HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996/11/19 - Board of Health MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
APPEAL HEARING
November 19, 1996
ATTENDANCE: William O. Hunter, Chairperson
Mary Faughender, Board Member
Mary Jo Cady, Board Member
Brad Banner, Director of Health Services
Mark Tompkins, Water Quality Program Manager
Pam Denton, Lead Environmental Health Specialist
Kim Lincoln, Environmental Health Specialist
Brent Long, Board of Health Clerk
Jim and Janice Cooperstein, Appellants
Robert Slee, R A S Commercial Service's
Cindy Olsen
John Bolender
APPEAL HEARING - JIM & JANICE COOPERSTEIN
MICHAEL DICK PROPERTY-LOT A SHORT PLAT 178,PART OF BELFAIR CENTER
Chairperson Hunter called the appeal hearing to order at 2:00 p.m. He explained that Jim and
Janice Cooperstein were appealing the septic system plan submitted by Michael Dick for property
located in the Belfair Center which was owned by Mr. Dick. He noted that the Board of Health
has not been involved in this matter until now. This was done purposefully so that an unbiased
decision could be made by the Board. The Board would hear both sides of the appeal in a quasi-
judicial manner. The appellants would be given the opportunity to present their case first if they
so desired. Each person wishing to testify was asked to stand and be sworn in. Those wishing
to testify were asked to direct their comments to the Board of Health.
Janice Cooperstein presented a map of the property and 16 pages of attachments (Exhibit 1). She
directed the Board's attention to Lot A, which is owned by Michael Dick. She stated the shaded
area was building. The Spot Realty building fills the whole lot. At the time Lot A was
developed, Mr. Dick and two other developers owned Lot B which is the large adjacent lot, as
well as Lot C and Lot D which was located behind his building. At the time he developed, he
owned 5 acres. Lot A is one-quarter of an acre in size. Mr. Dick subdivided the area. Back in
1975, he subdivided the lots into 4 separate lots. In 1978, prior to his sell-off of the rest of the
lots, he developed Parcel A. In 1978, he sold off Parcel B and Parcel C to her and her husband.
At that time, there were no septic easements and no agreement for any easement having to do
with any use of their land. On the day of closing of the property, though, an easement was filed
unknown to them, the buyers, concerning parking. The easement which was an agreement
between Mr. Dick and the two other developers basically said that Parcel A would have an
easement to park on Parcel B so long as it did not violate the legal requirements of Parcel B.
It did violate the legal requirements, even at that time. This was not the direct issue here.
However, she wanted them to know that Parcel A has no other rights to any land or any use other
than its own quarter acre. In 1978, Mr. Dick sold off the property to them, and in 1988, he sold
off Parcel D which was another 3 acres or so. The issue of the parking easement is going to
court, and has been rescheduled for sometime in December.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 2 of 19
Board Member Cady asked if the Coopersteins owned Parcel B. Mrs. Cooperstein replied that
they own Parcels B and C. They do not own Parcel D. It was sold to another party in 1988.
Board Member Cady asked if the parking easement had anything to do with this appeal hearing.
Mrs. Cooperstein responded that it does not directly, but it did cause Lot A to be built on with
no land. It was overdeveloped at the time it was built. It broke the Mason County Parking
Codes at the time it was built. It should have had some parking. The only parking that Mr. Dick
and his partners developed was about 58 parking spaces. Parcel B required all 58 parking spaces.
She realizes that Mr. Dick is claiming that the easement states it gives him parking, although the
direct words in the easement do not say that. He was also claiming a prescriptive easement on
their parcel, claiming that he has used it long enough that he is claiming rights to their parcel for
parking. They were pursuing this in court. It was not directly related, but it does say that he has
no land and no rights to land other than his own lot.
In terms of the septic system, it was very clear there was no septic easement and he has not
claimed that there was a septic easement. Mrs. Cooperstein referred to page two of Exhibit 1
which displayed a close-up of Mr. Dick's lot. She commented that the little, empty area in the
very front of Mr. Dick's building faces the parking lot and there are approximately three spaces
for parking there on his own land. His drainfield now fills the whole courtyard. In the back of
the building is another drainfield that fills the whole back of the building and this is also a
sensitive area. On the south of the building, there is an employee parking lot. There used to be
parking on the south end in the employee parking lot, but there no longer is. It has all been
blocked off. There is no more parking allowed. In the front of the building there used to be an
extra parking space which is currently blocked off.
Mrs. Cooperstein submitted a photo showing the front of Mr. Dick's building (Exhibit 2), where
the parking space had been eliminated. Today, there are more cones than what is shown in the
photo. Even though he has hardly any parking, Mr. Dick is eliminating one space because of the
septic design. He had to redesign his entry way to avoid his septic system. A photo showing
the employee parking area(Exhibit 3) was submitted. Mrs. Cooperstein commented that the area
was now mounded up, blocked off, and no-parking signs have been put up. Railroad ties have
been placed to prevent parking.
Mrs. Cooperstein stated that the tenants started petitioning them because there was no parking
in the center, and asked them to make more parking. They were asked to fix the problem, and
cleared out an area to try to get more parking. The two buildings combined should have over
100 parking spaces. There are only 58 parking spaces. She pointed out where she had developed
parking spaces. By filling in the area with a septic system, Mr. Dick eliminated the parking.
This was done even though septic and pump tanks can be designed to be parked on. Their
engineers told them that this could be done easily, even though it was not done. There are also
other places where the septic and pump tanks could have gone, but that was not done.
She stated it was questionable whether or not Mr. Dick had the right to access their property for
_ ingress and egress. The easement Mr. Dick has states there is limited or no parking rights to
their land, and just a minimum of 30 feet ingress and egress to get to his property to put in a
septic system. As you can see, the septic system fills up the full lot. There is no land.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 3 of 19
Therefore all of Mr. Dick's construction garbage bins are still on their property. She presented
a photo showing her property (Exhibit 4), where bulldozers and trucks went back and forth
clearing the dirt and placing it in another area, which she believed was a major trespass. The
health regulations specifically and logically require that when someone else's property is used to
that extent, you are supposed to have an easement. The ingress and egress does not need to be
quarreled over. However, when a septic system has to be dug on their property in order to install
it, and when their property is used or abused, it is different, a construction easement should have
been needed. The regulation states that prior to beginning the construction process, a person
proposing the installation or repair of the system, shall develop and submit the following to the
local health officer and obtain approval: identification of existing and proposed encumbrances
affecting system placement. This makes you think that the system is totally on Mr. Dick's
property. She continued to read from the regulation: including legal access documents.
Board Member Cady asked.if Mrs. Cooperstein's appeal was on Mr. Dick's permit. Mrs.
