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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023-037 - Ord. Amending Mason County Code Title 14 - Building and Construction and Adopting New Ordinance No. �DOJ�-0??j AN ORDINANCE BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MASON COUNTY, WASHINGTON AMENDING THE COUNTY CODE OF MASON COUNTY, TITLE 14, BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION BY REPEALING EXISTING INTERNATIONAL CODES AND ADOPTING NEW INTERNATIONAL CODES AS ADOPTED AND AMENDED BY THE STATE OF WASHINGTON. WHEREAS, the State of Washington requires counties and cities to enact building codes and regulations and provide for their administration, enforcement, and amendment; and WHEREAS, the regulations of building and building construction by Mason County(the "County") is necessary to protect the public health and welfare; and WHEREAS, the BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS of the County desires to protect the safety and welfare of the citizens of the County through regulation of construction activities and maintenance of buildings in the County; and WHEREAS, the County has previously adopted multiple international codes; and WHEREAS, more recent international codes have been adopted by the State of Washington; and WHEREAS, the State of Washington has ordained in Washington Administrative Code (WAC), Chapter 51 that the 2021 Edition of the State Building Code shall become effective in all counties and cities of the state on October 29, 2023; and WHEREAS, the County is required by Revised Code of Washington (RCW), Section 19.27 to adopt these State of Washington Building Codes; and WHEREAS, County staff has undertaken a review of the newly adopted international codes as compared to the County's existing codes; and WHEREAS, County staff recommends adopting the international codes provided for herein; and WHEREAS, County staff presented the international codes provided for herein along with their amendments to the County BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS; and WHEREAS, the Mason County BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS conducted a public hearing regarding Mason County Title 14 on June 20, 2023; and WHEREAS, the Mason County BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS wants it known that it is not required to wait until the effective date to submit plans designed under the amended codes; and WHEREAS, the BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS will provide for approval of the provisions regulating construction through use of these State adopted Codes set forth herein at the BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS meeting on June 20, 2023; and NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDAINED that effective October 29, 2023, that the following sections and subsections of Chapters 14.04, 14.08, 14.12, 14.14, 14.15, 14.16, 14.17, 14.18, 14.19, 14.20, 14.24, 14.25, 14.28, 14.30, 14.40, 14.44, 14.46 and 14.48 within the Mason County Code be amended and adopted as shown on Attachment A. Dated this 20-Y'\ day of June 2023. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS MASON COUNTY, WASHINGTON ATTEST: McKenzie SmitK,-0eW of the Board Sharon Trask, Chair APPROVED AS TO FORM: R ndy Ne therlin, Commissioner Tim W ' , Chief DPA Kevin Shutty, ommissioner Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Title 14 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Title 14 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.04 STATE BUILDING CODES ADOPTED' 14.04.010 State Building Codes adopted. (a) 2021 Edition of the International Building Code (IBC) as published by the International Code Council (ICC), hereafter IBC, including the 2021 International Existing Building Code(IEBC), adopted in accordance with Washington Administrative Code (WAC), Chapter 51-50; including IBC Sections 101 through 112, including IBC Appendix Chapters, C(Agricultural Buildings), G (Flood Resistant Construction), H (Signs) and J (Grading). Excluding IBC, Chapter 1,subsection 101.4.3 (Plumbing) and 101.4.6; excluding Sections 113 through 116; excluding Appendix Chapter H, Section H106(Electrical for Signs). (b) 2021 Edition of the International Residential Code for One-and Two-Family Dwellings as published by the International Code Council (ICC), hereafter the IRC, as adopted in accordance with Washington Administrative Code(WAC)Chapter 51-51. Excluding IRC, Chapter 11, Energy Efficiency regulations pursuant to WAC 51-11R and Chapters 25 through 43, Plumbing and Electrical Provisions regulated pursuant to WAC 51-56 and WAC 296-46B excluding section R112, board of appeals. (c) 2021 Edition of the International Fire Code as published by the International Code Council (ICC) hereafter the IFC, as adopted in accordance with Washington Administrative Code (WAC) Chapter 51-54A; including Appendix Chapters, C(Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution), F(Hazard Ranking), G (Cryogenic Fluids), H (Hazardous Materials Management Plan), I (Fire Protection Systems—Non-Compliant Conditions). (d) 2021 Edition of the International Mechanical Code as published by the International Code Council (ICC), hereafter the IMC, as adopted in accordance with Washington Administrative Code (WAC) Chapter 51-52, including the 2021 International Fuel Gas Code, 2021 National Fuel Gas Code-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 54,and the 2020 Liquified Petroleum Gas Code-NFPA 58. Excluding IMC Section 113 through 116. (e) 2021 Edition of the Uniform Plumbing Code as published by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO), hereafter the UPC, as adopted in accordance with Washington Administrative Code (WAC) Chapter 51-56. Excluding Chapter 1, Section 107. (f) 1997 Edition of the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings as published by the International Conference of Building Officials. Excluding Section 205.1 Board of Appeals. (g) 2021 Edition of the International Energy Conservation Code as published by the International Code Council (ICC), herein after the Washington State Energy Code(WSEC) as adopted by the Washington Administrative Code(WAC) 51-11R(Residential) and 51-11C(Commercial). (h) 2021 Edition of the International Wildland-Urban Interface Code as published by the International 'Editor's note(s)—Ord. No. 50-16,Att.A, adopted Aug.9, 2016, repealed the former Ch. 14.04, § 14.04.010,and enacted a new Ch. 14.04 as set out herein.The former Ch. 14.04 pertained to state and uniform codes adopted and derived from Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010;Ord. No.32-13, adopted June 18, 2013. Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:14 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 1 of 35 Code Council(ICC),as adopted,and amended by the Washington Administrative Code(WAC)51- 54A. (Ord. No.50-16,Att.A,8-9-2016;Ord. No. 2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) Chapter 14.08 BUILDING CODE AMENDMENTS2 14.08.010 General. 2021 International Building Code(IBC), 2021 International Residential Code(IRC)and the 2021 International Wildland Urban Interface Codes are hereby amended.The amended sections shall supersede that section or table as numbered in said Building Code of Mason County.The amended sections are as follows [in this chapter]. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013; Ord. No.50-16,Att.A,8-9-2016;Ord. No. 2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) 14.08.030 IBC/IRC Section 105.1, Permits required. Section 105.1 is adopted, and supplemented with the following: (1) Permits shall be required for all docks, piers, and floats,excluding:the normal maintenance and repair of boathouses;and floats which are less than 120 square feet, are detached and chain anchored. Permits shall also be required for seawalls, bulkheads, or other similar structures, regardless of type of construction, including, but not limited to, rock, rip rap, pilings,wood, and concrete block. (2) Permits shall be required for park trailers, recreational park trailers, manufactured housing, commercial structures, commercial coaches,factory-built housing. (3) Permits shall be required for the construction of vehicular and/or pedestrian bridges.Submittal documents such as plans,calculations and specifications must be stamped and approved by an engineer licensed in the State of Washington. The building official may review and approve small private foot bridges not for vehicular use. (4) Tenant Review Applications, Commercial (COM) Permits shall be required for commercial use buildings when there is a change in tenant prior to occupancy whether or not construction or alterations are performed or proposed and regardless of the use or occupancy classification.When a building is constructed with future tenant spaces intended to be finished or occupied at a later date, a separate permit is required for each tenant space prior to any tenant occupancy.The permit fee shall be as adopted under the current building permit fee schedule. 'Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10,adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.08 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.08 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04, 2004;and Ord.64-07, 2007. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 2 of 35 (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013;Ord. No. 35-15,Att.A,8-18-2015) 14.08.031 IBC/IRC Section 105.2, Work exempt from permit. The International Building Code is clear on one important fact when it comes to exemptions. "Exemptions from permit requirements...shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of[the] International Building Code or any other laws or ordinances of[its] jurisdiction."13 Even though a building permit may not be required, provisions of the state code are still in force and effect. In this section,Sections [A]105.2 and R 105.2 of the International Building Code and International Residential Code are adopted herein by reference and supplemented with the following: (1) Agricultural buildings:A single-story building or structure directly related to an agricultural activity defined to include:farming;forestry; ranching;algaculture;aquaculture;apiculture(beekeeping); horticulture;viticulture;animal husbandry, including, but not limited to,the care and raising of livestock,equine,and fur-bearing animals; poultry husbandry and the production of poultry and poultry products;dairy production;the production of field crops,fruits,vegetables, nursery stock, ornamental shrubs, ornamental trees, Christmas trees,flowers,sod, or mushrooms;timber and pasturage.Agricultural buildings shall be exempt when eight hundred sixty-four square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed sixteen feet,and setback ten feet from all other structures.This exemption does not apply to buildings used for the purpose of growing or producing medical or recreational cannabis which shall remain subject to the authority and restrictions of Mason County Code Chapter 17.17(Recreational Marijuana). (2) Storage(Non-Agricultural) Buildings:Single-story buildings or structures used for the storage of belongings, not designed for human habitation,and not used for remunerative purposes.These structures shall not be a place of human habitation or a place of employment, nor shall it be a place used by the public.Storage buildings shall be exempt when five hundred seventy-six square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed ten feet and shall be setback ten feet from all other structures. (3) Cargo containers, also known as intermodal freight containers,are standardized, reusable portable vessels that were originally designed for use in intercontinental traffic of freight and designed to be mounted on a rail car,truck, or ship. When such containers are used as a building or structure,they are subject to the provisions of the building code as adopted and modified by Mason County.Accordingly, a building permit is required to locate and use such structures.The site and building construction plans shall be adequate to demonstrate compliance with building,fire,and site regulatory standards. Structural calculations are required for altered or structurally connected containers. As with other prefabricated structures such as portables or manufactured homes, building code approval of cargo containers may be obtained through the Washington State's Factory Built Structure Agency.Cargo Containers shall be exempt when five hundred seventy-six square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed ten feet and shall be set back ten feet from all other structures. (4) Agricultural,storage buildings and cargo