Wildflowersnw.com chris@kitsapeountrynursery.com Willamette Wildlings Pacific Rim Institute for Seattle Native Plants 80692 Turkey Run Rd. Environmental Stewardship" Burien WA 98168 Creswell,OR 97426 180 Parker Rd. 206-956-7313 541-767-9142 Coupeville,WA 98239 info anseattlenativeplants.com natives anwillamettewildlings.com 360-678-5586 www.seattlenativeplants.com https://willamettewildlinQs.com holly 5C pacificriminstitute.org Retail seed store: www.pacificriminstitute.org By appointment only https://sguareup.com/market/willamettewildlings- seed Woodbrook Nursery** Pacific Rim Native Plant Sky Nursery Location:5919 78th Ave. NW Nursery 18528 Aurora Avenue N Gig Harbor,WA 98335 43359 Hillkeep Place Shoreline WA 98133 253-265-6271 FAX 253-265-6471 Chilliwack, BC V2R 1A9 206-546-4851 Cellular:253-225-1900 CANADA sky()skynursery.com wood brk a(�harbornet.com 604-792-9279 FAX:604-792- www.skynursery.com www.woodbrooknativeplantnursery.com 1891 plants @hillkeep.ca www.hillkeep.ca Park Place Gardens Nursery Sound Native Plants** Woods Creek Nursery (PPGN) PO Box 7505 21008 Woods Creek Rd. 139 Kidd Creek Ln Olympia,WA 98507 Monroe,WA 98272 Onalaska,WA 98570 360-3524122 FAX 360-867-0007 360-794-6823 FAX 360-805-4356 360 978-4504,360 623-0186 cathy cDsoundnativeplants.com info aa�woodscreeknursery.com FAX 360-9784367 www.soundnativeplants.com www.woodscreeknursery.com solutions(a)ppgn.com www.ppgn.com Working with Nature Plantas Nativa LLC** Swanson's Nursery 4819—49th Ave.SW 210 E Laurel 9701 1511 Ave.NW Seattle WA 98116 Bellingham,WA 98226 Seattle WA 98117 206-419-1836 360 715-9655, FAX 360 734-6612 206-762-2443 Kimberly.leeperl2(o)gmail.com bay(cD-plantasnativa.com gardenaa.swansonsnursery.com www.plantasnativa.com www.swansonsnursery.com Zenith Holland Gardens 23260 Marine View Dr. So. Des Moines,WA 98198 206 878-7002 Zenith hollancl(Wunbox.com www.zenithholland.com Appendix P. Landscaper Bid Estimate Name/Address ALPINECrater Land Use Consulting 477 Parpala Rd EXCAVATION& LANDSCAPING Naselle WA 98638 8155 Ne View Ridge Ln Poulsbo WA 98370 (360)2042635 Date Estimate No. Project 04/04/20 292 Item Description Quantity Cost Total Site Work Planting 140 western red cedar(thuja plicata) 1 gal, 8,630.00 8,630.00 460 douglas fir(pseudotsuga menziesii) 1 gal. on 5832 SE Arcadia Rd. as descrive on preliminary planting plan. Ryan crater will mark the location for each tree. "plus tax" 9.00% 0.00 Thank you for your business Total $8,630.00 Appendix Q. MCC Resource Ordinance — Best Management Practices MASON COUNTY RESOURCE ORDINANCE -APPENDIX C BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR HABITAT MANAGEMENT PLANS DURING CONSTRUCTION • Perform any excavation and grading work during dry weather • Install silt fencing around the work area to prevent erosion and siltation of marine and riverine waters. • Minimize amount of erodible soils at any given time to the maximum extent feasible. • Check all equipment daily for leaks. Refueling and lubrication of equipment should occur offsite. Don't store any fuel, lubricants, chemicals, or hazardous substances overnight within the project area. • Do not apply any chemicals when there is a possibility of rain. • Comply with all permits and requirements of the government authority or agency, Stream Buffer Protection Existing trees and other native vegetation within the stream buffer should again be left undisturbed in areas outside of the proposed construction zone. Any storage or stockpiling of construction materials associated with construction or ensuing occupancy of the residence should take place within a designated construction zone in order to limit impacts to the buffer. The banks and channel of the stream should not be used for foot traffic since this would damage vegetation and increase erosion along the stream channel. Logs that currently exist within the stream channel should not be removed or disturbed and future downed woody debris should be encouraged. Nurse Log Placement Overstory trees at least 4 inches diameter at breast height removed from the reduced buffer should be placed within the protected buffer to proved nurse log habitat. The logs could be segmented into 10-15 foot pieces to facilitate transport but would best be left as long as possible. It is recommended that these logs be placed randomly throughout the buffer to mimic natural distribution. Construction Phase Best Management Practices An increase in the amount of impervious surface is a concern whenever new buildings are constructed. Impermeable surfaces, such as roads, rooftops and drive ways, cause more rain to run off at accelerated rates and less water to infiltrate back into the soil (Leedy and Adams 1984). To prevent increased erosion and impacts to water quality, runoff from the building and other impervious surfaces may require a storm water management plan that diverts this runoff