HomeMy WebLinkAboutDrainage Report for BLD99-0431 - BLD Engineering / Geo-tech Reports - 7/26/1999 Engineering
Services
Associates, Inc.
North Mason United Methodist Site Drainage Report
By: Pat McCullough, PE.
7-26-99
INTRODUCTION:
This report presents the analysis of the existing and proposed
drainage for the North Mason United Methodist Church site
development proposal near Belfair, Washington. The site is
approximately 2.5 acres in size and is located at the top of the hill
on SR3 just East of Belfair on the South side of SR3. A drawing of
the proposed site development has been included with this report.
This analysis and the proposed facilities are intended to meet the
conceptual intent of the Mason County Growth Management Plan
and the requirements of the Mason County Department of Public
Works. The analysis was completed using a site topography map,
the USGS Belfair Quadrangle (15 minute) and 1994 aerial photos
of the watershed (scale: 1"=400'). A "walk about" survey was made
of the watershed directly above and around the site and in the
watershed to the West of the site.
REGIONAL DRAINAGE FEATURES:
The significant regional drainage features are as follows:
1 . WSDOT has redirected the drainage to the West and North of
the site to a 6 foot deep by 6 foot wide ditch that they constructed
on the East boundary of the their borrow pit. In doing so, they
directed over 92 acres of runoff to a low area in the Northwest
corner of the church site. The existing low area is drained by a
catch basin and 18" concrete pipe. The existing catch basin has
been known to plug with debris which results in the water ponding
on the church property until it can flow over a small ridge into the
18" concrete culvert located approximately 100 feet to the East on
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Services
Associates, Inc.
WSDOT right of way. The low area in the Northwest corner of the
site would make an ideal location for the retention of the majority of
the storm water from the site, however, WSDOT has illegally
dumped water on the church property and forced NMUMC to
construct water retention facilities upstream of the existing natural
low area on their property in order to comply with MCDPW
development requirements. Allan Tahuja of the Mason County
Dept. of Public Works has visited the site and is aware of the
situation.
2. The majority of the runoff from the site will drain to two 18 inch
concrete culverts that cross under SR3, thence to the North onto
the Johnson's proposed industrial park property, thence overland in
ditches or in a storm drain system (future) to a natural sump
located on the Eastern side of the Johnson's property and Western
side of the of the Shear's property. Runoff from the area has
traditionally drained to the this depression where it has infiltrated
into the ground. It is our understanding, from discussion with the
MCDPW, that the storm drainage facilities for the Johnson's
industrial park have anticipated the storm runoff from the properties
to the south.
3. Approximately 1 .2 acres of the existing church site currently
drains to a natural depression on the South side of the church
property and the North side of the Overton's property where it
infiltrates into the ground.
SITE DRAINAGE:
Site Soils: The entire site is covered with Everett Series (generally
gravel and sand) soils. Approximately 12 to 24 inches of silty loam
top soil overlays the sand and gravel. The sand and gravel has
lenses of silt hard pan up to 12" thick - in places - that are
interspersed in the soil horizon. These silt lenses are not typically
connected each other and thus seldom form a drainage barrier.
2
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Services
Associates, Inc.
,
, { • if
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A CN of 76 was selected for this soil in its existing condition
because of site conditions and the silt loam top soils. Before
construction began on the site, approximately 0.67 acres had been
cleared and the ground compacted by wheel loads.
The author has constructed several drainage ponds in Everett Soils
and observed that an infiltration rate of 2 inches per hour is a
conservative but acceptable infiltration rate for use in design of
retention ponds. Generally, the bottom of the pond becomes
plugged with silt but the sides of the pond remain pervious and
maintain the infiltration ability of the structure. The actual infiltration
capacity of this soil, when clean water is used for percolation tests,
is in excess of 5 inches per 10 minutes.
Site Drainage Basins: The existing site has three drainage basins
(See enclosed map entitled "Methodist Church Existing Drainage
Patterns") The proposed site has 5 drainage basins (See enclosed
map entitled "Proposed Watersheds").
Results of Computer Analysis: The computer model analysis of
storm water runoff follows this written report. Copies of the Water
Engineering
Services
Associates, Inc.