storage containers shall be exempt from the permitting requirements of Title 14 only when: a. The property owner must obtain an affidavit of exemption and certify through the use of an affidavit recorded on title: i. That the exempt structure will meet the definitions in 14.08.031(1) (2)or(3);and 1IBC§ 105.2 Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 3 of 35 ii. That the structure is not located within a critical area unless it complies with Chapter 8.52 MCC, Resource Management; and iii. That it complies with setback requirements in accordance with Title 17 MCC,Zoning;and iv. That it is built to the latest version of the International Residential Code and International Building and Fire Code;and V. That it exceeds one hundred twenty square feet in accordance with the 2021 International Building Code or two hundred square feet in accordance with the 2021 Residential Code; and vi. That if required,construction documents prepared by a registered design professional be submitted with each affidavit of exemption. vii. Buildings or structures used for the storage of belongings, not designed for human habitation, and not used,for remunerative purposes.These structures shall not be a place of human habitation or a place of employment, nor shall it be a place used by the public. b. Plumbing and mechanical permits are still required. C. The maximum height of the structure not to exceed those described in 14.08.031(1)(2)or(3). d. The exemption does not apply to structures located within a floodway. e. Cargo containers under the exemption need not have an engineered foundation but must be placed on a hard, level surface and attached to the ground with approved wind and seismic ties. f. Cargo containers used exclusively for storage are exempt from the requirement for exit doors. g. The proposed structure must adhere to other applicable Mason County,state, and federal regulations, or ordinances. (5) Decks exceeding two hundred square feet that are not more than thirty inches above grade at any point,are not attached to a dwelling and do not serve the exit door required by WAC 51-51-0311 Section R311.4,are exempt from permitting requirements under[this section]. (Ord. No. 30-17, att.A,6-6-2017;Ord. No.38-17, 7-11-2017;Ord. No.38-15,Att.A,8-18-2015) Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.38-17, adopted July 11, 2017, did not specify manner of inclusion, hence,codification as subsection 14.08.031(5)was at the discretion of the editor. 14.08.140 IWUIC Section 102.6 Existing conditions. The legal occupancy or use of any structure or condition existing on the date of adoption of this code shall be permitted to continue without change,except as is specifically covered in this code,the International Fire Code or the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings or as is deemed necessary by the code official for the general safety and welfare of the occupants and the public. 14.08.150 IWUIC Section 106.3 Work exempt from permit Exemption from the permit requirements of the IWUIC shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of the IWUIC code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction,exemption does not allow the permit exemption requirements for the structures listed herein to be in violation of the provisions of the IWUIC for fire protection or construction materials. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 4 of 35 The code official is authorized to stipulate conditions for permits. Permits shall not be issued where public safety would be at risk,as determined by the code official. Unless otherwise provided in the requirements of the International Building Code or the International Fire Code, or any other ordinance of the jurisdiction,a permit shall not be required for the following as modified: (1) Agricultural buildings:A single-story building or structure directly related to an agricultural activity defined to include:farming;forestry; ranching;algaculture;aquaculture; apiculture(beekeeping); horticulture;viticulture;animal husbandry, including, but not limited to,the care and raising of livestock, equine,and fur-bearing animals;poultry husbandry and the production of poultry and poultry products;dairy production;the production of field crops,fruits,vegetables, nursery stock, ornamental shrubs, ornamental trees, Christmas trees,flowers,sod, or mushrooms;timber and pasturage.Agricultural buildings shall be exempt when eight hundred sixty-four square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed sixteen feet,and setback ten feet from all other structures.This exemption does not apply to buildings used for the purpose of growing or producing medical or recreational cannabis which shall remain subject to the authority and restrictions of Mason County Code Chapter 17.17(Recreational Marijuana). (2) Storage(Non-Agricultural) Buildings:Single-story buildings or structures used for the storage of belongings, not designed for human habitation,and not used for remunerative purposes.These structures shall not be a place of human habitation or a place of employment, nor shall it be a place used by the public.Storage buildings shall be exempt when five hundred seventy-six square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed ten feet and shall be setback ten feet from all other structures. (3) Cargo containers, also known as intermodal freight containers,are standardized, reusable portable vessels that were originally designed for use in intercontinental traffic of freight and designed to be mounted on a rail car,truck or ship.When such containers are used as a building or structure,they are subject to the provisions of the building code as adopted and modified by Mason County.Accordingly, a building permit is required to locate and use such structures.The site and building construction plans shall be adequate to demonstrate compliance with building,fire and site regulatory standards. Structural calculations are required for altered or structurally connected containers. As with other prefabricated structures such as portables or manufactured homes, building code approval of cargo containers may be obtained through the Washington State's Factory Built Structure Agency.Cargo Containers shall be exempt when five hundred seventy-six square feet or less with a wall height not to exceed ten feet and shall be set back ten feet from all other structures. (4) Agricultural,storage buildings and cargo storage containers shall be exempt from the permitting requirements of Title 14 only when: a. The property owner must obtain an affidavit of exemption and certify through the use of an affidavit recorded on title: i. That the exempt structure will meet the definitions in 14.08.031(1) (2)or(3);and ii. That the structure is not located within a critical area unless it complies with Chapter 8.52 MCC, Resource Management; and iii. That it complies with setback requirements in accordance with Title 17 MCC,Zoning;and iv. That it is built to the latest version of the International Residential Code and International Building and Fire Code;and V. That it exceeds one hundred twenty square feet in accordance with the 2021 International Building Code or two hundred square feet in accordance with the 2021 Residential Code; and Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 5 of 35 vi. That if required, construction documents prepared by a registered design professional be submitted with each affidavit of exemption. vii. Buildings or structures used for the storage of belongings, not designed for human habitation, and not used,for remunerative purposes.These structures shall not be a place of human habitation or a place of employment, nor shall it be a place used by the public. b. Plumbing and mechanical permits are still required. C. The maximum height of the structure not to exceed those described in 14.08.031(1)(2)or(3). d. The exemption does not apply to structures located within a floodway. e. Cargo containers under the exemption need not have an engineered foundation but must be placed on a hard, level surface and attached to the ground with approved wind and seismic ties. f. Cargo containers used exclusively for storage are exempt from the requirement for exit doors. g. The proposed structure must adhere to other applicable Mason County,state, and federal regulations,or ordinances. (5) Decks exceeding two hundred square feet that are not more than thirty inches above grade at any point,are not attached to a dwelling and do not serve the exit door required by WAC 51-51-0311 Section R311.4,are exempt from permitting requirements under[this section]. 14.08.155 Section 106.8 Expiration. Expiration of permits shall be as set forth in the Mason County Code,Title 14,Section 14.08.035. 14.08.160 Section 110.2 Enforcement. Enforcement shall be in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Mason County Code as referenced. 14.08.165 Section 112 Service Utilities. Section 112 is deleted. Installation of service utilities shall be as set forth under the provisions of the Washington State, Department of Labor and industries, Electrical Division. 14.08.175 IWUIC Section 113 Means of Appeals. Appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the building official/fire marshal shall be as set forth in the Mason County Code,Title 15 Mason County Development Code,Section 15.11.010 Appeals of Administrative Interpretations and Decisions. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 6 of 35 Title 14-BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.12 VIOLATION AND PENALTIES Chapter 14.12 VIOLATION AND PENALTIES4 14.12.030 IBC Section 114 and IRC Section R113, Violation and penalties Shall be as prescribed in Title 15, Mason County Code. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) Chapter 14.14 MINIMUM QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE CODE INSPECTION 14.14.010 Minimum qualification requirements for International Fire Code (IFC) inspection. (a) Fire districts in Mason County who choose to do fire safety inspections using the adopted fire code shall have qualified inspectors to do the inspections.Qualified inspectors shall have a current certification in either the International Fire Service Accreditation Congress(IFSAC) Fire Code Inspector Certification,or the International Code Council (ICC)-Fire Inspector I Certification, and evaluation/approval by the Mason County fire marshal. (b) For the purpose of this chapter, a fire safety inspection is defined as any on-site visit to a commercial, residential,or other occupancy for the purpose or effect of identifying compliance or noncompliance of the fire code not directly related,or as a result,of a fire incident. (c) Fire safety inspections done by fire districts that are forwarded to the fire marshal's office for compliance shall be done so in writing in a format provided and/or approved by the county. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013;Ord. No. 50-16,Att.A,8-9-2016) Chapter 14.15 UNIFORM CODE FOR THE ABATEMENT OF DANGEROUS BUILDINGS6 4Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.12 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.12 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04, 2004;and Ord. 64-07, 2007. 'Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.14 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.14 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord. 140-03, 2003; and Ord. 64-07, 2007. 6Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10,adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.15 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.15 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04, 2004;and Ord.64-07, 2007. Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 7 of 35 14.15.015 Definitions. "Building official"shall be the director of the department of community development or the designated building official of the county as appointed by the board of county commissioners for the purpose of compliance and all other activities within the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings. "Tax collector"shall be the Mason County Treasurer. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) Chapter 14.16 FIRE CODE 14.16.025 IFC Section 110.4, Violation—Penalties. Persons who shall violate a provision of this code or shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who shall erect, install,alter, repair or do work in violation of the approved construction documents or directive of the building or fire code official, or of a permit or certificate used under provision of this code,shall be subject to enforcement as prescribed for in Title 15, Mason County Code. (Ord.59-04(part), 2004;Ord. No. 2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) Chapter 14.17 STANDARDS FOR FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS? 14.17.010 Application. This chapter shall apply to roads, driveways,or other means of access serving structures,facilities, buildings, or portions of buildings hereafter constructed,altered, or moved into or within the jurisdiction and developed under permit from Mason County. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.17.040 Construction. Roadways shall be constructed/designed with an all-weather driving surface(gravel,crushed rock, concrete or asphalt)and the ability to support the imposed load requirements of fire apparatus. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013) 7Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10,adopted May 25, 2010,amended Chapter 14.17 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.17 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord. 31-04, 2004;and Ord.64-07, 2007. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 8 of 35 14.17.060 Width. A fire apparatus access road shall be a minimum unobstructed width of twenty feet for commercial structures, or four or more parcels or building sites.The access road may be reduced to twelve feet of unobstructed width with a minimum of ten-foot-wide driving surface for one to three parcels or building sites on approval of the fire marshal. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.17.080 Pullouts. A ten-foot-wide fire apparatus access road exceeding three hundred feet in length will be required to make provisions for the passing of fire apparatus by providing approved pullouts. Pullouts shall be reasonably located, based on sight distance, road curvature,and grade;and shall be a minimum size of eight feet wide and thirty feet long with tapered ends. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013) 14.17.090 Dead end roads. A dead-end fire apparatus access road longer than three hundred feet is required to provide provisions for the turning around of fire apparatus within one hundred fifty feet of any facility or structure.See exhibits of the ordinance codified in this chapter: Exhibit A— Hammer Head Turn Around, B— Modified Hammer Head,C— Cul- de-Sac Turn Around, D and E— Pullouts,for examples of accepted turnarounds and pullouts. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013; Ord. No. 21-19,Attach.A,3-12-2019) Editor's note(s)—Exhibits A—E to Ords. No. 21-19,adopted March 12, 2019, are not set out herein but are available at the office of the clerk of the board. 14.17.110 Automatic fire sprinkler system. A fire apparatus access road,which is newly constructed or existing,and which is in excess of twelve percent (12%)grade,and which is greater than one hundred and fifty feet from a primary access point intersecting with a county or state road right-of-way,to new residential or new commercial construction will require an automatic fire sprinkler system to be installed. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.17.120 Large residential developments. Where more than fifty units are designed in a residential development, either single-family, multifamily, retirement or similar,there shall be a minimum of two access points to the county road system.Such access points shall be located so as to provide for general circulation, alternate emergency access routes,through access and general transportation design considerations.One of these access points may be for emergency vehicle use only where the number of units does not exceed one hundred. Design of an "emergency vehicle use only" access must be approved by the local fire district and fire marshal. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:07 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 9 of 35 (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013;Ord. No.2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) 14.17.125 Fire apparatus access road gates. Gates securing the fire apparatus access roads shall comply with all of the following criteria: (1) Where a single gate is provided,the gate width shall be not less than twenty feet.Where a fire apparatus road consists of a divided roadway,the gate width shall be not less than twelve feet. (2) Gates shall be of the swinging or sliding type. (3) Construction of gates shall be of materials that allow manual operation by one person. (4) Gate components shall be maintained in an operative condition at all times and replaced or repaired when defective. (5) All€4ectris gates shall be equipped with a means of opening the gate by fire department personnel for emergency access. Electric emergency opening devices shall be approved by the fire code official. (6) Methods of locking shall be submitted for approval by the fire code official. (7) Electric gate operators,where provided,shall be listed in accordance with UL 325. (8) Gates intended for automatic operation shall be designed, constructed and installed to comply with the requirements of ASTM F2200. (Ord. No. 2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) Chapter 14.19 SALE AND DISCHARGE OF FIREWORKS 14.19.040 Supervision of public displays. All public firework displays shall be conducted or supervised by a pyrotechnic operator licensed in accordance with the laws of the state of Washington. (Res. No.40-16,Attach.A,7-12-2016) Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:08 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 10 of 35 Title 14- BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.22 FLOOD DAMAGE PREVENTION Chapter 14.22 FLOOD DAMAGE PREVENTION$ Article 11. Definitions 14.22.040 Definitions. Unless specifically defined below,words or phrases used in this ordinance shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have in common usage and to give this chapter its most reasonable application: "A-Zone"or"zone A" means those areas shown on the flood insurance rate maps(FIRM)as that area of land within the floodplain which would be inundated by the base flood (100-year or one percent annual chance)flood. "Accessory structure" means nonresidential structures such as detached garages,sheds,garden buildings, pole buildings, and barns which are considered normal for farming and ranching activities.Also known as "appurtenant structures." "Administrator" means the director of the Mason County Department of Community Development or designee. "Appeal" means the right to request for a review of the administrator's interpretation of any provision of this chapter or a request for a variance. "Area of shallow flooding" means a designated AO or AH zone on the flood insurance rate map (FIRM).The base flood depths range from one to three feet;a clearly defined channel does not exist;the path of flooding is unpredictable and indeterminate;and velocity flow may be evident.AO is characterized as sheet flow and AH indicates ponding. "Area of special flood hazard" means the land in the floodplain subject to a one percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. Designation on maps always includes the letters A or V.Also known as"special flood hazard area." "Avulsion" means a sudden cutting off of land by flood, currents, or change in course of a body of water. "Avulsion risk areas" are the areas which have been determined to have too high a risk of avulsion to permit new structures or expansion of existing structures. "Base flood" means the flood having a one percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. Also referred to as the"100-year flood." Designation on maps always includes the letters A or V. "Base flood elevation" means the computed elevation to which floodwater is anticipated to rise during the base flood. Base flood elevations(BFEs)are shown on flood insurance rate maps(FIRMS)and on the flood profiles. The BFE is the regulatory requirement for the elevation or floodproofing of structures.The relationship between the BFE and a structure's elevation determines the flood insurance premium. 'Editor's note(s)—Attachment B of Ord. No. 09.14,adopted Feb. 11, 2014, amended ch. 14.22 to read as herein se out. Former ch. 14.22 pertained to the same subject matter, consisted of§§ 14.22.010-14.22.190, and derived from Ord. 59-91, 1991;Ord. 16-00, 2000;Ord. 10-02, 2002;Ord.9-03, 2003;Ord. 81-07, 2007;and Ord.87-08, 2008. Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 11 of 35 "Basement" means any area of the building having its floor subgrade(below ground level) on all sides. "Breakaway wall" means a wall that is not part of the structural support of the building and is intended through its design and construction to collapse under specific lateral loading forces,without causing damage to the elevated portion of the building or supporting foundation system. "Building" means a walled and roofed structure, including a gas or liquid storage tank,that is principally above ground,as well as a manufactured home.The terms"structure" and "building"are interchangeable in the national flood insurance program (NFIP). Residential and nonresidential structures are treated differently.A residential building built in a floodplain must be elevated above the base flood elevation (BFE). Nonresidential buildings may be elevated or floodproofed. "Coastal high hazard area" means an area of special flood hazard extending from offshore to the inland limit of a primary frontal dune along an open coast and any other area subject to high velocity wave action from storms or seismic sources.The area is designated on the FIRM as Zone V1-30,VE or V. "Critical facility" means facilities for which even a slight chance of flooding might be too great. Critical facilities include, but are not limited to schools, nursing homes, hospitals, police,fire and emergency response installations, installations which produce, use, or store hazardous materials or hazardous waste. "Development" means any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate,including, but not limited to, buildings or other structures, diking, mining, dredging,filling,grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations or storage of equipment or materials.The area contained within ring levees is considered to be part of the development area due to its impact on flood waters. "Development permit"see definition for"permit" under this chapter. "Elevated building" means for insurance purposes, a non-basement building which has its lowest elevated floor raised above ground level by foundation walls,shear walls, post, piers, pilings, or columns. "Elevation certificate" means the official FEMA form (FEMA Form 086-0-33) used to track development, provide elevation information necessary to ensure compliance with community flood plain management ordinances,and determine the proper insurance premium rate. "Emergency" means an unanticipated and imminent threat to public health,safety, or the environment which requires immediate action within a time period too short to allow for normal development permit application and review.All emergency development shall be consistent with all Mason County Development Regulations. "Engineering reports"are reports compiled under this chapter to address flood-related issues shall be by an engineer licensed in the state of Washington with knowledge and experience in hydrology.The method and rigor of all investigation,analysis and design shall be in accordance with current generally accepted engineering standards. "Flood" or"flooding" means a general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from: (1) The overflow of inland or tidal waters; (2) The unusual and rapid accumulation of runoff of surface waters from any source; (3) Mudslides(i.e., mudflows)which are proximately caused by flooding and are akin to a river of liquid and flowing mud on the surfaces of normally dry land areas, as when earth is carried by a current of water and deposited along the path of the current; (4) The collapse or subsidence of land along the shore of a lake or other body of water as a result of erosion or undermining caused by waves or currents of water exceeding anticipated cyclical levels or suddenly caused by an unusually high water level in a natural body of water,accompanied by a severe Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 12 of 35 storm,or by an unanticipated force of nature,such as flash flood or an abnormal tidal surge,or by some similarly unusual and unforeseeable event which results in flooding as defined by(1) above. A flood inundates a floodplain. Most floods fall into three major categories: riverine flooding, coastal flooding, and shallow flooding.Alluvial fan flooding is another type of flooding more common in the mountainous western states. "Flood insurance rate map(FIRM)" means the official map