away from the ground surface and back into the ground. Other good examples of Low Impact Development techniques are provided in the "Low Impact Development Technical Guidance Manual for Puget Sound" prepared by Puget Sound Action Team and WSU Extension 2005. Best Management Practices (BMPs) need to be adhered to throughout the construction phase. • Appropriate erosion control devices, such as silt fencing, mulch berms, and erosion control matting should again be used if needed during all aspects of the construction phase to mitigate potential erosion and runoff into the stream. • The most important goal during the construction phase is to consolidate the time period in which heavy earthmoving machinery is used. Earthwork activities should be implemented during the driest season of the year to minimize the risk of erosion-relate impacts to the stream. Any work requiring use of this type of equipment (such as site grading, road building, grubbing, cutting and filling) should also be implemented over short periods or events. This should avoid continued and prolonged disturbance of the environment with heavy equipment, as would be the case if the work occurred over multiple and/or unconsolidated events. • Construction activities should be confined to discrete areas of the site to minimize disturbance to native vegetation in the buffer. • No construction debris or supplies should be placed in existing forested areas or anywhere along the stream bank. • Coinciding with, or immediately subsequent to the completion of the construction work, the restoration and stabilization of bare ground should occur. Restoration and stabilization phases include the application of a native seed mix and landscape stabilization of any cut and filled areas. Native species of plants should be used in transition zones between the construction area and undisturbed native vegetation. The suggested BMP's focus on reducing increases in impervious surfaces, preserving hydrologic functions, and controlling potential adverse impacts to water quality. • Clearly mark clearing limits with orange construction fencing: • Install silt fencing at the clearing limits to prevent surface runoff, erosion , and water quality degradation; • Cover or mulch bare areas to prevent surface erosion • Hydroseed disturbed areas with a slurry of native grass seed, mulch, and tackifier as soon as possible following completion of construction and at a minimum before the onset of fall rains; RE-VEGETATION AND PLANTING Earthwork No machinery earthwork will be necessary to implement this restoration plan; planting holes for specified vegetation installation will be hand dug. No additional clearing or grading should be required for site restoration. Native Plantings It is recommended that native plantings be installed within 10 foot wide restoration zones in linear strips extending across the site parallel to the edge of the buffer to achieve the following densities: Trees - 10' on center Shrubs - 5' on center Ferns - 4' on center The general plan calls for installing single trees, or clusters of three shrubs, on approximate 10- foot centers. Each row will alternate between 5 trees + 3 shrub clusters or 4 trees +4 shrub clusters starting from the edge closest to the identified critical area proceeding to the edge of the buffer. Specifically for stream ravine replanting, cedar will be the first type of tree installed within the first row at the top of the ravine, and then incrementally changing one cedar tree to a fir through the first six rows, with all fir trees thereafter or to the edge of the buffer whichever comes first. Exact placement of installed materials will be up to the landscape installer, following the basic 10-foot spacing pattern prescribed. Finally, a native ground cover planting or sword fern will be randomly installed throughout the planting row on average four-foot centers. These densities have been selected to provide a moderately dense, structurally diverse plant community within the restoration area. Volunteer native vegetation can be counted towards the target densities of restoration plants. Typical native plant species that may be used with the restoration zone include: Trees: Western red cedar(Thuja plicata) 2 or 3 gallon Douglas fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii) 2 or 3 gallon Western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) 2 or 3 gallon Grand fir(Abies grandis) 2 or 3 gallon Cascara (Rhamnus purshiana) 2 or 3 gallon Cottonwood (Populus balsamifera) 2 or 3 gallon Shrubs: nootka rose (Rosa nutkana) 1 gallon salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis) 1 gallon salal (Gaultheria shallon) 1 gallon evergreen huckleberry (Vaccinium 1 gallon ovatum twinberry(Lonicera involucrate) 1 gallon snowberry (Symphorocarpus albus) 1 gallon elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) 1 