Cooperstein answered that their appeal is of Mr. Dick's permit. They believe that Mr. Dick's
permit should not have been issued, or at least not in this size. The permit represents significant
over-development in violation of the health regulation. Information relating to this has been
submitted to the Health Officer. She may not be submitting all of it today. There was more
information. They have had expert witnesses testify in regard to the specific details of Mr. Dick's
system design. She would not be going into the engineering problems today. The basic problem
was that this property has been over-developed in violation of the health regulations. It was
permitted without any construction permit. The owner should have asked them for construction
permits. He never did. He never asked.
The system was not a repair. It was not just putting back a septic system of the same size. The
original system was one-half of the size that was in this proposal. There have been no changes
in the design regulations which require a larger system. Mr. Dick has over-burdened his
property. When the system was planned it was over-developed. It provided for no parking."
Even if Mr. Dick used some of their parking, he still did not have enough parking for his parcel.
This new permit depicts further over-development. All the development on Mr. Dick's property
affects their property because Mr. Dick does not have enough property.
It was not a typical repair of a septic system. This was far different. It has eliminated some of
the parking on Mr. Dick's own parcel, which puts that parking over to their parcel. And, they
do not have any extra parking spaces. They do not quite have their legal number of parking
spaces. When a permit is requested, the size of the system is based on the number of employees.
A person must have 15 gallons of septic capacity per each employee. On the water usage, there
needs to be extra capacity if there are items that use a lot of water. The old system was 442
gallons. If the system was permitted according to the 15 gallons, what happens when you double
the size of that system? You allow twice the amount of employees on that lot. It was basically
developing the lot for greater capability, greater commercial business, more employees, and
greater use. At whose expense? Mr. Dick was not providing his own parking, they were.
There are also a number of design problems in violation of the health WACs. The design flow
projections were unknown and unproven. The past history of the water district readings showed
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 4 of 19
that the volume was far in excess of the 816 gallons he was planning for, and far in excess of
the 442 gallons of the original permit which was plenty big enough for a standard office building.
Mr. Dick 's system failed a year and one-half ago. It took them from July until sometime in
November to submit a plan. A hearing had been held in December, 1995. At that time, she had
presented a number of objections and they were all overruled. They were, at that time, given 2
weeks notice of the hearing, and she did not have time to totally understand the health
regulations, but they did present a number of objections. The biggest issue being that he should
not be able to double the size of the system and allow over-development. At that time, they did
not realize that this related to the health regulations.
She questioned how a system could be approved for 816 gallons when the past history on this
lot showed that there was months of water usage in the amounts of 1,300 gallons. At that time,
it was decided to throw out the old readings. The medical center had moved out, and they were
using less water. Even though, she called up the water district and asked how much the medical
center was using at their new location, and she was told that the minimal amount was less than
120 gallons per day. The average had been 1,000 gallons per day, and it was not the medical
center who was using it. They were using numbers with one-half of the building being vacated,
and after that a brand new part-time tenant (physical therapist). She disagreed with the figures,
but the system had been approved. The numbers had been higher than what they had put in
their design flow so the Department of Health cancelled Mr. Dick's permit because there was not
enough capacity. They were not concerned about the 816 gallons like she was, the Department
of Health was concerned that it looked like more than 816 gallons. Mr. Dick revised his plan
and presented it in June of 1996. The new plan was submitted, and they appealed immediately.
They held their appeal before the Health Officer in August. That appeal was denied. Basically,
they did not go through much of the material. Since it was a repair, the Health Department's
position was that anything could basically be done. This was not a typical repair. This was a
property with all kinds of problems, that are their problems. Therefore they were asking the
Board to please reconsider. At the last hearing, they did not go through many of the WACs.
They did review design criteria during that meeting, and their engineer and registered sanitarian's
letters were submitted. She did not pay for the professionals to attend the meeting. Nothing
happened. They basically said it was fine.
If the past history of the water district readings of this property were correct, then the septic tank
and pump tank sizes were grossly undersized according to state technical review requirements
and WAC requirements.
Mr. Dick installed a drainfield in a 10 foot wide area at the top of a slope. The drainfield is
almost up to the property line on top of someone else's slope. The WAC states you should have
a 5 foot setback from the building and a 5 foot setback from the property line. There is neither
setback. It is a 10 foot wide area, there is no way to have the drainfield and setbacks. They
have also placed the septic system one to one and one-half feet from the property line. The
property line is at the top of a hill. It does not quite meet the definition of a cut-bank which
would require a 30 feet setback. Despite the fact that it is on some type of a slope, they did not
justify or consider the technical problems. There is Type IA soil in this area, which has no
cleansing property in terms of septic ability. They did put sand in. Not only was the septic tank
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
^ COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 5 of 19
on top of the existing slope, it was above it. There was a dip, so they raised part of the land.
To put a system in, it has to be level, so that the drainage does not go to the low end. A good
section of the back drainfield is raised. The drainfield is planned for one foot below the new
ground level. There is a foot of cover, and then the drainfield is the next foot down. She
submitted photos of this area (Exhibit 5). Normally there is a 5 foot setback on level land.
There are drain pipes which are placed in a raised section of land only one and one-half feet back
from the edge of the top of someone's slope. They listened to part of this complaint during the
August hearing, but not all of it. They listened to the fact that it was leaning against Mrs.
Cokelet's fence. Mrs. Cokelet was sick today and had asked that she speak for her. Mr. Dick
sold Mrs. Cokelet the road right behind his building which leads to her house and acreage.
Chairperson Hunter and-Board Member Cady commented that they were acquainted with Mrs.
Cokelet.
Mrs. Cooperstein commented that this drainfield has not just waived the 5 feet setback
requirements for a flat piece of ground, but it has waived setback requirements for the top of
someone else's slope. Not only that, it was not even level with the old ground level of the slope,
it has been raised and it has Type IA soil in between. Board Member Cady asked if the slope
belonged to Mrs. Cooperstein. Mrs. Cooperstein replied that it was owned by Mrs. Cokelet.
Some changes have been made since the last hearing. They did listen that it looked rather bad.
But all Mr. Dick has done is made the problem worse. The Health Officer had said that a
bulkhead or something should be built to keep the dirt off of Mrs. Cokelet's fence.
The other problem was that the guidelines state there has to be sidewalls next to the drainfield.
Obviously, this was missed in the planning and the review of the plan because there were no six
inches of sand on the sides of the drainfield, and this regulation pertains to flat ground. They
have also taken some of that one and one-half feet of dirt, which at least provided some
protection of seepage from the drainfield, and replaced it with railroad ties. The dirt has been
eliminated, but she questioned whether these railroad ties would-act as a barrier to seepage.
Basically, it was providing no health protection in this back area.
