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RECEIVED
FEB 1 5 2000 24 0 6 7,6 S
MASON CO. DCD -
Geotechnical Engineering Report
Henningsen Property — 39 acres
Parcel No. 12329 23 00000
Belfair, Mason County, Washington
ton
.Prepared for:
Skillman Brothers, Inc.
5541 Steamboat Island Road NW
Olympia, WA 98502
(360) 866-8589
Prepared by:
Morta Engineering and Testing
P.O. Box 250
Ocean Shores, WA 98569-0250
(800) 590-0958
January 16, 2000
I
January 8,2000
Report No. 001
Page 1 of 3
Morta Engineering & Testing
240676831
To: Skillman Bros.Inc.
5541 Steamboat Island Rd.NW
Olympia, WA 98502
(360) 866-8589, (360)791-0082
Attn: Bob Skillman
Subject: Geotechnical Engineering Report on the 39 Acre Henningsen Property
Parcel No. 12329 23 00000,Belfair,Mason County,Washington
References: Washington Forest Practices Act RCW 76.09,dated June 1993
Prepared by DNR Forest Practices Division
Stormwater Management Manual for the Puget Sound Basin,
February 1992,prepared by the Department of Ecology
Introduction
On December 27, 1999, this geotechnical engineer met with Bob Skillman onsite who is the
logging contractor to investigate the 39 acre forested property and prepare a detailed geotechnical
engineering report for Mason County. Digital color photographs were taken of the logging site
and have been included with this report. This report documents the results of the site investigation
which concludes that the slopes are for the most part less than 30 to 35%and that the likelihood of
slope instabilities during logging operations are minimal. Conclusions and recommendations have
been included at the end of this report along with mitigation measures that have been agreed to
with the logging contractor.
General Description of the Proposed Logging Area
The site is located approximately 4 miles west-northwest of the town of Belfair, WA just off
of Sand Hill Road as shown on the vicinity map in Figure 1. The 39 acres is mostly 50 to 70 year
old Douglas Firs as shown in photographs 1 through 4 and 28 through 45. There were no signs of
streams or seasonal creeks in the area. Slopes on the property were in general less than 30%and
in most cases were around 20%or less.
Approximately 7 acres located near the southwest corner of the square shaped property has
been reserved as shown in Figure 2 and will not be clear cut. Abandoned mobile homes and sheds
indicate that this area had at one time been occupied. Different types of trees have been replanted
in this area in the last 10 to 15 years. The intent of the owner of the property-is to let these trees
continue to grow and acts like a greenbelt area if the rest of the area should get developed.
Soil Description
P.O.Boa 250,Ocean Shores,WA 98569
(360)289-0958 Bus,(800)590-0958 Toll Free,
(360)590-1379 Mobile, (360)538-1736 Aberdeen Laboratory
v
January 8,2000
Report No. 001
Page 2 of 3
Morta Engineering & Testing
Onsite soils investigations indicate that this soil is a relatively free draining reddish brown
sandy loam with some 1-1/2" minus gravels as shown in photograph No. 4. There were no
indications of clays in the native soils. At the time of the site visit the soils were relatively dry
indicating fairly high percolation rates with no standing water anywhere on the property.
Slope Stability
The maximum slopes on the 39 acre parcel were located toward the northwest quadrant of the
property as shown in Figure 2 and were no greater than 40%. This means that in a horizontal
distance of 100 feet the elevation of the terrain did not drop more than 40 feet in this distance.
There were no signs of sloughing or slides. The Douglas Firs on the property especially in the
NW sector were growing straight and vertical with no signs of leaning or of any trunk curvature
which would have indicated downward slope movement. The relatively dry soils increases slope
stability due to the increased surface friction between soil particles.
Near the center of the property and on the east side of the old logging road that bisects the
property there were some 30 to 35% slopes. There were no indications of slides in this area
either. Since this was a relatively open area very little logging would be occurring here.