gallon red osier dogwood (Corpus stolonifera) 1 gallon Ferns: sword fern (Polystichum munitum) 1 gallon All planting should occur during winter dormancy. The optimum time for planting is from February to March. Installation Installation of the prescribed vegetation will be performed by qualified landscapers familiar with planting of native vegetation in natural settings. Installation will be performed only after home construction on the property is completed to avoid damage to the plantings from construction activities. All installed vegetation shall be marked with colored flagging to facilitate monitoring inspections. A separate "as-built" plan will be provided by the landscaper if the planting pattern or schedule deviates from that listed within this document. Fertilizing Artificial fertilizer may be applied to each planting hole in the form of"slow-release" tablets or some other similar material. However, general broadcast fertilization MAY Not be used within the landscape planting area. Maintenance Maintenance of the installations will be the responsibility of the landscape installer. Maintenance is to include and weeding or watering necessary to ensure plant survival for up to one year after the date of installation. Habitat Conservation Measures In general, proposed measures to protect habitat focus on promoting natural succession of native plant communities and increasing structural diversity and complexity. • Minimize clearing and conversion of forest habitats to other uses, particularly within the stream and lake buffers; • Retain larger conifers wherever possible; if trees are removed, use/retain large woody debris (LWD) in native plant communities to be retained. Retained LWD can be installed vertically or horizontally to provide habitat for woodpeckers, including pileated woodpecker. • Retain and/or salvage downed large woody debris and western red cedar stumps; • Thin dense, immature (sapling) red alder and underplant with native conifers to promote more rapid natural succession to later serial phase forest types; • Enhance native plant communities by removing invasive and non-native species, such as Himalayan blackberry, and planting native trees and shrubs; • Plant native shrubs and trees in the stream buffer, such as willows (Salix sp.), re-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea); and black twinberry (Lonicera involucrata). These will increase structural diversity and buffer functions, such as retention of organic matter and increasing shade and thermal protection. MONITORING THE SUCCESS OF THE PLANTING Monitoring of the installed vegetation will be performed annually for three years following installation. Monitoring will entail inspection of each planted specimen for survival and vigor, and will be performed in August or September of each monitoring year. In addition, two photo points will be established that portray the planting area from each side of the property. A brief letter report summarizing monitoring findings will be submitted to Mason County Planning by 1 October of each monitoring year. Contingency If mortality of the installed vegetation exceeds 10% for trees, 20% for shrubs and ferns, all dead materials will be replaced a 1:1 ratio. If mortality is related to an inappropriate species for the site conditions, adjustments to the Plant Schedule may be made to replant with a species more like to survive. Monitoring of the site will begin the first fall following tree planting and maintained on a seasonal basis. The information gathered will provide the following: 1. condition of reintroduced plant species; 2. the use of the site by wildlife species; 3. any disturbance caused by the development and its effect on protected zones and associated aquatic habitat; 4. any occurrence of exotic species within the restoration zones; 5. any corrective measures that may be deemed necessary to provide desired conditions. This monitoring will be in effect for the duration of three years. The information gathered will be provided in an annual report and submitted to the Director of Mason County Department of Community Development. ON-GOING HOMEOWNER RESPONSIBILITIES Suggested BMP focus on reducing increases in impervious surfaces, preserving hydrologic functions, and controlling potential adverse impacts to water quality. • Infiltrate clean runoff from impervious surfaces such as roofs using infiltration trenches to maximize groundwater recharge. Avoid using roofing materials, such as zinc-coated products, that could contribute metals to surface waters; • Properly maintain septic system to avoid septic system failure; • Landscape with native plants and use mulch and drip irrigation to reduce water consumption, conserve water, and reduce cumulative help maintain instream flows in downstream surface waters; • Use low flow toilets and shower heads to conserve water and reduce