Another issue was that there was minimal monitoring of the system. It has been basically
monitored once a year. There are flow problems and a possibly undersized septic tank.
Chairperson Hunter asked that Mrs. Cooperstein end her opening statements in five minutes.
Board Member Faughender asked if Mrs. Cooperstein believed Mr. Dick's system was failing.
She replied that she did not believe it was. It was installed during the last July 4th weekend.
However, she did believe it failed for one month without alarms going off.
Mrs. Cooperstein asked that the Board review the first building permit application issued in 1978.
It was permitted for a real estate office and two lease office spaces. It was to include just toilet
__-1 facilities, no other installed equipment. This application was signed by the owner, Michael Dick.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 6 of 19
The original plumbing permit also showed that it was permitted for basic toilet facilities. Three
bathrooms, hot water heater and one extra sink. This would be for a basic office building. The
original septic permit showed a plan for a septic tank in the back corner and the drainfield going
along the back of the building. There are no property lines marked at all on this permit, which
would make it difficult for anyone to interpret it. The application had been tentatively approved,
evidently, showing that the septic system that Mr. Dick originally asked to put in was on his own
property. However, the next document shows that the county rejected the west drainfield area
as a suitable site so much that they basically allowed him to put in a dry well. Even though it
was not shown on the application, the dry well turned out to be mostly on the adjacent property
with no easements. And shortly after, the adjacent property was sold. Mr. Dick had been told
that he could not put a drainfield in the back of his building because it was an inappropriate
location. She did not know if it was required to be placed on the adjacent lot, or if Mr. Dick
chose to put it there. Basically, Mr. Dick had no property back then to fit a septic system on his
own property. It had to be placed, assumably, on the adjacent property because the proposal he
had did not work. Mr. Dick owned this adjacent property with two other developers and then
he sold it off to them. Since they purchased it, Mr. Dick never told them the dry well was there
and did not ask for an easement. He did not correct his mistake. There was over-development
at that time.
This property was not built on prior to the health regulations. The state regulations were passed
in 1974. The parcel was subdivided in 1975. The parcel was built on in 1978. In addition, the
design criteria in the health regulations and the EPA Design Manual do not call for changes that
would require a bigger system. The commercial design requirement of 15 gallons per employee
has not changed. Nothing has happened to require any increase in capacity to allow an
exemption from the regulations. This property stretched the 1974 health regulations at the time
it was developed. The WACs back then stated there could not be any septic system on a lot less
than 12,500 square feet. Mr. Dick did not have this size of property. His property was
approximately 11,000 square feet in size. He also built his building so big that he could not meet
the setback requirements except for a possible small section at the front courtyard. Basically, he
over-built his building. He built it almost to the property line.
Chairperson Hunter stated that since the hearing was scheduled for two hours, he would ask that
Mrs. Cooperstein discontinue her presentation at this time, to give the others time to make their
presentation.
Mrs. Cooperstein asked for another two minutes to finish her presentation on the current issue.
She stated that the WACs also required Mr. Dick to sign an Operation and Maintenance
Covenant because the system exceeded the flow level per square feet. This covenant stated that
there must be perpetual management and operation of the septic system because there was too
much septic waste per square foot. There was too much septic for this property. The reason for
this perpetual management and operation agreement was to ensure that the septic was not
increased any further, and to make sure that the health risks of having that much septic system
were monitored. Mr. Dick developed and sold off his adjacent septic site with no adherence to
the operation and maintenance agreement he signed back in 1978. He did not keep it at 442
gallons per day. He did not have it perpetually managed, because he has exceeded it. It has
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 7 of 19
gone up to 1,150 gallons during some months in recent history.
This system was not a standard repair. It was not putting back what was there. This property
had septic limitations. It meets the definition of an expansion which means it would need to
meet all the current regulations. There was also a WAC which states that a system can only be
built that exceeds the minimum land area when all the other health regulations are fulfilled.
These minimum land area regulations have been in existence since before it was built.
Kim Lincoln, Environmental Health Specialist, submitted Exhibit 6, which was the Health
Department's packet of information. She then presented the chronology of Mr. Dick's permit and
Mrs. Cooperstein's appeal. She noted that numerous telephone conversations between Mrs.
Cooperstein and various staff of the Health Department were not mentioned in the chronology.
On June 19, 1995, a complaint was received by the Mason County Department of Health Services
(MCDHS). June 22, 1995, the complaint was investigated by John Denison, Environmental
Health Specialist. John observed at the site that the dry well which was installed sometime in
1978, was found to be on the Cooperstein property. The dry well had been dug up prior to
John's on-site review, and effluent was observed coming over the lid of the drainfield,
establishing it was a failure at that point. On June 23, 1995, a water sample was taken by Mark
Tompkins of the effluent which was rising over the dry well and it was found to be 2,400 fecal
coliform per 100 milliliter. July 17, 1995, the failure was turned over to Kim Lincoln for repair.
July 24, 1995, an initial letter was mailed out to the property owner notifying of the failure.
August 9, 1995, on-site meeting with the property manager, designer and Kim Lincoln. Repair
permit was received on October 6, 1995. On October 11, 1995, a site evaluation was done by
Kim Lincoln. On December 11, 1995, the design was received.
On December 12, 1995, appeals to the issuance of the permit were received by both Janice
Cooperstein and Mrs. V.E. Cokelet. December 12, 1995, a design stakeout inspection was
conducted by Kim Lincoln and Mark Tompkins. December 14, 1995, the design was approved
by MCDHS. The first appeal hearing was held on December 21, 1995, before the Health Officer.
December 27, 1995, there was a letter received by MCDHS from Janice Cooperstein stating
additional concerns.
On January 4, 1996, the Health Officer's determination was sent out. On January 5, 1996, a letter
dated January 2, 1996, from Steve Wecker, witness for Janice Cooperstein, was received by the
Health Department. The letter detailed Mr. Wecker's concerns regarding the design. His main
concerns were the design flows and the waste strength. The Board asked who Mr. Wecker was.
Mrs. Cooperstein replied that he was a registered sanitarian. Ms. Lincoln commented that Mr.
Wecker was a professional in the septic tank field. Chairperson Hunter asked where Mr. Wecker
was employed. Mrs. Cooperstein answered that Mr. Wecker worked for Pac-Tech Engineering
at the time he wrote the letter. Ms. Lincoln stated that Mr. Wecker was now employed by Stuth
Company. On January 22, 1996, a letter was received by MCDHS from Mrs. Cooperstein
_ detailing more concerns regarding design flows. January 23, 1996, a letter was received from
Mrs. Cooperstein detailing more concerns regarding the design. More specifically, the design
flows, safety margins, and the maintenance and operation.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 8 of 19
January 30, 1996, a letter was sent to Michael Dick from MCDHS stating that new water
readings indicated that flows were underestimated and that a new desig would need to be
submitted. On February 10, 1996, a letter was received from Bob Slee, ;operty ��nager for
Michael Dick. The letter and a follow-up telephone call confirmed that water saving devices
would be implemented throughout the building. During the telephone conversation, it was agreed
that after the devices were in place monitoring of the water use would be done. On March 28,
1996, a telephone call was received from Bob Slee and Al Everson. An x-ray machine used by
the dentist was found to be using 70 gallons of water an hour, which was a tremendous amount.