on which the federal insurance administrator has delineated both the areas of special flood hazards and the risk premium zones applicable to the community. "Flood insurance study(FIS)" means an examination,evaluation, and determination of flood hazards and, if appropriate,corresponding water surface elevations,or an examination,evaluation and determination of mudslide(i.e., mudflow)and/or flood-related erosion hazards(also known as the flood elevation study). "Floodplain" means any land area susceptible to being inundated by floodwaters from any source. "Floodplain management" means the operation of an overall program of corrective and preventive measures for reducing flood damage, including but not limited to emergency preparedness plans,flood control works and floodplain management regulations. "Floodplain management—regulations" means zoning ordinances,subdivision regulations, building codes, health regulations,special purpose ordinances(such as a floodplain ordinance,grading ordinance and erosion control ordinance)and other applications of police power.The term describes such state or local regulations, in any combination thereof,which provide standards for the purpose of flood damage prevention and reduction. "Flood proofing" means any combination of structural and nonstructural additions,changes, or adjustments to structures which reduce or eliminate flood damage to real estate or improved real property,water and sanitary facilities,structures, and their contents. "Flood protection elevation" means one foot above the base flood elevation. "Floodway" means the channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than a designated height. "Footprint" means the total area of the first floor of a structure, regardless of how the structure is supported, or the total perimeter of any development other than a structure. "Frequently flooded areas"are critical areas designated by Mason County in its Resource Ordinance. "Functionally dependent use" means a use which cannot perform its intended purpose unless it is located or carried out in close proximity to water.This term includes only docking facilities, port facilities that are necessary for the loading and unloading of cargo or passengers, and shipbuilding and ship repair facilities, but does not include long-term storage or related manufacturing facilities. Under limited circumstances,variances may be issued for functionally dependent uses provided that the structure is protected by methods that minimize flood damages during the base flood and there are no additional threats to public safety. "Highest adjacent grade" means the highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior to construction next to the proposed walls of a structure. In AO zones, all new construction and substantial improvements of residential structures shall have the lowest floor including basement elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the community's FIRM;or at least two feet if no depth number is specified.All new construction and substantial improvements of nonresidential structures shall meet the above requirements or,together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, be floodproofed to the same elevation. "Historic structure" means any structure that is: Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 13 of 35 (1) Listed individually in the National Register of Historic Places(a listing maintained by the department of interior)or preliminarily determined by the secretary of the interior as meeting the requirements for individual listing on the National Register; (2) Certified or preliminarily determined by the secretary of the interior as contributing to the historical significance of a registered historic district or a district preliminarily determined by the secretary to qualify as a registered historic district; (3) Individually listed on a state inventory of historic places in states with historic preservation programs which have been approved by the secretary of the interior; or (4) Individually listed on a local inventory of historic places in communities with historic preservation programs that have been certified either: a. By an approved state program as determined by the secretary of the interior or b. Directly by the secretary of the interior in states without approved programs. "Lot" means a designated parcel,tract,or area of land established by plat,subdivision or as otherwise permitted by law,to be used,developed or built upon as a unit. "Lowest floor" means the lowest floor of the lowest enclosed area (including basement).An unfinished or flood-resistant enclosure, usable solely for parking of vehicles, building access or storage, in an area other than a basement area is not considered a building's lowest floor, provided that such enclosure is not built so as to render the structure in violation of the applicable non-elevation design requirements of this chapter found at Section 14.22.170(1)(B). "Manufactured home" means a structure,transportable in one or more sections,which is built on a permanent chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities.The term "manufactured home"does not include a "recreational vehicle". "New construction" means,for the purposes of determining insurance rates,structures for which the"start of construction"commenced on or after the effective date of an initial FIRM or after December 31, 1974, whichever is later, and includes any subsequent improvements to such structures. For floodplain management purposes, new construction means structures for which the"start of construction"commenced on or after the effective date of a floodplain management regulation adopted by a community and includes any subsequent improvements to such structures. "Permit" means a written authorization from Mason County for any construction or development activity on all lands regulated by this chapter.Such permits shall include, but are not limited to, excavation and grading, permits for fills and excavations under Appendix J of the International Building code shoreline permits for developments regulated by the Mason County Shoreline Master Program, building permits for all structures under the International Building Code or Title 14, Mason County Code, or written authorization for development under this chapter. "Person" means any individual, partnership, corporation, association,organization, cooperative, public or municipal corporation,or any other entity, including agencies of the state or local government unit however designated. "Recreational vehicle" means a vehicle which is: (1) Built on a single chassis; (2) Four hundred square feet or less when measured at the largest horizontal projection; (3) Designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light duty truck;and (4) Designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping,travel,or seasonal use. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 14 of 35 "Repetitive loss" means flood-related damages sustained by a structure on two occasions during a ten-year period for which the costs of repairs at the time of each such flood event on the average,equals or exceeds twenty-five percent of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. "Special flood risk zone" means the regulatory floodway and zones A and AE floodplain of the Skokomish River,Vance Creek and tributaries, as identified on flood insurance rate maps 530115 panels 0425,0428,0429, 0433,0434,0436,0437,0441,and 0442,dated June 20, 2019,or as amended. "Start of construction"includes substantial improvement,and means the date the building permit was issued, provided the actual start of construction, repair, reconstruction, placement or other improvement was within one hundred eighty days of the permit date.The actual start means either the first placement of permanent construction of a structure on a site,such as the pouring of slab or footings,the installation of piles,the construction of columns, or any work beyond the stage of excavation;or the placement of a manufactured home on a foundation. Permanent construction does not include land preparation,such as clearing,grading and filling; nor does it include the installation of streets and/or walkways; nor does it include excavation for a basement, footings, piers,or foundation or the erection of temporary forms;nor does it include the installation on the property of accessory buildings,such as garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not part of the main structure. For substantial improvement,the actual start of construction means the first alteration of any wall, ceiling,floor,or other structural part of a building,whether or not the alteration affects the external dimensions of the building. "Structure" means a walled and roofed building including a gas or liquid storage tank that is principally above ground,as well as a manufactured home. "Substantial damage" means damage of any origin sustained by a structure whereby cost of restoring the structure to its before damaged condition would equal or exceed fifty percent of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. "Substantial improvement" means any reconstruction, rehabilitation,addition or other improvement of a structure,taking place during a ten-year period, in which the cumulative cost equals or exceeds fifty percent of the market value of the structure before the"start of construction"of the improvement.This term includes structures which have incurred "substantial damage," regardless of the actual repair work performed. Chapter 14.24 FLOOD AND SLIDE CONTROL 14.24.050 Responsibility and authority of planning director. The planning director is vested with the responsibility, authority, and means to: A. Delineate or assist the administrator,at their request, in delineating the limits of the areas having special flood (and/or mudslide)hazards on available local maps of sufficient scale to identify the location of building sites; B. Provide such information as the administrator may request concerning present uses and occupancy of the flood plain (and/or mudslide area); C. Cooperate with federal,state, and local agencies and private firms which undertake to study,survey, map and identify flood plain or mudslide areas, and cooperate with neighboring communities with respect to management of adjoining flood plain and/or mudslide areas in order to prevent aggravation of existing hazards; Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST3 (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 15 of 35 D. Submit on the anniversary date of the community's initial eligibility an annual report to the administrator on the progress made during the past year within the community in the development and implementation of flood plain (and/or mudslide area) management measures. (Res. 524(2), 1975). Chapter 14.25 MOBILE HOMES9 14.25.010 Definitions. "Alteration" is the replacement, addition, modification, or removal of any equipment or installation that affects the construction, planning considerations,fire safety, or the plumbing, mechanical, and electrical systems of a mobile home.The installation of whole house water treatment that requires cutting into the existing plumbing is considered an alteration and requires a permit, an inspection and an alteration insignia from the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries, Factory Assembled Structures Division.The following are not considered alterations: Repairs to equipment with approved parts, modification of a fuel burning appliance according to the listing agencies specifications, adjustments, and maintenance of equipment. "Alteration insignia" is an insignia issued by the Washington State, Department of Labor and Industries to verify that an alteration to a mobile home meets the requirements of Federal Law'^�w 24CFR3285 and Chapter 296-150M WAC. "Forced relocation" is when an existing mobile home park facility is either closed or converted resulting in the existing mobile homes located within the facility to be relocated. Reference RCW Chapter 59-21 for additional terms and information. "HUD "is the United Stated Department of Housing and Urban Development with headquarters located in Washington, D.C. "Installation permit" is an authorization from the Mason County Department of Community Development and applicable review agencies or departments to locate a mobile home in Mason County. Commonly referred to as a building permit for the setup of a mobile home. "Labor and Industries(L&I)"is the State of Washington, Department of Labor and Industries. "Mobile home" is a factory dwelling built prior to June 15, 1976 to standards other than the HUD Code and acceptable under applicable state codes in effect at the time of construction or introduction of the home into the state. Mobile homes have not been built since the introduction of the HUD Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Act. Additional terms are defined in Chapter 296-150M WAC. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) 'Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010,amended Chapter 14.25 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.25 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04, 2004;and Ord.64-07, 2007. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 (EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 16 of 35 Title 14-BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.28 ADDRESSING ORDINANCE Chapter 14.28 ADDRESSING ORDINANCE10 14.28.040 Address posting requirements. (a) At such time that the department of community development assigns an address,the property owner shall place,within thirty days the assigned mile point number, in contrasting reflective material, at the driveway entrance so that it is clearly visible from the roadway in both directions. (b) When there is a long-shared driveway,easement or any situation where there could be confusion in finding an entrance, mile point numbers shall be posted together at the main access point, and at each turn and/or driveway entrance, in contrasting reflective material,to provide direction to the parcel. (c) Recreational properties, parcels without structures and any other parcels with an assigned address shall affix said address with thirty days of assignment as described herein. (d) Posting is required to the front of any structure within thirty days of its erection. (e) Mile point number and or alphabetic unit designation posting shall contrast with any background,should be clearly visible on the front of the structure and shall meet the setback requirements as described in 14.28.040 subsection (j). (f) Residential address numbers shall be Arabic numerals.Alphabetic designations will be of the English alphabet. (g) Single-family residence mile point numbers shall be a minimum of four inches high with a minimum stroke width of one-half inch. (h) Waterfront properties with fire boat access shall post mile point numbers in a minimum of six inches with a three-fourths inch stroke,the mile point number, in contrasting reflective material, on the front of a dock or post visible from the water. (i) New and existing commercial buildings shall have approved numbers and or letters, building numbers and or letters or approved building identification posted in conformance with 14.28.040 subsection (j) (j) Multifamily residential and commercial structure mile point number or unit designation posting requirements: Fifty feet or less,setback shall post a six-inch minimum with a three-fourths inch stroke. Fifty feet or more,setback shall post a twelve-inch minimum with a one and one-half inch stroke. Designating unit on a building will be no less than six inches in height with minimum three-fourths inch stroke. Designating unit on a door will be no less than four inches in height with minimum one-half inch stroke. One-hundred-foot setback or less shall post eighteen-inch minimum with two-inch stroke. 1oEditor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.28 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.28 pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Ord. 107-97, 1997;and Ord.64-07,2007) Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 17 of 35 One-hundred-foot setback or greater shall post twenty-four-inch minimum with three-inch stroke. (k) For all properties where more than two buildings exist or as otherwise required by the fire marshal,a map of the facility shall be provided at the entrance from the public roadway to serve as a directory to assist in the rapid and safe response of emergency responders.The map shall be approved by the fire marshal and clearly show all buildings, roadways, access points, hydrants, and other fire protection features. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013) 14.28.050 Administration. (a) The Mason County Community Development Director, or their designee,shall be the administrator of this ordinance.The department of community development or designee of the department shall be responsible for designating the development and maintenance of maps indicating road names,a catalogue of road names,assigning names to roads,and be responsible for insuring that proposed road names are in conformance with the road designations and to avoid duplication of existing road names. (b) It will be the responsibility of the department of community development to set forth the addressing fee in accordance with the department's fee schedule. (c) Whenever, in the course of administration and enforcement of this ordinance, it is found desirable to make any administrative decision, unless other standards are provided in this ordinance, a decision shall be made so that the result will not be in conflict with the intent and purpose of this ordinance. (d) If any section,subsection, or other portion of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of the competent jurisdiction,such section,subsection or portion shall be deemed a separate portion of this ordinance. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.28.060 Definitions. "Address" means the assigned mile point number, district indicator, road name and road designation. "Named road" means any road in the U.S.,state and county road system in Mason County and any private road recognized by the Mason County Department of Community Development. "Addressable parcel" means any parcel having access to any road, private road, private easement, or shared driveway within unincorporated Mason County, including the state and U.S. road system. "Road," "street," "drive," "avenue," "boulevard" means a straight or irregular connecting road that does not dead-end,or a dead-end road that is likely to be extended to another road in the future. "Court," "place," "lane," "way" means a road terminating in a non-extendable cul-de-sac,or a road that dead ends that will not likely be extended in the future. "Private road" means any road,access,easement, or shared driveway named by procedure as described in [Section] 14.28.120 of this ordinance,which is not part of the state, U.S. or county road maintenance system. "State route"and "U.S. Highway" means a road belonging to the Washington State Route system,or U.S. highway system. "Loop," "circle" means a road which connects back to itself or returns back to the same road(at any point) from which it originated. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 18 of 35 "Point of origin" means the point at which a road begins as accessed from another road(from major to minor roads).These road origins shall be established by the Mason County Department of Community Development.Any road that originates inside and incorporated municipality and extend into the county shall have address numbers that coordinate with that municipality. "Mile point number" means the numeric portion of an assigned address. "Parcel development" means any land use permit or action, including, but not limited to,construction permits,that require permitting from Mason County Departments or Agencies. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.28.090 Districts. Mason County shall be divided into five districts as determined by the official map. (1) N -North District(the area north of the Skokomish River and on the Westside of the Hood Canal): (a) North Side-starts at the where the Hood Canal meets the northern county boundary and follows the northern county boundary west to the northwestern corner of the county. (b) South Side-starts at the mouth of the Skokomish River(where it meets the Hood Canal)and follows the Skokomish River west(upstream).At the north/south split in the Skokomish River the boundary follows the south fork of the Skokomish River upstream to the township 22/21 north line.The boundary then follows the township 22/21 north line west to the western county boundary. (c) East Side-starts at the where the Hood Canal meets the northern county boundary and follows the west side of the Hood Canal south to the mouth of the Skokomish River. (d) West Side-starts at the northwestern corner of the county and follows the western county boundary south to Township 22/21 north line, except that all addresses on Highway 101 north of the State Route 3 interchange are in the north addressing district. (2) W-West District(the area west of U.S. Hwy. 101 and south of the Skokomish River). (a) North Side-starts at where U.S. Hwy. 101 crosses the Skokomish River.The boundary then follows the Skokomish River west(upstream).At the north/south split in the Skokomish River the boundary follows the south fork of the Skokomish River upstream to the Township 22/21 north line.The boundary then follows the Township 22/21 north line west to the western county boundary. (b) South Side-starts at the southwestern corner of the county and follows the southern county boundary east to where it meets U.S. Hwy. 101. (c) East Side-starts at where U.S. Hwy. 101 crosses the Skokomish River.The boundary then follows the west side of U.S. Hwy. 101 south to the intersection with West C St. (at the Shelton City limits).The boundary then follows the Shelton City limits south to the end South 2nd St. (where the city limits make a ninety-degree turn, near W Tree Frog Ln.).The boundary then goes straight south to Mill Creek following parcel boundaries that roughly parallel South 2nd St. (South 2nd St. does not extend south of W Wilson St.).The boundary then follows Mill Creek upstream to its intersection with U.S. Hwy. 101.The boundary then follows the west side of U.S. Hwy. 101 south to the southern county boundary. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:09 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 19 of 35 (d) West Side-starts at the southwestern corner of the county and follows the western county boundary north to the Township 22/21 north line, except that any parcel addressed off of State Route 3 between U.S. Hwy. 101 and the southern Shelton City Limits will be in the southeast addressing district.All addresses on U.S. Hwy. 101 south of the State Route 3 interchange are in the west addressing district.The west side of Lake Cushman is addressed in the west addressing district although the lake itself is located in the north addressing district due to access issues. (3) E-East District(the area between Belfair and Shelton, including Allyn,Grapeview,and Union). (a) North Side-starts at where U.S. Hwy. 101 crosses the Skokomish River.The boundary then follows the Skokomish River downstream to the Hood Canal.The boundary then follows the center of the Hood Canal east to the Township 23/22 north line.Then go east along the T23N/T22N line to the eastern county boundary. (b) South Side-starts at the mid-point(over the water)of where Oakland Bay meets the city of Shelton boundary.The boundary then follows Hammersley Inlet east to Pickering Passage.The boundary turns north along Pickering Passage and runs between Harstine and Squaxin Island (through Peale Passage)to the south county boundary. (c) East Side-starts where the T23N/T22N line intersects the eastern county boundary and follows the eastern county boundary south to where the"south side" boundary turns north (leaving the county boundary)to go between Harstine and Squaxin Island(through Peale Passage). (d) West Side-start at where U.S. Hwy. 101 crosses the Skokomish River.The boundary then follows the east side of U.S. Hwy. 101 south to the intersection with the Shelton City Limits.The boundary then follows the Shelton City Limits east to the mid-point over Oakland Bay where the "south side" boundary picks up,except that Harstine Island is part of the east addressing district. (4) NE-Northeast District(Belfair and the Tahuya Peninsula Area). (a) North Side-starts where the Hood Canal meets the Township 23/24 north/county boundary line and follows the Township/county boundary line east to the northeast corner of the county. (b) South Side-starts in the middle of the Hood Canal near Union and follows the canal east to the Township 23/22 north line. From there the boundary follows the Township 23/22 north line east to the eastern county boundary. (c) East Side-the boundary starts at the northeast corner of the county and follows the county boundary south to the Township 23/22 north line. (d) West Side-starts where the Hood Canal meets the Township 23/24 north/county boundary line and follows the east side of the Hood Canal down to near Union where it meets the south side boundary in the middle of Hood Canal. (5) SE-Southeast District(the Arcadia/Lynch Road area including the Kamilche Peninsula). (a) North Side-starts where south end of South 2nd St.touches Shelton City limits. From there the boundary follows the Shelton City Limits east to Hammersley Inlet.Then the boundary follows Hammersley Inlet east to Pickering Passage. (b) South Side-starts where Totten Inlet meets Pickering Passage near Arcadia Point. From there the boundary follows the southern county boundary(through the middle of Totten Inlet)to where U.S. Hwy. 101 meets the southern county boundary. (c) East Side-starts in the middle of Pickering Passage near Arcadia Point and goes north along Pickering Passage to Peale Passage.Then the boundary goes south along Peale Passage(between Squaxin and Harstine Island)to the southern county boundary. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 20 of 35 (d) West Side-starts at where U.S. Hwy. 101 meets the southern county boundary. From there the boundary follows the east side of U.S. Hwy. 101 north to Mill Creek.The boundary then follows Mill Creek east(downstream).The boundary goes straight north following parcel boundaries to the Shelton City Limits at the end of South 2nd St. except that Hope and Squaxin Island are in the southeast addressing district. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.28.100 Addressing. Addresses shall consist of four items in this order: Mile point number, district indicator, road name and road designation. Large complexes shall also be assigned an alphabetic unit designation as described below: Example:3410 SE Outback Road (a) The mile point number for a parcel shall be determined by the distance measured to the nearest one- tenth of a mile from the point of origin of the named road to the driveway access of that parcel. Mile point numbers shall be determined by the side of the road that the driveway access is located. Right side access shall be even numbered ending in zero; left side access shall be odd numbered ending in one.With the exception of a shared driveway or easement which may use up to a five number sequence of right 0, 2,4, 6 and 8 or left, 1,3,5,7 and 9.Shared driveway or easement numbers shall be issued at the discretion of the department of community development and may be subject to [Section] 14.28.120. (b) Residential multiunit structures,condos,town homes and duplexes(except those with individual driveways)etc.,shall be numbered with a single address for the complex,then an individual building alphabetical designation and a single unit numeral. For example: 91 E Sterling Rd. Unit A-1,indicating the complex address of 91, building designation of A and unit number 1. (c) Multistory apartment complexes with a common entranceway shall be addressed as individual building numbers and unit addresses. For example: On the right side of Sterling Rd., building one is 90 E.Sterling Rd., building two is 92 E.Sterling Road, building three is 94 E.Sterling Rd., etc., Floor one of building one is numbered from left to right starting 100, 102, 104, 106 etc. Floor two is numbered left to right 200, 202, 204, 206, etc. On the left side of Sterling Road, building one is 91 E.Sterling Rd., building two is 93 E.Sterling Rd., building three is 95 E. Sterling Rd., etc., Floor one of building one is numbered left to right 101, 103, 105, 107 etc. Floor two is number left to right 201, 203, 205, 207, etc. (d) Commercial multi-unit buildings will have one numeric address per building with alphabetic unit designations. For example: 24230 NE State Route 3 units from left to right A, B, C, D, E and F. (e) For large industrial complexes each building shall have an individual address with alphabetic unit designations for individual tenants of the building or as otherwise designated and approved by the fire code official or fire marshal. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 21 of 35 (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.28.110 Road signs. (a) All roads maintained by Mason County shall display the proper signing, including road name and district indicator. (b) Mason County shall be responsible for the placement and maintenance of all road signs required for implementing this ordinance for county-maintained roadways. (c) Roadways within Mason County, maintained and signed by the Washington State Department of Transportation,will be the responsibility of that department. (d) Private roads not maintained by Mason County shall be signed in conformance with this ordinance within thirty days of naming the private roadway. (e) Parcel owners using the private roadway shall be responsible for the cost and maintenance of private road signs. (f) Streets and roads shall be identified with approved signs and directional maps when required pursuant to section 14.28.040. (g) Temporary signs shall be installed at each street intersection when development of new roadways allows passage by vehicles.Signs shall be a minimum of twenty-four inches in length or a maximum of sixty inches to accommodate varying name lengths. Height shall be a minimum of eight inches with five-inch letters describing the geographical indicator first then the road name ending in the road type indicator as described in the State Sign Fabrication Manual M55.05. For example: E Island Lake Dr. SE Brewer Rd. W Countryside Ct. (h) Signs shall be of green permanent waterproof materials with white reflective lettering.All sign supports shall be of a breakaway design, having the ability to break away if struck by a vehicle. (i) The sign shall be a minimum height of seven feet from the bottom of the sign to surface of the ground,for visibility. (j) The sign shall be located as to not interfere with site distance or road maintenance operations. (k) Private road signing, placement and maintenance shall be the responsibility of the property owner(s). (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013) Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 22 of 35 Title 14-BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.30 PARK TRAILER/RECREATIONAL PARK TRAILER INSTALLATIONS FOR PARK TRAILERS/RECREATIONAL PARK TRAILERS Chapter 14.30 PARK TRAILER/RECREATIONAL PARK TRAILER INSTALLATIONS FOR PARK TRAILERS/RECREATIONAL PARK TRAILERS" 14.30.010 Definitions. "Insignia" is a label attached to each recreational park trailer/park trailer,indicating the unit meets Washington State Department of Labor and Industries rules and regulations and conforms to the American National Standards Institute Standard A119.2 for recreational vehicles and A119.5 for park trailers and Chapter 296-150P WAC for recreational park trailers. "Installation permit"an authorization from the Mason County Department of Community Development to locate a recreational park trailer/park trailer in Mason County. Commonly referred to as a building permit. "Park trailer,"see recreational park trailer. "Recreational park trailer"is a trailer type unit that is primarily designed to provide temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or seasonal use. It is built on a single chassis, mounted on wheels, having a gross trailer area not exceeding four hundred square feet in the set-up mode measured to the outside of trim boards and is certified by the manufacturer as complying with ANSI A119.5. Additional definitions are defined in Chapter 296-150P Washington Administrative Code(WAC). (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13,6-18-2013) 14.30.030 County standards for installation of recreational park trailers/park trailers. The establishment and use of a recreational park trailer/park trailer brought into Mason County or moved within Mason County for human habitation shall be permitted once the following conditions have met departmental approval: (a) All recreational park trailers/park trailers shall be installed following the printed manufacturers installation instructions.A copy of these instructions shall be on site for review by the Mason County Building Inspector performing the inspections. (b) If the manufacturer installation instructions are not available the owner may install the unit in accordance with installation instructions to be provided by a licensed design professional in accordance with ANSI A119.5 Section 5-8 and WAC 296 150F.These installation instructions must be on site for review by the building inspector. (Ord. No.44-10, 5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013;Ord. No. 2021-007,Att.A, 1-19-2021) "Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25,2010, amended Chapter 14.30 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.30 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04,2004;and Ord. 64-07, 2007. Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 23 of 35 Title 14-BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.40 FACTORY-BUILT HOUSING,COMMERCIAL COACHES AND COMMERCIAL STRUCTURES Chapter 14.40 FACTORY-BUILT HOUSING, COMMERCIAL COACHES AND COMMERCIAL STRUCTURES12 14.40.010 Definitions. "Commercial coach"is a structure(referred to as a unit)that can be transported in one or more sections; is used for temporary commercial purposes; is built on a permanent chassis;conforms to the construction standards of Chapter 296-150C WAC; may include plumbing, mechanical, electrical,and other systems. "Commercial structure" is a structure designed or used for human habitation(such as a dormitory)or human occupancy for industrial,educational, assembly, professional,or commercial purpose.WAC296-150E-0030. "Factory built housing" is housing designed for human occupancy such as a single-family dwelling.The structure of any room is entirely or substantially prefabricated or assembled at a place other than a building site. It may also include a component.A factory-built house is also referred to as a "modular"structure. Factory built housing does not include manufactured and mobile housing. "Insignia" is a label attached to the structure by the department of labor and industries to verify the requirements of Chapter 296-15OF WAC for factory built housing and commercial structures. It could also be a stamp or label attached to a component to verify that it meets the requirements of Chapter 296-15OF WAC. Proof of department of labor and industries insignia shall be required for all new and used factory built housing and commercial structures.Commercial coach insignia information can be obtain in WAC 296-150F. "Installation permit" is authorization from the Mason County Department of Community Development,the Mason County Department of Public Works and Mason County Fire Marshal to locate a factory-built house, commercial coach or commercial structure in Mason County. Commonly referred to as a building permit. Additional terms are defined in Chapter 296-15OF WAC and Chapter 296-150C WAC and by reference these chapters shall be included as part of this chapter. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13, 6-18-2013) Chapter 14.44 EXCAVATION AND GRADING13 12Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25, 2010, amended Chapter 14.40 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.40 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Ord.45-99, 1999;Ord. 59-04, 2004;and Ord.64-07, 2007. 13Editor's note(s)—Ord. No.44-10, adopted May 25,2010, amended Chapter 14.44 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Chapter 14.44 pertained to the same subject matter and derived from Res. 141-96, 1996; and Ord. 64-07, 2007. Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 24 of 35 14.44.030 Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter the definitions listed hereunder shall be construed as specified in this section. "Approval" means the proposed work or completed work conforms to this chapter in the opinion of the official. "As-graded" is the extent of surface conditions on completion of grading. "Bedrock" is in-place solid rock. "Bench" is relatively level step excavated into earth or rock material as part of the placement of stable fill. "Borrow" is earth material acquired from another location for use in grading on a site. "Civil engineer" is a professional engineer registered in the state of Washington to practice in the field of civil engineering. "Civil engineering" is the application of knowledge of the forces of nature, principles of mechanics and the properties of materials to the evaluation, design,and construction of civil works. "Compaction" is the densification of a fill by mechanical means. "Critical areas" are areas where unstable soils,steep slopes,streams,wetlands, ponds,freshwater and saltwater shorelines, and floodplains are present. "Earth material" is any rock, natural soil or fill or any combination thereof. "Engineering geologist"is a geologist experienced in engineering geology in the state of Washington. "Engineering geology"is the application of geologic knowledge and principles in the investigation and evaluation of naturally occurring rock and soil for use in the design of civil works. "Erosion" is the wearing away of the ground surface as a result of the movement of wind,water or ice. "Excavation" is the mechanical removal of earth material. "Fill" is a deposit of earth material placed by artificial means. "Geotechnical engineer."See"Soils engineer." "Grade" is the vertical location of the ground surface. "Existing grade" is the grade prior to grading. "Finish grade" is the final grade of the site which conforms to the approved plan. "Rough grade" is the stage at which the grade approximately conforms to the approved plan. "Grading" is any excavating or filling or combination thereof. "Key" is a designed compacted fill placed in a trench excavated in earth material beneath the toe of a proposed fill slope. "Official" is the Director of the Mason County Department of Community Development, Public Works Director or their qualified representative/s,or agent/s. "Professional inspection" is the inspection required by this code to be performed by the civil engineer,soils engineer or engineering geologist.Such inspections include that performed by persons supervised by such engineers or geologists and shall be sufficient to form an opinion relating to the conduct of the work. Created: 2023-04-OS 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 25 of 35 "Site" is any lot or parcel of land or contiguous combination thereof, under the same ownership,where grading is performed or permitted. "Slope"is an inclined ground surface the inclination of which is expressed as a ratio of horizontal distance to vertical distance. "Soil" is naturally occurring superficial deposits overlying bedrock. "Soils engineer(geotechnical engineer)" is a civil engineer experienced in the practice of soils engineering (geotechnical engineering)in the state of Washington. "Soils engineering(geotechnical engineering)"is the application of the principles of soils mechanics in the investigation, evaluation and design of civil works involving the use of earth materials and the inspection or testing of the construction thereof. "Terrace" is a relatively level step constructed in the face of a graded slope surface for drainage and maintenance purposes. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13,6-18-2013) 14.44.050 Permits—Required when. (a) Permits Required. Except as specified in subsection (b)of this section, no person shall do any grading without first having obtained a grading permit from the official.A grading permit shall be required for a project involving excavation or fill that total,two hundred or more cubic yards of graded material for lots exceeding one-acre and which do not impact neighboring properties or which are not otherwise exempted in subsection (b). Grading activities not requiring a grading permit shall comply with the standards listed in Sections 14.44.170 through 14.44.210. Lots less than one-acre are subject to permits when excavation or fill exceeds 50 cubic yards unless specifically exempted by subsection (b). (b) Exempted Work.A grading permit is not required for the following: (1) When approved by the official or other authorized representative of the county,grading in an isolated, self-contained area if there is no danger or hazard to adjacent private/public property or other improvements; (2) An excavation below finished grade for basements and footings of a building, retaining wall or other structure authorized by a valid building permit.This shall not exempt any fill made with the material from such excavation or exempt any excavation having an unsupported height greater than five feet after the completion of such structure provided the excavation does not impact properties outside of the lot where work is being performed. (3) An excavation which: (a)is less than two feet in depth, or(b)which does not create a cut slope greater than five feet in height and steeper than one and one-half horizontal to one vertical; (4) A fill less than one foot in depth and placed on natural terrain with a slope flatter than five horizontal to one vertical,or less than three feet in depth, not intended to support structures, and which meets the requirements of Item (a) above, on any single lot and does not obstruct or alter a drainage course; (5) Cemetery graves; (6) Refuse disposal sites controlled by other regulations; (7) Excavations for wells or tunnels or utilities; Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 26 of 35 (8) Mining, quarrying,excavating, processing,stockpiling of rock,sand,gravel,aggregate or clay where established and provided for by law, provided such operations do not affect the lateral support or increase the stresses in or pressure upon any adjacent or contiguous property; (9) Exploratory excavations under the direction of a soil engineer or engineering geologist; (10) Grading on public rights-of-way done by or under the supervision or construction control of a public agency that assumes full responsibility for the work; (11) Grading necessary for agricultural operations, unless it causes hazards to property or public road, or obstructs a watercourse or drainage; (12) Maintenance of existing fire breaks and roads; (13) Performance of emergency work necessary to protect life and property when urgent necessity arises. The official shall be notified promptly and the person performing the work shall apply for a permit within ten calendar days; (14) Grading associated with a logging operation under a current forest practice permit, except for class IV- General Permits/s. Exemption from the permit requirements of this chapter shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any other work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of this chapter or any other laws or ordinances of Mason County. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013) 14.44.080 Grading designation. Grading in excess of five thousand cubic yards shall be performed in accordance with the approved grading plan prepared by a civil engineer and shall be designated as"engineered grading." Grading involving less than five thousand cubic yards shall be designated "regular grading" unless the official requires the grading to be performed as engineered grading. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13,6-18-2013) 14.44.210 Erosion control. (a) Slopes.The faces of cut and filled slopes shall be prepared and maintained to control against erosion.This control may consist of effective planting.The protection for the slopes shall be installed as soon as practicable and prior to calling for final approval. Where cut slopes are not subject to erosion due to the erosion resistant character of the materials,such protection may be omitted. (b) Other Devices.Where necessary,check dams,cribbing, riprap or other devices or methods shall be employed to control erosion and provide safety. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010; Ord. No.32-13, 6-18-2013) Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:10 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 27 of 35 14.44.220 Grading inspection. (a) General. Grading operations for which a permit is required shall be subject to inspection by the official. Professional inspection of grading operations shall be provided by the civil engineer,soils engineer, engineering geologist or testing laboratory retained to provide such services in accordance with subsection (e) of this section for engineered grading and as required by the official for regular grading. (b) Civil Engineer.The civil engineer shall provide professional inspection within such engineer's area of technical specialty,which shall consist of observation and review as to the establishment of line,grade and surface drainage of the development area. If revised plans are required during the course of the work they shall be prepared by the civil engineer and submitted for review to the jurisdiction prior to performing the work. (c) Soils Engineer.The soils engineer shall provide professional inspection within such engineer's area of technical specialty,which shall include observation during grading and testing for required compaction.The soils engineer shall provide sufficient observation during the preparation of the natural ground and provide sufficient observation during the preparation of the natural ground and placement and compaction of the fill to verify that such work is being performed in accordance with the conditions of the approved plan and the appropriate requirements of this chapter. Revised recommendations relating to conditions differing from the approved soils engineering and engineering geology reports shall be submitted to the permittee,the official and the civil engineer. (d) Engineering Geologist.The engineering geologist shall provide professional inspection within such engineering geologist's area of technical specialty,which shall include professional inspection of the bedrock excavation to determine if conditions encountered are in conformance with the approved report. Revised recommendations relating to conditions differing from the approved engineering geology report shall be submitted to the soils engineer. (e) Permittee.The permittee shall be responsible for the work to be performed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications and in conformance with the provisions of this code.The permittee shall engage consultants, if required,to provide professional inspections on a timely basis and shall act as a coordinator between the consultants,the contractor and the official. In the event of changed conditions,the permittee shall be responsible for informing the official of such change and shall provide revised plans for approval. (f) Official.The official shall inspect the project at the various stages of work requiring approval to determine that adequate control is being exercised by the professional consultants. (g) Notification of Noncompliance. If, in the course of fulfilling their respective duties under this chapter,the civil engineer,the soils engineer, or the engineering geologist finds that the work is not being done in conformance with this chapter or the approved grading plans,the discrepancies shall be reported immediately in writing to the permittee and to the official. (h) Transfer of Responsibility. If the civil engineer,the soils engineer,or the engineering geologist of record is changed during grading,the work shall be stopped until the replacement has agreed in writing to accept their responsibility within the area of technical competence for approval upon completion of the work. It shall be the duty of the permittee to notify the official in writing of such change prior to the recommencement of such grading. (Ord. No.44-10,5-25-2010;Ord. No. 32-13,6-18-2013) Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:11 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 28 of 35 Title 14-BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION Chapter 14.46 STORM AND SURFACE WATER UTILITY Chapter 14.46 STORM AND SURFACE WATER UTILITY 14.46.010 Establishment and Boundaries. Pursuant to Chapter 36.89 RCW there is hereby established a storm and surface water utility.The Storm and Surface Water Utility boundary is county-wide, excepting incorporated City of Shelton,the Skokomish and Squaxin Island Reservations,Olympic National Park,Olympic National Forest and designated forestland under Chapter 84.33 RCW or timberland under chapter 84.34 RCW. (Ord.80-08 Attach.A(part), 2008). 14.46.020 Purpose. The purpose of the Mason County Storm and Surface Water Utility is to: a. manage and control stormwater runoff to prevent pollution of downstream waters, b. comply with provisions of the Washington State Pollution Control Law and Federal Water Pollution Control Act, c. further the Puget Sound Action Agenda and recovery of Puget Sound, and d. compliment and further the purpose of the Mason County Clean Water District. (Ord.80-08 Attach.A(part),2008). (Ord. 102-09 Attach.A, 11-17-2009) 14.46.030 Authority. The Board of Mason County Commissioners are authorized under RCW 36.32.120 to make and enforce ordinances within the unincorporated county related to building, health and safety, public nuisances, and other subjects. RCW 36.89.030 authorizes counties to establish,acquire, develop,construct and improve stormwater control facilities and establish rates and charges to pay for the cost of planning,designing,establishing, acquiring, constructing, maintain,operating or improving stormwater control facilities. (Ord.80-08 Attach.A(part), 2008). 