water consumption; • Avoid use of herbicides and pesticides, which may adversely affect native flora and fauna, as well as pest species; • Use porous pavement or gravel instead of asphalt or concrete for the driveway to reduce stormwater runoff; use biofiltration swales or infiltration trenches to promote removal of pollutants and promote groundwater recharge. Home Owners Best Management Practices Residents living by the unique stream environments have a continuing responsibility for maintaining the conditions that provide the function of the stream. • Soil or yard waste must not be dumped anywhere within the buffer so that it may enter the stream. • Runoff from the building and other impervious surfaces should be directed to sub-surface trenching that diverts runoff away from the ground surface and back into the ground, or according to the stormwater management plan that has been approved for the site. The erosion of soil or the forming of channels should be prevented. These efforts will prevent increased erosion and impacts to water quality. • The occupants of the residence should also promote landscaping with native species. • Landscaping around the construction zone should be compatible and blend with the native buffer. • Bird boxes should be built or purchased and placed on the property to promote avian wildlife. Bird boxes can be built and placed on snags or live trees according to the bird species requirements that may be most likely to utilize habitat at the site. Guidance on bird boxes is available from the Mason Conservation District. Stream Buffer Protection • Existing trees and other native vegetation within the stream buffer should again be left undisturbed. • Any storage or stockpiling of materials should take place outside of the buffer in order to limit impacts to the buffer. • The banks and channel of the stream should not be used for foot traffic since this would damage vegetation and increase erosion along the stream channel. • Logs that currently exist within the stream channel should not be removed or disturbed and future downed woody debris should be encouraged. Functions and values of the forested area between the proposed residence and the marine shoreline should be maintained through the following measures. • Do not remove overstory trees (view corridors can be established or maintained by limbing the trees to the minimum extent necessary) • Shoreline access should be limited to a 3-foot wide path, with stairs when necessary, to concentrate all foot traffic through a single corridor. • Species such as English Ivy and Himalayan blackberry should be removed and prevented from further invading the site. This can be accomplished through persistent cuttings during the growing season. • Sites where invasive species are removed should be replanted using native species. Appendix R. Qualifications Ryan E. Crater Principal Consultant and Ecologist Professional Experience: 14 years Ryan E. Crater is a professional land use planner and ecologist with a diverse background including but not limited to land use regulations, critical area regulations, performing fish surveys, habitat assessments, habitat monitoring, stream habitat assessments, plant surveys and wetland delineations. Ryan also has approximately 10 years of experience as a planner reviewing wetland delineation reports and verifying their results in the field. Ryan earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Ecology from the Evergreen State College in 2005 and an associate degree in Environmental Science from Clover Park Technical College in 2003. While attending Clover Park, he received formal wetland delineation training both in the classroom and in the field. In October 2019, he completed the 2-day Coastal Training Program Course entitled "Using the Revised Washington State Wetland Rating System (2014) in Western Washington". Ryan received additional wetland delineation training while he was a Wetland Biologist Intern for the Washington State Department of Transportation. He has also taken additional graduate level courses in salmonid behavior and life history from the Evergreen State College. All field inspections, wetland delineation determinations, habitat assessments, and supporting documentation, including this report were prepared by, or under the direction of Ryan E. Crater. MASON COUNTY • COMMUNITY SERVICES Building,Planning,Environmental Health,Community Health To: Whom It May Concern From: Michael MacSems, Mason County Planning Dept Date: August 28, 2020 Re: Mason Environmental Permit w/Restoration Plan for John and Darlene Castle Consolation Opportunity: Consistent with section 8.52.275.A of the Mason County Resource Ordinance, I am sending you a copy of the Castle Mason Environmental Permit(MEP)with a Restoration Plan by Crater Land Use Consulting. Please let me know if you have any question or