This machine was updated and modified to become a recycling machine that no longer sent any
waste water out to the system. March 28, 1996, a letter received by MCDHS from Janice
Cooperstein detailing more concerns regarding the design, and stating the repair was an
expansion.
April 11, 1996, the design was submitted and on April 19, 1996, the design was reviewed and
failed. On April 29, 1996, a letter was received by Dr. Trucksess, Mason County Health Officer,
from Mrs. Cooperstein. This letter was immediately forwarded to the Health Department due to
a conflict of interest since Dr. Trucksess would be hearing another appeal. On May 2, 1996, a
letter was sent to Janice Cooperstein from Brad Banner stating that her letter to Dr. Trucksess
had been forwarded to him due to a conflict of interest. May 10, 1996, a design was submitted,
reviewed, and placed on hold for additional .information. On June 26, 1996, the permit was
conditionally approved.
On June 30, 1996, another appeal was submitted by Janice Cooperstein. July 1, 1996, a letter
was sent to the property manager, designer, and installer stating conditions of approval. July 2,
1996, a telephone call to Brad Banner from Bob Slee,Property Manager. Mr. Slee was inquiring
about what regulations the Health Department had prohibiting the installation of an approved
design, even if it was under appeal. On July 2, 1996, a memo was faxed out to Mr. Slee
regarding his telephone inquiry. The memo stated that the MCDHS had no regulations regarding
this, but any installation should be done at the owner's full risk.
On July 7, 1996, an appeal was submitted by Vivene Cokelet. On July 8, 1996, the final
inspection failed. It was approved for cover only and still needed an inspection of the pump tank
and alarm panel, which were the only reasons why it failed. July 11, 1996, requested information
was sent to both appellants. On July 16, 1996, a final inspection was completed and the system
passed. July 25, 1996, a letter was received by the MCDHS from Janice Cooperstein. This letter
stated her grounds for appeal. She stated, in the letter, that the design was deficient, repair was
an expansion, the system was too large for the site, the owner did not have easement from her
so the system could be installed and maintained, and that the installation involved risk or harm
to and trespass over the adjacent properties. July 29, 1996, installer telephoned MCDHS because
a roofing contractor had driven over and damaged portions of the front disposal area. A
maintenance permit was applied for and the damaged portions were replaced immediately. On
August 9, 1996, a letter was received by the MCDHS from Steve Wecker, Registered Sanitarian,
a witness for Janice Cooperstein. This letter detailed Mr. Wecker's concerns with the design and
installation. Specifically, the design flows, that it was an expansion not a repair, that the
operation and maintenance was inadequate and installation problems.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 9 of 19
On August 22, 1996, an appeal hearing was held before the Health Officer. On August 28, 1996,
the MCDHS was notified by telephone that the high water alarm had sounded. September 5,
1996, the final conclusions made by the Health Officer were sent out to the appellants. One
piece of the finding was, "I uphold the Mason County Health Department's approval of the on-
site septic system . . . the following conditions do apply: 1) no automatic override mechanism
is allowed on the system, and 2) that the fill soil impacting Vi Cokelet's property must be
bulkheaded or mediated in some acceptable manner." On September 19, 1996, a letter was sent
to Bob Slee, Property Manager, from Kim Lincoln. This letter notified the owner that the
MCDHS knew that the alarm had sounded but they had not yet received the required information
from the O & M professional. On that same day, the MCDHS received a fax from the O & M
professional notifying that the alarm sounded and stating the observations he made and the
actions taken. September 19, 1996, notified that the automatic override had been removed. On
September 20, 1996, a complaint was received from Mrs. Cokelet. Complainant stated she was
smelling an odor. On September 20, 1996, Grant Holdcroft investigated the complaint but was
unable to detect any odor or problem on the site. He did check out neighboring systems and
could not substantiate any problems anywhere around the area. On September 30, 1996, the
entire building was checked for leaks. Several toilets were still having problems, and all seven
were replaced with low-flow models. On October 28, 1996, the bulkhead along the Cokelet
property was completed. On November 1, 1996, a copy of the letter from Eric Knopt, the O &
M professional, to Bob Slee was received. The letter listed the O & M professional's
observations of the system. All the letters referenced were included in the presented packet.
Mark Tompkins, Registered Sanitarian, stated that the appeal of this design was based on two
things. Whether public health was protected and whether or not it meets the intent of the
regulations. He believed that the design meets both these things. He submitted Exhibit 7
pertaining to design and installation features and repair versus expansion. He remarked that first
it needed to be corrected that the system was designed and installed to treat and dispose of 816
gallons per day. This flow rate was based on actual water usage of the facility. This was done
throughout Mason County on other commercial systems. It was also done this way throughout
the state. It was the most practical way to design or repair a system since actual water usage
figures were used. The EPA design manual is consulted in cases where the actual design flows
were not known, like a new system. But in this case, there was a water meter on the building
and they were able to determine the actual usage.
Board Member Cady asked if the building was fully rented when the flows were taken. Mr.
Tompkins replied that it was done over a course of several months and at different times it was
fully occupied but sometimes it was not.
Mr. Tompkins stated the design and installation contains a dose timer which is a control on the
pump which limits the amount of water that can enter the drainfield. It limits the flow to 816
gallons per day. Any excess water usage during a day would be stored in the pump tank or surge
tank that is available. There is a 3,200 gallon pump tank, which is a very large tank for this type
of system.
The system has been in operation for the past four months. During this operating period the
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
` COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 10 of 19
average daily flows have been less than the design rate of 816 gallons per day on 3 out of the
4 months. Water readings were presented and marked as Exhibit 7. Mr. Tompkins stated that
a portion of the readings were prepared by Bob Slee, but from January to September the readings
were from the Belfair Water District. There was a high in September of 2,883 gallons per day
which the property owners were trying to understand because it was much higher than what had
occurred. There was a low of 596 gallons in a 30 day period. Also, since the low-flow fixtures
were installed at the end of September, the daily readings ranged from a high of 620 gallons per
day to a low of 44 gallons per day. These readings were taken by Bob Slee but they do match
the figures taken by the Belfair Water District. -Board Member Cady asked if the beauty shop
was still in the building. Mr. Tompkins answered that it was.
