HomeMy WebLinkAboutStream Buffers and Restoration Plan - PLN General - 5/6/1999 A PPL,wD
E NVIRONWNTAL
S JERVICES9 INC.
Tuesday, May 4, 1999
Mason County RECEIVED
Department of Community Development
411 N. 5th St. MAY 0 6 1999
P. O. Box 578
Shelton, WA 98584 MASON CO.PLA"NG DEPT
Attention: Pam Bennett-Cummings
Subject: Canal Heights Drive - Stream Restoration
Dear Ms. Bennett-Cummings:
This letter has been prepared to explain the proposed stream buffers and restoration
plan. Mason County has requested a justification for the proposed strioam buffer
reduction below the 25 foot standard requirement.
To begin, we wish to recount the background conditions of this site prior to the relocation
of the stream. Water flowed from the ravine near the upstream boundary of the relocation
and flowed in an unconfined manner across the site slopes into the roadside ditch of SR 3.
The site lacked any significant vegetation and had been impacted for a long period of time
prior to construction of Canal Heights Drive.
Stream buffers are an important component of the overall stream habitat. These areas
typically encompass the riparian habitat used by terrestrial animals and this area also
provides support functions to the stream environment. Shade from trees along streams
promote temperature regulation. Insects living on or in streamside vegetation falls into the
stream and become food sources for instream dwelling animals. Streamside vegetation
also stabilizes stream banks from erosion and add a filter strip to trap sediments and other
pollutants. We acknowledge the importance of these functions and recognize that
maintenance of these functions is vital to stream preservation.
At the subject property, the stream buffer vegetation was non-existent before
construction and stream relocation. Even if the 25 foot standard buffer was kept intact, it
would not have provided any appreciable function due to lack of vegetation. In addition,
the "stream" itself was undefined in the relocation area prior to construction of Canal
Heights Drive. Sediment erosion and other problems were evident on the site and would
have continued even if the stream relocation had not occurred.
The proposed stream restoration involves two basic components. First is the
reconstruction of the streambed. The stream position will be shifted to the south, away
from the new Canal Heights Drive roadbed to provide for some vegetation along the
stream. The rip rap substrate that lies in the stream today will be removed and replaced
with washed gravel. Stream slope will be restored to a condition closer to what we
expect were native, undisturbed, conditions. Stream banks will be sloped to reduce
erosion and scour. Instream structures will be installed to facilitate stream stability and
promote pool and riffle habitats. The second primary component to this proposal involves
establishing a vegetated buffer that will promote a better condition for the stream and
overall riparian habitat. Due to the proximity of the stream to Canal Heights Drive and SR
3, it is proposed that a minimum 10 foot vegetated stream buffer be established on the
'north side - along Canal Heights Drive. A minimum 25 foot buffer would be set on the
south side of the stream which would be facing any future commercial development on the
page 1
1550 Woodridge Dr.SE
Port Orchard,WA 98366
(360)769-8400 fax(360) 769-8700
adjacent lot.
Native plant species will be placed in this buffer as illustrated on the attached planting
plan. This planting plan will provide a significant increase in vegetated area on the site
and will increase the buffer conditions surrounding the stream. In conjunction with the
stream reconstruction plan also illustrated on the attached sketches, this proposal will
result in a stable stream system on the site and will promote wildlife use and water quality
maintenance beyond that which was present before construction of Canal Heights Drive.
To further promote stream enhancement and long term stability, the stream buffer will be
widened upstream of the restoration zone in the stream corridor as shown on the attached
drawings.
AES has discussed this proposal with the Washington State Department of Fish &
Wildlife Biologist, Chris Byrnes. He has reviewed the proposed reconstruction and
planting plan and finds it reasonable and effective in achieving a net benefit to the natural
resources on the site. Once we receive word from Mason county that this plan is
accepted, we will proceed with preparing a Hydraulic Project Approval Application with
the WDFW. Please call if there are any questions.
Sincerely,
AP P IRONMENTA RVICES, INC.
i
e S. Wright
r nvironmental S ' tist, PWS
ice President
attachments
cc: Rick Krueger w/Attachments
page 2
A Pp�,D
E N WRONMENTAL
S ERVICES INC.
Friday, June 11, 1999
Mason County
Department of Community Development
411 N. 5th St.
P. O. Box 1850
Shelton, WA 98584
Attention: Gary J.Yando
Subject: Canal Heights Drive-Stream Restoration
Dear Gary:
This letter has been prepared as a supplement to the May 4, 199 correspondence submitted to
you about this project. One item that was not fully described was the overall schedule for the
project. After discussing this with Mr. Rick Krueger, we propose the following construction
schedule.
Stream Channel grading and reshaping - August/September 1999
Site stabilization and tree planting -October 1999
Shrub and herbaceous planting - February 2000
The schedule is based upon timing the construction with summer low flows in the stream. It is
expected that the stream channel would be dry in mid to late August and continue to be so until
October. This will avoid the need to dewater the stream and any work within a wet stream
channel. Erosion and construction duration will be minimized. Trees can be installed in the Fall as
seasonal rainfall increases and promotes root establishment. Shrub and low growing plants
should be installed in early spring to promote strong growth and better establishment. Planting
before this time would add risk of survival due to Fall planting followed by winter dormancy.
Site stabilization over the winter is recommended and we suggest use of a biodegradable
coconut fiber matting along the stream banks. This material will decompose fully in a few years and
plants can be installed directly through the fiber. Direct seeding and hydroseeding also succeeds
on the fiber mat.
Sincerely,
EN NMENTA VICES, Imo
ne . righ
r. v' onmental Scientis , P
Vic resident
cc: Rick Krueger
page 1
1550 Woodridge Dr.SE
g i
Port Orchard,WA 98366
(360) 769-8400 fax(360) 769-8700
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