comments by September 11th.In the event that no comments are received from a particular department or agency,within the comment window,the Planning Department will assume that there are not any concerns. Comments can be sent to me by e-mail at: mans s a co_Mason.vya..us. Project Background: John and Darlene Castle applied for a permit to short subdivide their 14.8 acre parcel into two lots in 2019. A routine site visit determined that trees had been cut in the buffer of a designated F-stream. The cutting was originally thought to be a violation of both the Resource Ordinance(MCC 8.52.170) and forest practice rules, though on further investigation the cutting was determined to be a Class I. As a result,the Castles hired Crater Land Use Consulting to determine the extent of the damage and to write a restoration plan. The Castles applied for a Mason Environmental Permit, as a vehicle to review the restoration plan. If you have any questions,please call me at ext. 571 or e-mail at mms@po_masonwa-us. Thank you. Contact List: Wash Dept of Fish&Wildlife Department of Ecology Squaxin Tribe Michael MacSems From: Rothwell, Rebecca (ECY) <rebs461@ECY.WA.GOV> Sent: Friday, August 28, 2020 1:44 PM To: Michael MacSems; szaniewski@squaxin.us; Cook, Allison E (DFW) Subject: RE: Castle MEP Michael, I have two comments on the restoration plan: 1. Three years is a pretty short period of time to determine whether the replanting will be successful. We usually require ten years of monitoring for wetland mitigation or restoration sites. I don't know what your code allows/requires, but if you are able to require a longer monitoring period, I would recommend that, along with performance standards for subsequent years. 2. They should include something in the monitoring report about using herbicides to control weeds near the stream.The Department of Ag has licensing requirements for herbicide use in or near waterways. Here's the condition we use for water quality certifications: "Aquatic herbicides can be used or applied only by certified applicators or persons under the direct supervision of a certified applicator, and only for those uses covered by the certified applicator's license category.Applicators are required to be permitted under Ecology's Noxious Weed Control Permit.Applicators shall comply with all conditions of the Noxious Weed Control Permit." You may want to consider having them include something like this in the restoration plan. Rebecca RAwell Wetlands and Shorelands Technical and Regulatory Lead WA Department of Ecology I Southwest Regional Office I desk:360-407-7273;cell:360-810-0025 300 Desmond Drive SE, Lacey,WA 98503 1 PO Box 47775 Olympia,WA 98504-7775 This communication is a public record and may be subject to disclosure per RCW 42.56. Ecology's offices are closed until further notice as we adhere to a statewide effort to slow the spread of the coronovirus. From: Michael MacSems<Mms@co.mason.wa.us> Sent: Friday, August 28, 2020 1:28 PM To:szaniewski@squaxin.us; Cook,Allison E (DFW) <Allison.Cook@dfw.wa.gov>; Rothwell, Rebecca (ECY) <re bs461 @ ECY.WA.GOV> Subject: RE: Castle MEP THIS EMAIL ORIGINATED FROM OUTSIDE THE WASHINGTON STATE EMAIL SYSTEM -Take caution not to open attachments or links unless you know the sender AND were expecting the attachment or the link Hello, Here is the formal consultation request memo that I couldn't send with the restoration plan. Rebecca, are you the right person at ECY to talk to about a stream issue? Thanks, 1 Michael MacSems Planner/Subdivisions and Forest Practices 360-427-9670 ext. 571 mms@co.mason.wa.us From: Michael MacSems<Mms@co.mason.wa.us> Sent: Friday, August 28, 2020 1:12 PM To: szaniewski@squaxin.us; Cook, Allison E (DFW)<Allison.Cook@dfw.wa.gov>; Rothwell, Rebecca (ECY) <re bs461 @ ECY.WA.GOV> Cc: Michael MacSems<Mms@co.mason.wa.us> Subject: FW: Castle MEP Hello Allison, Rebecca, and Sarah, I am reviewing a restoration plan for unauthorized cutting in an F-stream buffer on a trib of Mill Creek. If you have any comments or advise on this case, please let me know by 9/11. 1 have formal consultation request memo, but due to the size of the main document, I'll have to attach it to a separate e- mail. Thank you. Michael MacSems Planner/Subdivisions and Forest Practices 360-427-9670 ext. 571 mms@co.mason.wa.us z (2) The restoration plan shall meet or exceed all applicable minimum requirements for mitigation outlined within the applicable chapter or chapters. For example, restoring a stream buffer (FWHCA) shall require a restoration plan that meets all applicable requirements for a habitat management plan. Where this subsection 8.52.275 and the applicable critical area chapter(s) differ, the most restrictive provisions apply. (3) In preparing and approving the restoration plan, the applicant and the county, respectively, should consult with