Mr. Tompkins commented that the installed system was a sand-lined trench system. It utilizes
sand and pressure distribution to provide treatment. He submitted an exert out of the Sampling
Guidelines for 1996 which explained this type of treatment (Exhibit 9). The system provides a
known level of treatment. These systems have been studied throughout the United States so there
is a known level of treatment of the effluent quality coming out of the bottom of the trench. The
BODs, which are the biochemical oxygen demand, are reduced down to 5 milligrams per liter.
The TSS or total suspended solids are also less than 5 milligrams per liter. The fecal coliform
count is less than 500 colonies per 100 milliliter. All of this treatment takes place prior to being
disposed of in the native soil on the site. The holes are anywhere from 48 to 60 inches deep.
This system has 2 feet of sand and one foot of cover so there is an additional 2 feet of soil
underneath the bottom of the sand which would provide for additional treatment and disposal.
The system incorporates frequent small doses which allows for unsaturated conditions and which
helps aid in treatment. Mr. Tompkins submitted a copy of the first page of a report completed
by Terry Bounds, Professional Engineer (Exhibit 10). This document explained the advantages
of having increased, smaller doses as it pertains to the effect of treatment. In the last paragraph
it stated that increasing the dosing frequency (number of occurrences over a given time period)
reduces the volume of waste water applied per dose and increases coliform removal. Short doses
followed by extended resting periods spread throughout the day increases the liquid to media
contact time,which enhances microbial activity and improves treatment. Microbial treatment was
what they were looking for in sewage treatment. It is how the pathogens, BODs, and TSS are
removed from the system.
The system has an ongoing operation and maintenance agreement which is attached to the deed.
The operation and maintenance must follow the adopted Mason County Operation and
Maintenance Program. It is currently being performed by Indigo Designs. The professional is
certified in Kitsap County to do operation and maintenance, and has provided reports on this
system. Board Member Cady asked the frequency of reporting. Ms. Lincoln responded that a
copy of the agreement was in the packet. She believed the system was to be inspected yearly.
Mr. Tompkins stated that Mrs. Cooperstem had brought up the septic tank size, stating that it was
grossly undersized. The state regulations require that the tank be one and one-half times the
daily flow. This system has a septic tank size of 1,600 gallons. One and one-half times the daily
flow of 816 gallons per day would be 1,200 gallons. The septic tank, therefore, was properly
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 11 of 19
sized for this system. The pump tank was sized at 3,200 gallons which provides sufficient area
for daily flows and any excess flows. It has an alarm float which provides more storage in the
event that the pump burns out and the alarm goes off, and the pump needs to be replaced.
Based on this information, he believed the design would protect public health and there should
be no problem with surfacing effluent or a breakout of sewage.
Another issue which was raised was whether or not this was a repair or an expansion. Definition
of a repair from Chapter 246.272 WAC On-Site Sewage System Rules and Regulations states that
a repair means restoration by reconstruction or relocation or replacement of a failed on-site
sewage system. Expansion means a change in a residence, facility, site or use that: a) causes
an on-site sewage system to exceed its existing treatment or disposal capability. For example,
when a residence is increased from two to three bedrooms or a change in use from an office to
a restaurant; or b) reduces the treatment or disposal capability of the existing on-site sewage
system or the reserve area. For example, when a building is placed over a reserve area. This
system was designed and installed based on the facility maintaining similar use. The footprint
of the building was not expanded. It is the same sized building with similar office-type use that
was in the building when it was determined to have failed. Based on this, repair criteria was
followed as outlined in the RCW. The RCW states that if it is a repair, a conforming system has
to be installed or off-site disposal is needed if a conforming system cannot be put in. If neither
one of those are available, then you keep going down the list. The next option would be to
connect to a treatment facility which would be a sewer treatment plant which is not available in
the area. Down from there is a section called Table 6 Repairs which is used when a conforming
system is not possible and the system cannot be connected to a sewer treatment plant. This
section gives specifics on how to maximize the distance from various components so public
health is protected. This relates to the maximum distances to wells, drinking water, surface
water, all of those things, to reduce setbacks accordingly so that a repair can be achieved on the
property. That was done in this case.
Board Member Cady asked about the variance issue. Mr. Tompkins replied that variances were
not required when a Table 6 Repair was completed. It spells out in WAC 246.272 that the
system is accommodated the best way it can be. For instance, if there is a lot that only has room
available to put the system closer to the foundation, you can decrease the separation from the
foundation or property lines. Board Member Cady asked if Mr. Tompkins felt it was the
responsibility of the Health Department to see that everything was done correctly on the owner's
property. Mr. Tompkins stated that they require a scaled plot plan showing property lines. It
is the designer's responsibility to draw those lot lines with them. His understanding was that the
entire system was contained within the property. He was not aware if there was any spillage of
dirt over to the adjoining property line. A lot of times on these tight sites, it is sometimes hard
to prevent that but there are no components off Mr. Dick's lot. Everything is contained within
the lot. Chairperson Hunter commented that without a complete survey it would be hard to tell.
It was up to the applicant, designer and builder to give the Health Department the correct
information. If they do not, it is their peril.
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 12 of 19
Board Member Faughender asked how the slope situation by Mrs. Cokelet's property was
addressed. Mr. Tompkins responded that the slope there was not a cut-bank. There are no
required setbacks to banks unless they are a cut-bank. Ms. Lincoln and he went out last winter
to see if there was any water breaking out of the bank, and there was not. This system is not
perched right on top of the knoll. The vents slope down to the road. The system is installed
three feet below the original grade. There was some backfill up there which would increase what
would appear to be overhang onto the fence. The bottom of the sand is down three feet from the
original grade. There is two feet of sand, and then about a foot of drain rock, a foot of cover,
then the excess cover on top of that. That is why it appeared to be so thick in that one spot.
It was extra fill, or cover, there.
Board Member Cady asked about the six inch sand sidewall issue. Mr. Tompkins replied that
was an interesting point. In 1995, that requirement was not in the sand filter guidelines. When
the first design was submitted, it was not part of the guidelines or commonly done in this county.
It was not required as part of the design. When the system was redesigned, it was only focusing
on the design flows not changing the parameters underneath of it. When it was approved, it was
approved based on fixing the design for the gallons per day and getting it back down to an
acceptable level. That was all that was really addressed at that time. Board Member Cady
wondered if the rules had changed in the mean time. Mr. Tompkins responded that the
guidelines for 1996 do require that the sand is out there. Essentially what happens in a sand
filter system is that orifices are drilled every three feet and a small volume of water comes out
of those orifices. A company out of Oregon has shown that about 90% of the effluent goes
down into a small cone of about 14 inches. So, the majority of effluent is contained within a
small area of that sand. The increased dosing and resting periods allow for increased aeration
which will prevent the build-up of the biomat which is also beneficial; which this system has.