Works Basin Reports, Structure Report, and Discharge Structure
Report have been included for review. Plot of the final site existing
and proposed hydrographs are also shown. The following table
summarizes the computer model reports.
Existing Conditions Proposed Conditions
Storm Runoff Storm Runoff
2 Year Storm 0.36 CFS 0.24 CFS
100 Year Storm 1.23 CFS 0.92 CFS
It is anticipated that there will be no outflow of the proposed
retention pond during normal rainfall events even though the
computer model indicates that there will be discharge from the
pond during a 2 year storm event. The computer model is based on
a conservative approximation of the rate of infiltration of storm
water into the bottom and side of the retention/detention pond,
Structures: A summary of the pipe sizes and the storm water inlet
elevations and depths is shown on the enclosed plans. The
proposed detention/retention basin is a 4 foot deep, 70 feet long
excavated pond with a 15 foot bottom and 3: 1 side slopes. The
bottom elevation is 283. The first outlet pipe is a 3" orifice (drilled
cap) on a 4 inch pipe set at elevation 283.5. The overflow pipe is a
6 inch CMP or plastic pipe set at elevation 285.5. The top of the
dike is elevation 287.0. The bottom of the pond Xto be covered
with large rock or cobbles. The side slopes of the pond are to be
blended into local landscaping. Top soil should not be put on the
side slopes of the pond.
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METHODIST CHURCH DRAINAGE STUDY
REGIONAL DRAINAGE SYSTEM MAP
Regional Storage Area on Johnson's and Shear's Proper
/ gH■ ,
■
•/ // ti Q
18" Culvert This Watershed Drains to the Northerly 18" Culvert
A
18" Culvert
18" Culvert and Catch Basin Church Site
1N-53 AC
r vel
' 2S= 92 AC. _ .,
This Watershed Drains To the 18" Culvert
352X
f C7
i
+ O
The Church Site Drains to both the Southerly 18" and the 18" Culvert.
.
„ N MN 0 1 2 1 MILE
1go 1000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 FEET
METHODIST CHURCH EXISTING DRAINAGE PATTERNS
r
GRAPHIC SCALE 'p
J
1MM&.0 a
CuLym
IN GE AR A 3
E .7 A .
,6' ooNatETE cuvorr
N45 5 10.000. t�
/ OF J
A AREA 2 D REA
0.89A EA = 1.2
SOILS ARE ALL CLASS D SOILS
UNDERLAIN
r UNDERLAMI BY CLASS A SOILS
/ 1
1
( ` �► `h�
DRAINAGE AREA TO THIS
DEPRESSION HAS BEEN MODIFIED
BY THE WSOOT FROM MINIMAL MURAL LOW AREA
M A WATERSHED OF 92 ACRES. 1 / WITH NO OUTLET
APPROX AREA - .4 At
BORROW
PIT �•
}
PROPOSED WATERSEHDS
�' GRAPHIC 3CALB
,a roes)
ti INLET NO. 7 1 r ea
INLET 0.
A)ol
VN
416
,r aaNaiera aavatr
/ AREA =0.5 AC
_ I
oop
AR =0.42 AC ® I
� ..