the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife, Department of Natural Resources, and the Department of Ecology as appropriate. (4) The restoration plan shall be prepared at the applicant's cost and shall be approved by the director. The director may approve, reject or approve the plan with conditions. All restoration shall be consistent with the approved restoration plan. (B) Monitoring. In any designated critical area where restoration has been required, the applicant, at its own cost, shall provide for monitoring of the site by a qualified biologist or other qualified professional, for a period of three years after completion. The applicant shall submit an annual report to the director which discusses: (1) The condition of introduced or reintroduced plant species; (2) The condition of open water areas or other water features; (3) Use of the site by fish and wildlife species; (4) Any disturbances or alterations and their affects on the restoration; (5) Additional or corrective measures which should be taken to ensure the success of the restoration; and (6) Other information which the director considers necessary to assess the status of the restoration. (C) Restoration Bond. Prior to commencing restoration of a critical area or buffer, the applicant shall post with the director a bond or other security in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of conformance with the conditions of the restoration plan, including corrective work necessary to provide adequate drainage, stabilize and restore disturbed areas, remove sources of hazard associated with work which is not completed, as well as to provide for maintenance and monitoring. After the director determines that restoration has been completed in compliance with approved plans and the monitoring period has expired, the bond or other security shall be released. The county may collect against the bond when work which is not completed is found to be in violation of the conditions set forth in the restoration plan and/or the director determines that the site is in violation of the purposes of this chapter. • 8.52.275 - Restoration/reparation. SHARE LINK TO SECTIONPRINT SECTIONDOWNLOAD (DOCX) OF SECTIONSEMAIL SECTIONCOMPARE VERSIONS When a critical area or buffer has been impacted (by clearing, construction, or other activity) in violation of this chapter, the area shall be restored and maintained, per a restoration plan approved by the director, and no permit or approval or development of the property shall be authorized or granted for a period of up to three years from completion of restoration as determined by the director. In the event of intentional or knowing violation of this chapter, the county may bring an action against the owner of the land or the operator who committed the violation. (A) Restoration Plan. The applicant shall submit a restoration plan prepared by a qualified biologist, plant ecologist, (1) geologist or similarly qualified professional, as appropriate, which shall include as a minimum the following: (a) Property owner name(s) and mailing address, parcel number(s), site address. (b) Site plan 1, drawn to scale, showing north arrow and parcel lines, and depicting site characteristics prior to disturbance; the extent of disturbance, or permitted action requiring mitigation, including an inventory of all vegetation cleared shall be shown; (c) Site plan 2, drawn to scale, showing north arrow and parcel lines, and depicting the specific location of all proposed restoration measures. Those measures shall include: (i) Measures necessary to restore the critical areas or their buffers/vegetation area, including removal / of fill, regrading to original contours, if necessary, replacement of excavated material, revegetation/ of all cleared areas with native trees and/or plants and removal of structures, or Location of the proposed mitigation actions and ownership; A schedule for restoration; (e) An annual monitoring plan to evaluate the success of the restoration and provide for amendments to the plan which may become necessary to achieve its purpose; and (f) A bond or security estimate for the entire mitigation/restoration, maintenance, and monitoring activities. NOTICE OF APPLICATION MASON ENVIRONMENTAL PERMIT August 28,2020 This is a Notice of Application as required by the Mason County Development Code 15.07.010.Notice to be posted on site and mailed to all property owners of record within 300 feet of subject property. Applicant Name: John and Darlene Castle Date of Application: July 17,2020 Date of Finding of Completeness: August 14,2020(Statutory) Case Number(s): MEP 2020-00012 Parcel Number(s) 22030-40-00010 Location of Project: Portion of SE'/4,Section 30,Township 20.,Range 2 W.,WM. Description of Project: The purpose of this MEP is to restore a portion of an F-stream buffer that was cut over a period of time in violation of MCC 