Board Member Faughender remarked that the Health Officer's findings noted that something
should be done about the wall. He understood that what was done was the adding of the railroad
ties. The order also stated that it had to be acceptable to the county and so on. The appellant
stated that this was not an effective treatment. He wondered if the Health Department looked
at and approved this method, and if it was approved, on what basis was it approved. Mr.
Tompkins responded that the material laying on the fence was fill material. It was not part of
the sand trench itself. In this case, it was strictly to keep the fill off the fence. It was acceptable
to the Health Department.
Chairperson Hunter asked if Robert Slee, who was present representing Michael Dick, had
comments to make. Mr. Slee stated that this whole thing started when they came onto their
property and destroyed the system which was there, whether it was working properly or not he
did not know. But, after they dug it up, it wasn't. So, that is what started this whole thing. If
there is a problem with their system or in the past had a problem, it was because they destroyed
the original one. He did not know if that had been made clear yet or not. Chairperson Hunter
asked who Mr. Slee was referring to as "they." Mr. Slee replied he was referring to the
Coopersteins.
Chairperson Hunter asked for further questions from the Board. Board Member Faughender
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 13 of 19
asked about the overcast onto the Cooperstein property of dirt and debris during the construction.
Mr. Slee responded that he believed the pictures shown by Mrs. Cooperstein were the piles of
dirt on her parking lot while the system was under construction. At this point, they have a legal
easement. The police were called and shown the easement and they went away. She has a
problem with our easement. That is going to court and should not have anything to do with this.
They have a legal easement and that is all he has to say. To access the property, to make repairs,
or to install any system, electrical, sewer, or utility. Board Member Faughender asked if this
easement was in the deed. Mr. Slee responded yes. Chairperson Hunter stated that matter was
going to court or in court, and it was beyond their jurisdiction by far.
Board Member Cady asked if letters from Mrs. Cokelet were included in the Health Department's
packet. Ms. Lincoln replied that Mrs. Cokelet did not really ever submit any letters. She did
fill out a form, which was included with the Cooperstein .correspondence.. Mrs. Cokelet's basic
issue was concern over the back portion of the drainfield which abutted her bank and the fill
problem which occurred. The Health Officer mediated this when he required the bulkhead. Mrs.
Cooperstein stated she believed Mrs. Cokelet had submitted a letter. Mrs. Cokelet had attended
the last two hearings and had submitted pictures during those hearings. Ms. Lincoln stated that
information was part of the appeal section located in the packet. Chairperson Hunter asked who
Mr. Garland had represented. Mrs. Cooperstein answered that he was Mrs. Cokelet's attorney.
Chairperson Hunter remarked that in reading the Health Officer's findings, it stated that the
system should be examined quarterly for the first year and then every six months. Ms. Lincoln
responded that at that time, the system had been different. It included an aerobic unit that met
a treatment standard. Any time an aerobic unit was used, there would be more frequent operation
and maintenance required. Mrs. Cooperstein asked if the design had dropped the aerobic unit
since December and now had been replaced with a sand filter.
Board Member Cady reviewed Mrs. Cokelet's written concerns and reported that Mrs. Cokelet's
first concern was that the land in question was several feet above hers and the proposed sewage
was to be placed so near her property line that sewage would drain down to her driveway and
leach out the hillside causing a health problem. She asked if these issues were being monitored.
Mr. Tompkins stated it would be part of the operation and maintenance to make sure there was
no surfacing sewage. Board Member Cady wondered if this would be just once per year. Mr.
Tompkins replied yes, this was part of the Table 6 Repairs in the WAC. When there was a Table
6 Repair, there needed to be an annual inspection of the sand filters. He had not see any water
coming from the bank during the wet weather in 1995. Even though, any material coming from
the bank would be treated. It would have gone through the sand and the treatment he had
mentioned previously.
Board Member Faughender asked if Mrs. Cokelet was party to today's appeal. Ms. Lincoln stated
they ran into a little problem regarding that. Mrs. Cokelet telephoned her day before yesterday
and asked why she did not receive notification of this hearing. The Health Department did not
receive an appeal form from her, only from Janice Cooperstein. Mrs. Cokelet had stated she
wanted to be part of the appeal but was unable to attend today. Technically, she believed it was
up to the Board whether or not they wanted to allow Mrs. Cokelet to be part of this appeal or
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 14 of 19
not. They did not receive an appeal request from her. Mrs. Cooperstein responded that in order
to make the October date, she had sent an appeal with just her name on it. An appeal was also
sent in with both their names at a later date. Board Member Faughender asked if Mrs. Cokelet
had signed the appeal. Mrs. Cooperstein replied that she did not physically see her sign it, but
Mrs. Cokelet had told her she signed it and had mailed it to the Health Department. Board
Member Cady commented that there was an appeal form from Mrs. Cokelet in the packet. Ms.
Lincoln stated that they had not received an appeal from Mrs. Cokelet for this particular appeal.
The form from Mrs. Cokelet was the original appeal. Mrs. Cooperstein commented that Mrs.
Cokelet told her she had signed another appeal and mailed it. Mrs. Cokelet had been out of town
during the October meeting. When the meeting had been delayed until November she had asked
Mrs. Cokelet if she was going to attend and Mrs. Cokelet was not aware of the date.
Chairperson Hunter stated that if Mrs. Cokelet was party to the original appeal, she probably
should have been notified that there was another hearing today. She was-aware of it, but was
unable to attend. She could have testified today. Mrs. Cooperstein stated that Mrs. Cokelet was
ill.
Chairperson Hunter asked for additional questions or comments from the Health Department prior
to Mrs. Cooperstein's rebuttal. Board Member Faughender commented that he has heard a lot
of testimony relating to periods of time in the 1970s. He failed to see the relevancy, and he
would like Mrs. Cooperstein to address what was at the site now and why she felt it should not
be there.
Mrs. Cooperstein responded that the relevancy was basically that when someone receives a
building permit . . . Board Member Faughender interjected that he felt Mrs. Cooperstein was
taking up her time on items he did not feel he could consider. He was not there in 1974. Mrs.