OF, w.er Na
lN&
NO. ZC
— — —
/ ` e wLEr 0e d Na I
rTlTl M-n
AREA #1=1.41 AC
-14 ICOR INLET J
IQ„
�i LONO N4i
a"rMMM asv OF MU NO
BORROW s�>�aria wvm
+s PIT L c o,sm NM m am It o r= AREA #5=0.2�C
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BORROW '°'
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SITE GRADING PLAN
SCALE: 1"=60'
PROPOSED DRAINAGE SYSTEM
PIFERN INETN] TYFE 'APSEN IEaPV INETF6(9i RFEOA RFELBlo1Fi
CNRA%8 FEET Me FEET
M1OM 10INHA2 INHO OTC KET 2%Z 292Z MN 8 73 /
INET1R101NETA3 INE OT TA2 CINET 2929D 2OZ MN 8 81
INETA0101NETA14 INEfA3 OTC INO 2708D 2860 MN 12 13D GRAPHIC �ilu
INE WDINEA6 IN HIM OTC INET 239Z FI.Z MN 12 88
INETA510BASN INETAS 0TC KU 29D55 Bi'0 3 12 83 1p
INHA8 WBASN INETAB OT ET C IN 2E75 Z475 MN 8 116 *
INErV101NETAB IN.EfA9 OTC INET 21D27 2BR20 MN 8 22
INHA810CRNal INETAB WC INET 2XI20 2%70 25 8 Z .4 NLET NO. 7 A r•a >L
INEA2101NET24 INETA64 0TC P1ET 2940D �00 MN 8 53
INET2B101NEfB KUM OTC INET ZQA 22220 25 8 10
INEfBWINEM INH= 03C INET 29470 292M MN _8 25 0. \
\
if AV
0'DIX
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1r avaNTE altvaeT� /•' — I \
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y ' &IE eLEY4.moD INLET AM
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le LET NCL
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/ ` \ INLET 45
Na z/
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li
*\NLET 13W-12'HICOR INLET J
BORROW �Q
PITAFPIKK o-It a rMM \
S1 00E UMM 00TUM C".-3150
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SAM AT=GRACE 7IMML10NT. \
OOMER 001T 701F1 LMM OD3ISEf \
METHODIST CHURCH DRAINAGE STUDY
ISOPLUVIALS OF 100 YEAR 24 HOUR STORM FOR STUDY AREA
15403530 25�,,�� .. 25 25,
40
z
f
r
A
,A11OrX10 o1ST Cuec f� S r�
goo �E�� 5"ro��= •s /�fou,e
0
N LEGEND
Hyd No. 2
Hyd No. 3
CFs xis Tin/Gi /42-0, 24j ! /�Z Ji
Q 9Z
i
i
6 12 18 24 30 36
Time in Hours
Hyd No. : 2
Rate: 0.92 cfs Time: 8. 50 hr
Vol : 0.76 Ac-ft Int: 10. 00 min
Hyd No. : 3
Rate: 1 .23 cfs Time: 8.00 hr
Vol : 0. 52 Ac-ft Int: 10 . 00 min
r�D.Z�7is T C41ZCe4l
2 Y� S'Ta e/V/= 3-
LEGEND
Hyd No, 1
Hyd No. 3
1
w
U
L
1
1
D. 3
------------- --------
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Time in Hours
Hyd No. : 1
Rate: 0. 24 cfs Time: 10 . 33 hr
Vol 0 . 35 Ac-ft Int: 10 . 00 min
Hyd No. : 3
Rate: 0 . 36 cfs Time: 8 . 00 hr
Vol 0. 19 Ac-ft Int: 10 . 00 min
L ,
17-1W Y�
SU�I ED Z " �l✓�Li�7 T Ohl 2�Tc
Co�.5e� l%4 T/ YE•
LEGEND
Hyd No. 2_
Hyd No. 3
1
4
u
c
1
y
1
Q
Z y�,e 5 Ta,ei✓I Sires o F��-rc.J
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Time in Hours
Hyd No. : 2
Rate: 0. 28 cfs Time: 8. 00 hr
Vol : 0.38 Ac-ft Int: 10 . 00 min
Hyd No. : 3
Rate: 0 . 36 cfs Time: 8. 00 hr
Vol 0. 19 Ac-ft Int: 10 . 00 min
7/25/99 page 1
METHODIST CHURCH 100 YEAR STORM
---------------------------------------------------------------------
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BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: Al NAME: PROPOSED DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 1 .41 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 20 Acres 1 . 21 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 98 . 00
TC. . . . . 10 . 00 min 10 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 200 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE: 1 . 74 cfs VOL: 0 . 69 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A2 NAME: PROPOSED DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 . 15 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 03 Acres 0 . 12 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 98 . 00
TC. . . . . 10 . 00 min 10 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF : 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 200 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE: 0 . 18 cfs VOL: 0 . 07 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A3 NAME: PROPOSED DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 . 42 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 41 Acres 0 . 01 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 98 . 00
TC. . . . . 15 . 56 min 10 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 100 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE : 0 . 28 cfs VOL : 0 . 12 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A4 NAME: PROPOSED DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 . 55 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : TYPEIA PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 54 Acres 0 . 01 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . : 10 . 00 min CN. . . . : 72 . 00 98 . 00