8.52.170. Approvals,Actions and Required Studies: This MEP is subject to administrative approval from the Mason County Department of Community Development. Public Comment Period: Fourteen days from the date of this notice.Any comments should be directed to the staff member listed below. Existing Environmental Documents: Habitat Management/Restoration Plan by Crater Land Use Consulting(2020) County Staff Contact: Michael MacSems,360427-9670 ext 571 or mms@co.mason.wa.us Date,Time&Place of Scheduled Public Meeting:No public meetings required. Timeline for Final Action: Final action shall follow within(the standard) 120 days from date of a Finding of Completeness(plus stays—clock stops—for preparation and review of any required studies). Signed By: Date: Castle Vegetation Management Plan (Plant List & Estimated Costs) Project Location: Date: April 2020 Created by: 5832 Arcadia Rd., Mason County, WA Crater Land Use Consulting PLANT LIST Common Name, Scientific Name Quantity Unit/Size —Unit Price* Cost* Western Red Cedar, (Thuja plicata) 140 3 year seedling Douglas Fir, (Pseudotsuga menziesii) 460 3 year seedling Subtotal: $271.00 MONITORING/INSTALLATION Plant Installation Coordination Tree's are installed already As-Built Installation Plan/ Initial Monitoring Report 1 each $1,200.00 $1,200.00 Monitoring Report w/Site Visit (years) 5 each $675.00 $3,375.00 Subtotal: $4,575.00 Notes: Total Estimated Cost:1 $4,846.00 8/27/2020 Mail-Mms@co.mason.wa.us Re: Castle MEP Follow Up Ryan Crater <ryan@craterluc.com> Wed 8/26/2020 5:31 PM To:Michael MacSems <Mms@co.mason.wa.us>; 1 attachments(38 KB) Castle Planting Plan_Final.pdf; Hi Michael, It is risky planting outside of the recommended planting season.Mr.Castle moved forward with that on his own without my involvement, but I did do a quick site visit right after the trees were installed.They seemed good at that time, but were small and hard to see in the brush. I am not sure how the trees have done over the summer, but this could be addressed with the"as-built"plan and initial monitoring report. If trees are found to be dead...they will be marked and identified for replacement. I noticed that I didn't include an estimate for the vegetation and monitoring, so I have attached that as supplemental information to the existing HMP for your review. Not sure if the County will require any bonding, but if you do the attached sheet provides a cost estimate. I would recommend at least a five(5)year monitoring plan being that the trees were only three(3)years old.You could cut it down to three(3) years if the monitoring reports indicate a successful outcome. I have not contracted with Mr.Castle for the monitoring work. I don't think he is aware that this needs to be done. If you need anything else on this one on my end...let me know. Regards, Ryan E. Crater Principal Planner& Ecologist Crater Land Use Consulting (509)942-9309 www.craterluc.com -ryan@crateduc.com On Wed,Aug 26, 2020 at 3:30 PM Michael MacSems <MmsRco.mason.wa.us> wrote: Ryan, I just read through your plan and noted that the proper planting season is clearly stated. It seems pretty risky that they planted in summer and seems like they will have a higher mortality rate and are more likely to get dinged for re-planting in your monitoring report. Speaking of monitoring, did they contract with you for the monitoring? If so, I need a copy, if not, do you know what they are thinking? Thanks, https://owa.co.mason.wa.us/owa/#path=/maiVinbox/rp 1/3 8/27/2020 Mail-Mms@co.mason.wa.us Michael MacSems Subdivision, Forest Practices, Historic Preservation Mason County Permit Assistance Center and Building and Planning Departments are currently closed to the public. Staff are continuing to work for you either from home, in the field or in the office. To find out how we are operating TODAY, please visit: http://www.co.mason.wa.us/community-services/building index.php. From: Ryan Crater<ryan@craterluc.com> Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2020 2:24 PM To: Michael MacSems Subject: Re: Castle MEP Hi Michael, Doing well, but swamped with work. Attached is the HMP/Restoration Plan for Mr. Castle. Not sure if you know or not already, but he had the tree's installed already. Best, Ryan E. Crater Principal Planner & Ecologist Crater Land Use Consulting (509) 942-9309 www.craterluc.com -ryan@craterluc.com On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 1:27 PM Michael MacSems <Mms@co.mason.wa.us>wrote: Hi Ryan, I hope that you are doing well. I have the MEP application for the Castle stream buffer restoration, but I'm not finding the restoration plan. I'm not sure if you gave me one back in the spring or if we just talked about it, but either way, I don't seem to have one. Can you send me a copy as a PDF? If not, a mailed in hard copy is okay too. Thanks, https://owa.co.mason.wa.us/owa/#path=/mail/inbox/rp 2/3