Cooperstein commented that if a building . . . Board Member Faughender interjected that if she
spent her time on that it would not be spent on the thing that was being appealed which is the
repair. Mrs. Cooperstein asked him to wait a second. The Health Department has focused on
the simple design of the repair. And she has some real problems with the simple design of the
repair. Board Member Faughender asked if that was what she was appealing. Mrs. Cooperstein
replied that was part of the appeal. But, no, it was not the basic part of the appeal. Board
Member Faughender commented that it was very clear to all of them that they were not going
to go out there and tear the building down. Mrs. Cooperstein responded that they were not
asking them to do that. Board Member Faughender stated that what happened in 1978 was not
what the Board was considering. They were considering a permit of the last two years due to
the failure of the system. Mrs. Cooperstein stated that was correct. If someone asked for a
permit for a standard office building today, a permit could be received for exactly the existing
original system of 440 gallons per day and that would be plenty adequate for the real estate office
that it was built for. Also, there was a real problem with the flow figures. The system was
approved in December at 816 and then they approved it again in July at 816. In July when it
was approved, the designer went to the building and read the water meter for 13 days and came
back and said the numbers looked like they were less than 816. One of the days they were
higher, approximately 900, but on the average they were less than 816. Averages are not
supposed to be good enough for septic systems. You are supposed to build for the largest
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 15 of 19
number. The next month, the same water meter said that the flow was 853 gallons per day for
a whole month and those numbers were not submitted by the designer. She wondered why the
April figures of 1,139 per day were not reported. He reported 13 days of meter readings and
ignored months later on. Also in July it was 750 per day, almost the maximum capacity. In
August it was 856. In September it was 2,900 gallons per day. September was an oddity, they
claim that the toilets were leaking and it does not fit the past history so she believed something
was wrong. But interestingly enough in September it was over 816 gallons per day for too many
days. Their alarm was supposed to be triggered if the pump tank fills. That September volume
should have filled the pump tank just about every day. The owner and installer, she believed
through discussions with Ms. Lincoln, never called the Health Department with any report of
overburdens or alarms ringing or any other problems. One day she had called because her
tenants, at the beginning of September, were complaining to her about this loud alarm that was
going off. They had gone out and saw where the alarm was, so she had called Ms. Lincoln and
asked what was happening. Ms. Lincoln had telephoned the O & M professional, and they had
said he had been there one day when the alarm went off. The alarm rang one day out of a month
of leaking toilets was the rationalization that they told the Health Department for the high flows.
That was what she had been told. She would expect the alarm to go off more than one day and
the one day the O & M professional went out there he did not know what the maximum settings
were and thought that everything looked fine except the float being set too low. He moved the
float up and did not realize that the float was supposed to be low enough to give people some
warning that its capacity was being reached. They are given two days to get on site when the
alarm goes off, so mean time you potentially have the alarm going off for two days. Secondly,
if they were at maximum capacity of 816 gallons and the O & M professional set it for only 800
gallons, there would be overflows in one day and they have two days to notify the O & M
professional. There would basically be a health problem. What has happened, though, is that
last month the water meter reading came in at about 300 gallons per day, she believed. The
readings have gone up and down for years. They have been basing these readings on one month
and then they have explanations why they are high, like the x-ray machine and the leaky toilets
which took one and one-half years to fix since the failure. You would think if you were having
a hard time squeezing a system into a site, you would be looking at things like leaky toilets. The
data on which the design flow has been based is minimal. The July plan was based on 13 days.
That was all they had at that time. However, there were meter readings showing higher readings
for months. Since then, September showed an astronomical number. August showed it as being
too high. July was almost too high. It could have been the leaky toilets. If so, this was really
an expansion.
The system was not only more than what it was permitted for, it was more than what that
building needs, maybe. Either way, they have used the definition of a repair. They have ignored
the fact that they have defined this as a Table 6 Repair. It has not gone'through the waiver
process at all. Table 6 Repairs mean a repair or a replacement of an existing on-site sewage
system because it cannot meet the setback requirements. This plan not only cannot meet the
setback requirements, it cannot meet many of the other requirements either. This was not a
repair. If you look at the simple expansion definition. Expansion means a change in a site that
reduces the disposal capability of the existing current on-site sewage system or even a reserve
area. For example, when a building is placed over a reserve area. So, if something is done to
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 16 of 19
eliminate the reserve area, then you have an expansion. They did something that eliminated their
whole septic area. This is an expansion. The owner sold off the land in which his septic site
was located. And, he did not remember to record an easement for parking which he had at that
same time. The owner also had a second chance to fix this lack of site. He owned three other
acres. He could have run a line to Parcel D, but he did not. He sold off the entire site in 1988,
and he had already had a failure in 1987 which he fixed but did not get fully permitted. He did
have as-builts done. This owner has caused his own problem. Also, expansion means a change
in a facility or a use which causes an on-site septic system to exceed its existing disposal
capability. If these toilets have brought them down to an average of 300 gallons per day. If it
really is that low, they do not need a system which is twice that big.
They were asking that the owner be restricted in size, which means restricted in development,
to their existing, original system. This would be the original use which would limit the parking,
the using up of their land, and shifting of more parking onto their property. This was not a
standard repair. Repairs are usually to homes built prior to the passage of any health regulations-
prior to 1974, which she understands was half of the homes in Mason County. It is a major
problem. Chairperson Hunter commented there were regulations long before 1974. Mrs.
Cooperstein stated yes, but not the state regulations. She believed the state established the 120
gallons per day. Any home which cannot meet the current capacity regulations was built prior
to 1974. This was not standard. She did not believe it was the intent of the regulations to
approve a septic system at twice the size. Mr. Dick should have to develop it at the original
permitted level and justify it and make sure it was safe, and that the adjacent properties were not
damaged by it.
The west drainfield area was a serious problem. Her engineers, who researched the sand side
filters, found that the regulation not requiring them lasted only about 6 months. The requirement
had been in the regulations years before that and was back in the regulations by November, 1995.
The December, 1995, plan was submitted after that. And, even if that was not accurate, there
was no sand filter in the December, 1995 plan. The sand filter was not proposed until June or
July, 1996, a few months ago. By that time, the sand filter requirements for side walls was back
in and it was a must requirement, and they have not done it. They have not justified how
required setbacks have gone down to one and one-half feet to the top of the slope with no side
walls. It was a very dangerous risk to public health. Mrs. Cokelet was also concerned about
widening her road. She is allowed to widen her road. Her property goes to the fence line, which
was now one foot away from the drainfield. If and when she does, and both she and her son
agree the road needs to be widened because it is only 10 feet wide and she has a 40 feet wide
area, the direction she would go to get a decent road to develop her property would be in the
direction of Mr. Dick's property. As she gets closer, it would cause the drainfield to be even
closer to the drainage ditch, to the road, and to exposure. This location was deemed unsuitable
in 1978 and now they are attempting to put it back in this same location even though it was
dangerous.
Chairperson Hunter asked where Mrs. Cokelet's property was in relation to the drainfield. Mrs.
Cooperstein replied it was one and one feet away from the drainfield at the top of the slope.