TC. . . . . 15 . 56 min 10 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 .20
TcReach - Sheet L: 100 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE: 0 . 36 cfs VOL: 0 . 16 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
7/25/99 page 2
METHODIST CHURCH 100 YEAR STORM
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: A5 NAME: PROPOSED DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 . 23 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6. 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 22 Acres 0 . 01 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 98 . 00
TC. . . . . 10 . 00 min 10 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 100 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE: 0 . 17 cfs VOL: 0 . 07 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: M1 NAME: EXISTING DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 1 . 20 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE . . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6. 50 inches AREA. . : 1 . 20 Acres 0 . 00 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 0 . 00
TC. . . . . 27 . 09 min 0 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 200 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE : 0 . 65 cfs VOL: 0 . 34 Ac-ft TIME: 490 min
BASIN ID: M2 NAME: EXISTING DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 . 75 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPE1A PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 75 Acres 0 . 00 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 0 . 00
TC. . . . . 15 . 56 min 0 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 150 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0900
PEAK RATE: 0 . 48 cfs VOL: 0 . 21 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: M3 NAME: EXISTING DRAINAGE BASIN
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA. . . . . . . : 0 .89 Acres BASEFLOWS : 0 . 00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE. . . . : TYPEIA PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION. . . . : 6 . 50 inches AREA. . : 0 . 89 Acres 0 . 00 Acres
TIME INTERVAL. . . . . 10 . 00 min CN. . . . . 72 . 00 0 . 00
TC. . . . : 15 . 00 min 0 . 00 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0 . 20
TcReach - Sheet L: 200 . 00 ns : 0 . 4000 p2yr: 3 . 50 s : 0 . 0400
PEAK RATE: 0 . 57 cfs VOL: 0 . 25 Ac-ft TIME: 480 min
7/25/99 page 1
METHODIST CHURCH 100 YEAR STORM
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STORAGE STRUCTURE LIST
TRAPEZOIDAL BASIN ID No. POND
Description: POND
Length: 70. 00 ft. Width: 15 . 00 ft.
Side Slope 1 : 3 Side Slope 3 : 3
Side Slope 2: 3 Side Slope 4: 3
Infiltration Rate: 30.00 min/inch
7/25/99 page 2
METHODIST CHURCH 100 YEAR STORM
---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
LEVEL POOL TABLE SUMMARY
MATCH INFLOW -STO- -DIS- <-PEAK-> STORAGE
<--------DESCRIPTION---------> (cfs) (cfs) --id- --id- <-STAGE> id VOL (cf)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFILTRATION POND ............ 1.74 1.74 POND COMB1 286.08 1 6008.44 cf
7/25/99 page 2
METHODIST CHURCH 2 YEAR STORM
---------------------------------------------------------------------
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DISCHARGE STRUCTURE LIST
COMBINATION DISCHARGE ID No. COMB1
Description: POND OUTLET CULVERTS
Structure: OUTLET Structure:
Structure: OUTLET2 Structure:
Structure:
INLET CONTROL CULVERT ID No. OUTLET
Description: OUTLET TO POND
Diameter (ft) : 0 . 25 Entrance type: 1
Length ( ft) 25 . 00 Invert Elev : 283 . 50
Slope ( ft/ft) : 0 . 0200 No. of Clvrts : 1
Mannings n 0 . 0260 Max Ponding el : 287 . 00
Stg-Dis Increment : 0 . 10
INLET CONTROL CULVERT ID No. OUTLET2
Description: OUTLET TO POND
Diameter ( ft) : 0 . 50 Entrance type: 1
Length ( ft) 25 . 00 Invert Elev : 285 . 50
Slope ( ft/ft) : 0 . 0200 No. of Clvrts : 1
Mannings n 0 . 0260 Max Ponding el : 287 . 00
Stg-Dis Increment : 0 . 10
7/25/99 page 3
METHODIST CHURCH 2 YEAR STORM
LEVEL POOL TABLE SUMMARY
MATCH INFLOW -STO- -DIS- <-PEAK-> STORAGE
<--------DESCRIPTION---------> (cfs) (cfs) --id- --id- <-STAGE> id VOL (cf)
INFILTRATION POND ............ 1.74 1.74 POND COMB1 286.38 1 6937.06 cf
Engineering
services
Associates, Inc.