Mitigation Measures
During the logging operations the contractor will construct access logging roads such as to
minimize the effect of soil erosion and reduce to a minimum the impact to the existing vegetation.
Whenever possible the contractor will restore the access roads back to their natural state for
quicker recovery of the logged off areas. Clean up of the site will take place by piling up slash
accumulations for later disposal.
As mentioned earlier approximately 7 acres will be preserved from logging near the southeast
quadrant as shown in Figure 2. The logging contractor has already flagged this area off with
yellow survey ribbon.
In areas greater than 30 to 40 percent slope no logging equipment will be traveling on these
slopes and cutting of the trees will be done manually instead of machines. These high slope areas
have been identified in Figure 2.
The contractor will be leaving some trees in clear cut area that have full grown green bows all
the way around the tree which have little marketable value. Also, care will be taken to preserve
the forest floor consisting of salal, fems, and ivy that protect the soils from soil erosion.
To compensate for the trees logged off the property, the owner plans to replant the property
with new tree saplings approximately 1 to 2 years old. This will also help to preserve the native
soils in the future. This geotechnical engineer has recommended to the contractor that a greenbelt
be preserved between the existing house located on the south side of the property. The contractor
P.O.Bog 250,Ocean Shores,WA 98569
(360)289-0958 Bus,(800)590-0958 Toll Free,
(360)590-1379 Mobile, (360)538-1736 Aberdeen Laboratory
January 8,2000
Report No. 001
Page 3 of 3
Morta Engineering & Testing
has agreed to a 50 foot no cut buffer along the fence line as shown in photograph No. 45. This
will reduce the impact of the clear cut operations on the neighbors.
Conclusions and Recommendations
1. Approximately '/e of the 39 acres has slopes greater than 30 to 35% with no signs of slope
instabilities such old slides, erosional channels, or curved tree trunks which would have
indicated slope movement over a period of decades.
2. The soils onsite consists of a reddish brown sandy loam which stays relatively dry even under
heavy rainfall conditions and, therefore, increases slope stability due to the higher particle-to-
particle surface friction. There were no signs of standing water or seasonal streams in the
area.
3. The logging contractor has agreed to a set of mitigation measures that will reduce the impact
of clear cutting operations that has been listed in the last section of this report.
4. This professional engineer will be called onto the jobsite by the contractor just prior to logging
operations to ensure that the clear cutting operations will proceed per this soils engineer's
recommendations in this report. Also, if there is any questions at this time this engineer will be
able to answer them. Finally, this engineer will be called out to the jobsite just prior to
completion of the job and prepare a final report.
If you have any questions regarding this geotechnical engineering report do not hesitate to call
me at(800)590-0958 or on my cellular phone at(360) 580-1379.
Sincerely
Morta Engineering and Testing,
Steven P. Morta,P.E., Owner
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P.O.Bog 250,Ocean Shores,WA 98569
(360)289-0958 Bus,(800)590-0958 Toll Free,
(360)580-1379 Mobile, (360)538-1736 Aberdeen Laboratory
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SKILLMAN BROTHERS,.INC.
5541 STEAMBOAT ISLAND RD. N.W.
OLYMPIA, WA 98502 — /'/dJtA
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3-D TopoQuads Copyright V 1999 DcLorme Yarmouth,ME 040% Source Data:USGS 250 ft Scale:1 :6,400 Detail: 15-0 Datum:NAD2-
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Geotech Engineering Report
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itle:Photo No. 19 Title:Photo No.20 Title:Photo No.21
gate: Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description:View from abandoned trailers Description:20%slope in the no-cut zone Description:New growth area in the no-cut
the preservation boundary zone
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t itle:Photo No.22 Title:Photo No.23 Title:Photo No.24
gate:Dec.29. 1999 Date:Dec.29,1999 Date:Dec.29,1999
escriptiow Another view of new growth Description:20 to 25%slopes in the no-cut Description:These trees will be preserved
-nber in the no-cut zone zone in the no-cut zone
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itle:Photo No.25 Title:Photo No.26 Title:Photo No.27
late: Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29,1999
escriptiom 25 to 30%slopes in the no-cut Description:Abandoned trailer-see Description:Old railroad grade running
reservation area attached schematic map for location through the property from south to north
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Geotech Engineering Report
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itle:Photo No.28 Title:Photo No.29 Title:Photo No.30
late:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
lescription:View of harvestable timber Description:Ground cover consists mostly Description:Abandoned concrete truck left
long the old railroad grade of salal,ferns,and moss in the timber harvest area
16.