Chairperson Hunter stated she would be forced to build a vertical wall if she were to widen the
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 17 of 19
road. Mrs. Cooperstein responded that was correct. Chairperson Hunter wondered if part of Mrs.
Cooperstein's concern was the fact that there was more water usage in the building than there was
in the original request. Mrs. Cooperstein replied that pursuant to the septic system, there was
more water used. The fact that they are requesting 816 gallons versus the original 442 was a
reflection of the fact that they have expanded. They have added things like x-ray machines,
irrigators, hair salon sinks, washing machines and dryers which were not originally supposed to
be in this tiny site. This site was barely approved for a septic system to begin with. The septic
system had to be placed on the next-door property. Now, they were coming back and saying that
they wanted twice the size of the septic system even though there was no setback or any land
hardly and they have already exceeded the minimum size of land. A lot this size should only
be allowed 405 gallons per day and he is asking for 816. 11n addition, the minimum land area
WAC specifically states that the local health officer may permit the installation of a septic system
where the minimum land area requirements are not met only when other-criteria are met. One
criteria being that the lot was registered as a legal lot of record created prior to the effective date
of this chapter (which was 1974 and it was subdivided in 1975 and developed in 1978). Also,
the proposed system has to meet all requirements of these regulations other than minimum land
area. It does not. It fails on what appears to be both criteria for exceeding the minimum land
area. Basically, this lot was too small for a septic system of 816 gallons and because of its
installation, it is developing more and it is being allowed to have more business, more employees,
which therefore infringes on their ability to provide parking. If it is found he has a parking
easement, it is little or no parking. This increases his need for parking. It is a basic problem of
overdevelopment of the property. The septic is one more reflection of this. The septic WACs
reflect this.
Chairperson Hunter asked if the beauty shop had been in that building since the late 1970s. Mrs.
Cooperstein believed it was. The medical center and dental clinic were more recent. Chairperson
Hunter wondered if the dirt from the Dick property was on Mrs. Cooperstein's property or the
property that was being questioned in court as to being an easement. Mr. Slee had testified to
this fact and he was asking Mrs. Cooperstein her opinion. Mrs. Cooperstein submitted the
easement document which was labeled Exhibit 11. She commented that.the document stated an
easement for reasonable ingress and egress over and across Parcel B, not less than a strip of 30
feet in width. She stated that Mr. Dick does not have'a construction easement. There was a big
difference between walking or driving over a property and using it as a construction site. He
does not have an easement for digging on their property.
Chairperson Hunter noted there were ten minutes left of the hearing. Mrs. Cooperstein noted that
general repairs, conforming repairs, and Table 6 Repairs have different definitions for a reason.
This was not a standard repair. They did not break the septic system as was stated. They
carefully exposed the one on their property and that was when they discovered fluid up to the
top. They did not break it by any means. The September water reading, after its installation,
was about 2,471 gallons which was 3 times the capacity. The alarm should have been ringing.
Her tenants had told her that it was ringing at the beginning of the month and stopped. By mid-
September Ms. Lincoln heard they were having a problem with leaking toilets. There were no
reports submitted and the leaking toilets were not replaced until the end of September. She
wondered what happened to those extra gallons every day for a month. And, why was the alarm
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 18 of 19
not ringing? They had mentioned that a hose was running, and one day they washed the
building, but that was 50,000 extra gallons during that month. If they were going to claim that
the water district meter readings did not reflect the septic system, then they should lock the
outside faucets so they know that the water district readings equal the septic readings.
Mrs. Cooperstein stated they were asking that the Board restrict the size of the system, that the
owner design or relocate the parking spaces so they are not eliminating parking, that they
maximum the parking on their lot, that the system be monitored properly, and that they submit
an as-built which shows what the meters and alarms were set at.
Chairperson Hunter stated that there were five minutes left'for,testimony and wondered if the
Health Department had rebuttal.
Board Member Faughender stated he had trouble in figuring out what remedy Mrs. Cooperstein
was seeking. He wondered if the remedy she sought was to restrict the system to the original
permit. Mrs. Cooperstein stated that it should be restricted to the original 442 gallons per day.
Also, that the real water flows be determined, that it be monitored, that a completed as-built be
submitted so there was information on the pump tank, determine what the daily maximums were,
and to restrict them to ensure it was a safe system. There were some quirky things happening
and perhaps the Health Department should justify what they have allowed to be approved. The
Health Department has allowed regulations to go by and have not sought justifications.
Chairperson Hunter asked if the Health Department had anything further. Brad Banner, Health
Services Director, stated he did not want to make any new arguments, but he did want to correct
some errors which were made. The first state regulation was in 1969 not 1974, In 1978 when
the first permit was done, it was approved for a septic, but when they went on site they saw the
pit installed so the septic was crossed out and they drew what they saw at the inspection. In
1978, the standards were far different than they are today. The sizing requirements are different.
These requirements changed in 1982 and went into effect in 1983. At that time they were
looking at disposal. Now, disposal and treatment were being addressed. Seepage pits were
approved back in 1978, but they are not now. That system would not be approvable now. Land
use requirements pertaining to lot sizes are for new subdivisions not for existing lots. They are
not applied to any existing lots in the county. There is a difference between guidelines and the
WACs which need to be followed. Guidelines are followed as a rule, unless there was technical
justification otherwise.
Robert Slee stated that they have gone to great extent and great expense to make sure the water
flows were as low as they can get them. Out of four buildings he has in Belfair, there are 13
water heaters and 7 have been replaced. The water heater has been tested and they say it was
not bad, but the flows during those two high months did not coincide with the meters inside the
tanks. They do not know where the water went, but for the last 30 days or so, daily readings
have been taken at great expense, and they were all low. The excess flow could have been from
7 toilets. He has been told that one leaking toilet could use up to 2,000 gallons in a day.
Mrs. Cooperstein stated that the Health Department should submit WAC numbers when
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
COOPERSTEIN APPEAL-NOVEMBER 19,1996
Page 19 of 19
referencing their comments. Mr. Banner responded that he did have the WAC numbers which
he would share with Mrs. Cooperstein. He also commented on how counties were designing
systems back in the 1970's.
Chairperson Hunter asked for additional comments or questions from the Board.
Rules and Regulations of the State Board of Health for On-site Sewage Disposal Systems dated
June, 1974, were entered as Exhibit 12.
Board Members Faughender/Cady moved/seconded that the appeal hearing be closed.
Motion carried unanimously.
Chairperson Hunter Stated that the Board would render its decision in three weeks.
Board Members Faughender/Cady moved/seconded that the Board of Health meeting be
closed at 4:05 p.m. Motion carried unanimously
MASON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
A '
William O. Hunter, Chairperson
Mary Jo ad0, _oaid
Me er
M. L. Faughender oard Member
Respectfully submitted,
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Lorraine Coots