14.46.031 Utility Responsibilities. The Board of Mason County Commissioners hereby directs Mason County Public Works/Utilities and Waste Management to serve as the county department responsible for administering the storm and surface water utility, in cooperation and coordination with the following: Mason County,Washington,Code of Ordinances Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 29 of 35 Department Environmental planning and policy development Environmental Health Capital facilities planning Community Development Operations and maintenance Road Operation and Maintenance Division Code enforcement and technical assistance Community Development and Public Works Development review and inspection Community Development and Public Works Monitoring, research and evaluation Environment Health Program management and administration Utilities and Waste Management Public involvement and education Environmental Health, Mason Conservation District and WSU Extension (Ord.80-08 Attach.A(part), 2008;Ord. 102-09 Attach.A, 11-17-2009). 14.46.040 Utility Rates and Charges. Reserved (Ord.80-08 Attach.A(part), 2008). (Ord. 102-09 Attach.A, 11-17-2009) Chapter 14.48 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT* 14.48.010 Purpose and Intent. The purpose and intent of this chapter is to preserve, protect and enhance Mason County's surface and groundwater. It is the intent of the county to prevent stormwater from becoming a salmon and shellfish habitat limiting factor and to utilize low impact development practices where feasible. This will be accomplished by: 1. Adopting standards and providing minimum requirements and additional measures for new development and redevelopment. These are intended to eliminate, reduce or control the discharge of pollutants to county-owned and operated drainage systems within unincorporated Mason County,and to regulated wetlands, lakes,streams, marine water and groundwater. 2. Identifying illicit discharges and prohibited uses of stormwater facilities. 3. Providing enforcement, penalties,and other remedies to ensure compliance. It is further the intent of this chapter to: ■ Ensure privately constructed,owned,and operated stormwater control facilities have adequate financial resources to be managed properly. ■ Prevent off-site water quality,erosion,slope stability or drainage impacts from proposed projects. ■ Recognize local basin plans,shellfish recovery plans,TMDLs and other water quality cleanup plan recommendations and requirements. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:11 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 30 of 35 ■ Assure compliance with Low Impact Development performance standards unless deemed infeasible. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.020 Authority. The county finds that this chapter is necessary in order to: (1) Satisfy the mandate of Ecology as identified in this section; (2) Minimize or eliminate water quality degradation; (3) Prevent erosion and sedimentation in creeks, streams, ponds, lakes and other water bodies; (4) Protect property owners adjacent to existing and developing lands from the undesirable impacts of increased runoff rates; (5) Preserve and enhance the suitability of waters for contact recreation,fishing, and other beneficial uses; (6) Preserve and enhance the aesthetic quality of the water; (7) Promote sound development policies,which respect and preserve county surface water and sediment; (8) Ensure the safety of county roads and rights-of-way; (9) Decrease stormwater-related damage to public and private property from existing and future runoff; (10) To protect the health,safety and welfare of the inhabitants of the county. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.030 Administration. The Director of Public Works/Utilities and Waste Management or their designee is authorized to implement and enforce this chapter. The director shall have the authority to issue permits, impose conditions, provide written approvals, and conduct inspections and investigations as necessary to assure compliance with the provisions of this chapter.The director will coordinate the implementation and enforcement of this chapter with other departments of Mason County government. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.040 Applicability. This chapter applies to unincorporated Mason County. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.050 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington adopted. The most recent edition of Ecology's Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington is adopted by reference. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 31 of 35 14.48.060 Definitions Definitions can be found in the Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington. (Ord.81-08(part),2008). 14.48.070 Abrogation and greater restrictions. It is not intended that this chapter repeal,abrogate,or impair any existing regulations, easements, covenants, or deed restrictions. However,where this chapter imposes greater restrictions,the provisions of this chapter shall prevail. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.080 Interpretation. The provisions of this chapter shall be held to be minimum requirements in their interpretation and application and shall be liberally construed to serve the purposes of this chapter. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.090 Regulated activities. Consistent with the minimum requirements contained in this chapter,the director or their designee shall approve, conditionally approve,or disapprove the following activities, unless exempted in Section 14.48.100 below: (1) New Development. (A) Land disturbing activities; (B) Structural development, including construction; installation or expansion of a building or other structure; (C) Creation of new and replaced impervious surfaces; (D) Class IV general forest practices that are conversions from timberland to other uses; (E) Subdivision,short subdivision and binding site plans, as defined in Ch. 58.17.020 RCW. (2) Redevelopment. (A) On an already developed site,the creation or addition of impervious surfaces, or land disturbing activity, and the value of the proposed improvements exceeds 50%of the assessed or replacement value of the existing site improvements.. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.100 Exemptions. Forest practices regulated under Title 222 WAC except for Class IV General forest practices that are conversions from timber land to other uses. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 32 of 35 Commercial agriculture practices involving working land for production are generally exempt. Conversion from timberland to agriculture, and the construction of impervious surfaces are not exempt. Pavement maintenance practices are generally exempt. Underground utility projects are generally exempt, but subject to Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention requirements. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.110 Review and approval. The director may approve,conditionally approve,or deny an application for activities regulated by this chapter. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.120 Inspection. All activities regulated by this chapter, except those exempt in Section 14.48.100, are subject to inspection by the director.The director may inspect projects at various stages of the work requiring approval to determine that adequate control is being exercised.Stages of work subject to inspection include, but are not limited to, pre- construction;installation of BMPs; land disturbing activities;installation of utilities, landscaping, retaining walls and completion of project.As required by the director, inspections and/or testing shall be performed by the owner or authorized agent. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.130 Illicit discharges. Illicit discharges to stormwater drainage systems are prohibited. Examples of illicit discharges include, but are not limited to,the following: ■ Trash or debris; ■ Construction materials; ■ Petroleum products; ■ Antifreeze and other automotive products; ■ Metals in either particulate or dissolved form,in excess of naturally occurring amounts; ■ Paints,stains, resins, lacquers, or varnishes; ■ Degreasers and/or solvents; ■ Commercial and household cleaning materials; ■ Pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers;steam cleaning wastes; ■ Soaps, detergents,or ammonia; ■ Chlorine, bromine,and other disinfectants; ■ Heated water; Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 33 of 35 ■ Swimming pool or hot tub water not in accordance with Section 15.07.060.B.2; ■ Human and animal wastes; ■ Sewage; ■ Food waste; ■ Collected yard waste; ■ Concrete and concrete by-products; ■ Silt,sediment, including dirt,sand, and gravel; ■ Chemicals not normally found in uncontaminated water; ■ Any hazardous substance or waste not listed above. Allowable Discharges.The following categories of non-stormwater discharges shall not be considered illicit discharges under this chapter unless the Director determines that the type of discharge, whether singly or in combination with others, is causing or is likely to cause significant pollution of surface water or groundwater: 1. Potable water, provided the water is not chlorinated in excess of 0.1 ppm total chlorine and will have no detectable total chlorine residual upon reaching waters of the state, is pH-adjusted, and the volume and velocity are controlled to prevent erosion and re-suspension of sediments in the stormwater drainage system and in the receiving water. 2. Dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, provided that they are dechlorinated to a concentration of 0.1 ppm, pH-adjusted and re-oxygenated if necessary, and the volume and velocity are controlled to prevent erosion and re-suspension of sediments in the stormwater drainage system and in the receiving water. Discharges shall be thermally controlled to prevent an increase in temperature of the receiving water. Discharge of swimming pool cleaning wastewater and filter backwash water is prohibited. 3. Air conditioning condensation. 4. Uncontaminated water from crawl space pumps or footing or foundation drains. 5. Uncontaminated pumped ground water provided there is adequate capacity. 6. Natural uncontaminated surface water or ground water. 7. Uncontaminated roof runoff water. 8. Street and sidewalk wash water,water used to control dust,and external building wash down that does not use detergents, provided the discharge is minimized. 9. Non-stormwater discharges covered by and in full compliance with another NPDES or state waste discharge permit. 10. Discharges from emergency firefighting activities. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp. No.62-2-23) Page 34 of 35 11. Discharges containing water tracing dyes used specifically for the purpose of drainage system or pollution investigations.Any persons conducting dye tests, other than county departments must provide verbal notification to the director prior to initiation of the dye test. 12. A person employing properly designed, constructed, implemented, and maintained BMPs and carrying out AKART to prevent pollution of stormwater. Reporting Illicit Discharges.A person must report to the county spills hotline any spill, release, dumping, or other situation that constitutes an illicit discharge to a storm drainage at the earliest possible time, but in any case,within twenty-four hours of obtaining that knowledge.This reporting requirement is in addition to, and does not replace, any other reporting requirements under federal, state,or local laws. Prohibition of Illicit Connections. 1. Prohibition of illicit connections.The construction, use, maintenance,or continued existence of an illicit connection to any municipal storm drainage system is prohibited.This prohibition expressly includes, without limitation, connections made in the past, regardless of whether the connection was permissible under law or practices applicable or prevailing at the time of connection, except for connections conveying discharges listed above provided the conditions are met. 2. Exceptions.The director may allow connection to a municipal storm drainage system,through written authorization on a case-by-case basis. Special conditions may be required by the director as part of such an authorization to connect. E. It shall be a violation of this chapter to fail to remove pollutants associated with a discharge from a private storm drainage system that enters the municipal storm drainage system. (Ord.81-08(part), 2008). 14.48.200 Enforcement authority. The director shall enforce this chapter pursuant to Title 15. Created: 2023-04-05 09:20:13 [EST] (Supp.No.62-2-23) Page 35 of 35