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itle:Photo No.31 Title:Photo No.32 Title:Photo No.33
late: Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
lescription:No signs of soil erosion or Description:Mostly 10 to 15%slopes Description:25 to 30%slopes in cleared
tides in the timber harvest area throughout most of the 39 acres areas-no problem
itle:Photo No.34 Title:Photo No.35 Title:Photo No.36
late:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
lescription: Boundary flags at the north end Description:20 to 25%slopes near the Description:25 to 30%slope areas will be
f the timber harvest boundary N-NW boundary area cut by hand
Morta Engineering and Testing
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Geotech g Eng ineerin Report
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Title:Photo No.37 Title:Photo No.38 Title:Photo No.39
Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29,1999
Description:25 to 30%slopes-signs of Description:Ground cover consists of salal, Description:20 to 25%slopes-signs of
slides or potential slides ferns,and moss-will be preserved slides-okay to harvest
Title:Photo No.40 Title.Photo No.41 Title:Photo No.42
Date: Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description:20 to 25%slopes-signs of Description:Timber harvest area consists Description:25 to 30%slopes near NW
slide activity mostly of gentle 10 to 20%slopes corner of property-no signs of slides
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Title:Photo No.43 Title:Photo No 44 Title:Photo No.45
Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description: Dense groundcover will be Description:Gentlye10 to 15%slopes exist Description:50'foot no-cut buffer zone will
mostly preserved for ground protection over most of the area be added along south residential boundary
Morta Engineering and Testing
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Geotech g En ineerin Report
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itle:Photo No.1 Title:Photo No.2 Title:Photo No.3
gate: Dec.29,1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29,1999
Description:View of the 39 acre plat from Description:View from SW corner looking Description:View looking NW from the SW
ie SW corner north corner of plat near cemetary
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itle:Photo No.4 Title:Photo No.5 Title:Photo No.6
late:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
lescription:Soils consist of a light brown Description:View from Sand Hill Road Description:View from Sand Hill Road on
andy loam looking at SE toward Henningsen property the west side of property
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'itle:Photo No.7 Title:Photo No.8 Title:Photo No.9
late: Dec.29,1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
lescription:View of adjacent standing Description:8 foot deep cut along Description:Soils consist of light brown silty
mber on west side of property embankment of Sand Hill Road loam with some 1-112"minus gravels
Morta Engineering and Testing
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Geotech neer
Eng iin Report
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title:Photo No. 10 Title:Photo No. 11 Title:Photo No. 12
Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description:Another view of the light brown Description:View from Sand Hill Road Description:7 acres of timber will be
sandy loam with gravel along the 8'deep looking at adjacent timber on west side of preserved which has mostly new growth
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Title:Photo No.13 Title:Photo No. 14 Title:Photo No.15
Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description:Vacated trailer on the 7 acre Description: 15 to 20 year old new growth in Description:Noble Firs and other trees have
preservation area the preservation zone been replanted
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- n rtle:Photo No.18
Title:Photo No. 16 Title:Photo No.17
Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999 Date:Dec.29, 1999
Description:Other vacated mobile homes Description:This Douglas Fir will be left Description_4'depression area was the site
observed in the no-cut zone which is in the preservation area of 5 bedroom drainfield
Morta Engineering and Testing
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