August 30, 1999
Jodie Holdcroft i)
Sanitarian, Mason County Department of Health n`
P.O. Box 1666 %1
Shelton, WA. 98584
f%E nr-�iTe
Dear Jodie,
In response to your design review memo of 8/30/99.
1. The flow was supposed to be 5 gallons per person per day and not 50 gallons per person
per day. Opps!
2. The use of the building is primarily for Sund x Services. The sanctuary is designed to seat
200 persons. Given that Mason County is th&�nchurched county in the United States, the meth-
odists would hope to have more people but currently those are the design standards that I have
been given and feel comfortable with. Obviously there will be weddings and other events with
larger crowds but we use average figures for design of septic systems. Three to five staff will
occupy the building during the week from 8 to 5. Small meetings will be held at the facility during
the week. I estimate that the daily flow during the week will not exceed 500 gallons per day
except for large events. No preschool is planned. There is a small kitchen. This system is not
designed to serve a building expansion but could be easily expanded when the time comes.
3. 1 did not use the LOSS guidelines because it is not required to use LOSS guidelines for a
system of this type and flow. The flow to the system during the week will be about half the
design flow. The strength of the waste water will be equivalent to residential waste.
4. 1 will inform the NMUMC that they have to record an O and M agreement.
5. Allan Tahja informed me that the surface water plans are approved - call him.
6. The highway easements lines shown on the plans are surveyed in the field and I have
checked them.
The drainage basin is designed such that the storm water will enter the facility and soak into the
ground. The drainage facility has a bottom elevation approximately the same as the bottom of
the drainfield and neither system is down gradient from the other. The drainage pond will only
have water in it for short periods during storm events of more then 1.5 inches of rain in a day,
which is the exception and not the rule. Otherwise the water will enter the pond and soak into
Engineering Services Associates Inc. 210 N.E.Cherokee Beach,Belfair,Washington-98528 (360)275-7384
Engineering
services
Associates, Inc.
the gravelly soils through the cobble bottom and not pond. This pond in not a surface water
feature and should not be considered as such. To line the structure with concrete would negate
the purpose of this drainage facility. The 50 foot clearance provided is according to code for this
type of drainage facility.
7. 1 have increased the size of the pump tank to 1500 gallons. A 1500 gallon tank offers 448
gallons per foot of storage. There is two feet of working storage in the tank or 896 gallons. If
we assume that the pump comes on 8 times a day and pumps a 125 gallons, then an event that
happens in a three hour period would have 1021 gallons of storage available to it - the entire
days design flow.
8. Observation ports - Two per infiltrator, one on each end, is enough and meets the require-
ments.
9. 1 changed the specification to Class 200 PVC - my calculations are exact and the tables are
cook book approximations.
10. The orifices are spaced at 2 feet in a 3 foot wide infiltrator - 6 sq. feet per orifice.
11. The calculations are correct.
12. The duplex pump station adds pump redundancy in the event one pump fails. Something that
should be required for all commercial systems. Hydrotex valves are a maintenance problem and
used to be not allowed but I am happy to hear the department now thinks they are ok.
Concerning one field getting more effluent then the other. Even if it did work out that way in the
short term the flows will average out over time. This an empirical science at best, it will not
harm one drainfield if it gets a little more flow then the other drainfield if they are both getting
less then the design flows.
13. We have an elapsed time meter and counter for each pump.
14. Mistake - no Jandi valves are used in this design.
15. Done
16. 1 am not using LOSS and am not required to use LOSS guidelines for a system of this type.
Yours Truly,
Z��w C
Pat McCullough, PE
President, ESA
Engineering Services Associates Inc. 210 N.E.Cherokee Beach,Belfair,Washington-98528 (360)275-7384
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