HomeMy WebLinkAbout21-19 - Ord. Amending County Code Chapter 14.17 Fire Apparatus Access Roads ORDINANCE NUMBER
AMENDMENTTO MASON COUNTY CODE TITLE 14
ORDINANCE amending Mason County Code Title 14, Chapter 14.17 relating to Fire Apparatus
Access Roads.
WHEREAS, the International Fire Code (Chapter 51-54A WAC) is adopted by the Washington
State Building Code Council pursuant to Chapters 19.27 and 70.92 RCW; and
WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners desires to maintain Title 14 of the Mason
County Code consistent with the Washington State Building Code Council and the
International Fire Code; and
WHEREAS, Title 14, Chapter 14.17 has been amended for consistency with the International
Fire Code; and
WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners conducted a public hearing regarding Mason
County Code Title 14, Chapter 14.17 relating to Fire Apparatus Access Roads on March 12,
2019; and
BE IT HEREBY ORDAINED, the Mason County Board of Commissioners hereby approves and
ADOPTS amendments to the Mason County Code Title 14, Chapter 14.17 relating to Fire
Apparatus Access Roads as described in ATTACHMENT A.
DATED this '#—day of 2019.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
MASON COUNTY, WASHINGTON
ATTEST:
LVJ-];�)
K vin Shutty, air
Mdiisewry, Clerk of the Board
APPROVED AS TO FORM: Sharon Trask, Commissioner
Tim Whitehead, Chief DPA Ra dy eatherlin, dommissioner
MASON COUNTY FIRE MARSHAL
Mason County Bldg. 111 426 W Cedar St
PO BOX 186 Shelton,WA 98584
(360)427-9670 Ext.273
Fire Warden(360)427-9670 Ext.459
CODE ENFORCEMENT FIRE INSPECTIONS FIRE INVESTIGATION PUBLIC EDUCATION
ATTACHMENT A
TITLE 14 MASON COUNTY BUILDING CODE
CHAPTER 14.17 Standards for Fire Apparatus Access Roads
Effective july 1, -20WMarch 12 2019
14.17.010—This Ordinance shall apply to roads, driveways, or other means of access serving structure,
facilities,buildings or portions of buildings hereafter constructed, altered, moved into or within the jurisdiction
and developed under permit from Mason County.
14.17.020 -Plans for fire apparatus access roads shall be submitted to the fire marshal for review and approval
prior to construction.
14.17.025 —Before issuing a permit,the Fire Marshal is authorized to, and may examine, or cause to be
examined buildings, structures and sites for which an application has been filed to determine compliance
requirements for the purpose of providing a reasonable level of life safety and property protection from hazards
of fire, explosion, or dangerous conditions in new and existing buildings, structures, and premises, and to
provide safety to fire fighters and emergency responders during emergency operations. The inspection fee will
be as set forth in the adopted fee schedule by Mason County for site inspections/site investigations.
14.17.030 - When required by the Fire Marshal, approved signs or other approved notices shall be provided and
maintained for fire apparatus access roads to identify such roads and prohibit the obstruction thereof.
14.17.040 -Roadways shall be constructed/designed with an all-weather driving surface (gravel, crushed rock,
concrete or asphalt)and the ability to support the imposed load requirements of fire apparatus.
14.17.050 - Fire apparatus access roads shall extend to within 150-ft. of all portions of the exterior wall of any
residential or commercial structure, and within 50-ft. of at least 25%of the exterior wall of any commercial
structure.
14.17.060 -A fire apparatus access road shall be a minimum unobstructed width of 20-ft. for commercial
structures, or 4 or more parcels or building sites. The access road may be reduced to 12-ft. of unobstructed
width with a minimum 10-ft.wide driving surface for 1-3 parcels or building sites on approval of the Fire
Marshal.
14.17.070 - A fire apparatus access road shall have an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than thirteen
feet and six-inches (13'6") for the full width of the road.
14.17.080 -A 10-ft.wide fire apparatus access road exceeding 300-ft. in length will be required to make
provisions for the passing of fire apparatus by providing approved pullouts. Pullouts shall be reasonably
located,based on sight distance,road curvature, and grade; and shall be a minimum size of 8-ft.wide and 30-ft.
long with tapered ends.
ATTACHMENT A
14.17.090—A dead end fire apparatus access road longer than 300-ft.is required to provide
provisions for the turning around of fire apparatus within 150-ft.of any facility or structure.
See exhibit A—Hammer Head Turn Around, B—Modified Hammer Head, C- Cul De Sac
Turn Around, D &E—Pullouts, for examples of accepted turnarounds and pullouts.
14.17.100—The turning radius of a fire apparatus access road shall be a minimum of 25-
ft.interior,45-ft.exterior centerline radius.
14.17.110—A fire apparatus access road, which is newly constructed or existing, and which is
in excess of 14%grade, and which is greater than 150-ft. from a primary access point
intersecting with a County or State road Right of Way, to new residential or commercial
structures will require an automatic fire sprinkler system to be installed.
14.17.120—Where more than 50 units are designed in a residential development, either single
family, multifamily, retirement or similar,there shall be a minimum of two access points to
the county road system. Such access points shall be located so as to provide for general
circulation, alternate emergency vehicle access routes,through access, and general
transportation design considerations. One of these access points may be for emergency vehicle
use only where the number of units does not exceed 100. Design of an"emergency vehicle use
only" access must be approved by the local fire district and Fire Marshal.
14.17.130—When buildings are completely protected with an automatic fire sprinkler system,
the provisions of these standards maybe modified by the Fire Marshal.
14.17.140—When a bridge is required as part of a fire apparatus access road, it is to be
constructed and maintained in accordance with nationally recognized standard. It shall have
designed live loading capacity sufficient to carry the imposed load of fire apparatus. An
evaluation by a professional engineer will be required to determine the imposed load rating for
all of the responding fire districts fire apparatus and shall be approved by the Fire District and
Fire Marshal. The load rating of the bridge shall be posted in an approved location with an
approved weather resistant designed sign.
14.17.150—When access roads cannot be installed to these standards due to topography,
waterways, nonnegotiable grades or other similar conditions,the Fire Marshal is authorized to
require additional fire protection or mitigation as specified in Seel e 1001.9 e f the T TFC• ($see
2OW2015 IFCnn�901.4.4 . The Fire Marshal may also approve access roads that do not
meet these requirements if the road provides reasonable access under the individual facts of
the case.
14.17.160—Approved numbers or addresses pertaining to any and all new commercial or
residential buildings shall be placed consistent with Chapter 14.28,Addressing Ordinance.
14.17.170—Traffic calming measures on fire apparatus roads (speed bumps,etEetc) shall be
approved by the Fire Marshal before installation.
ATTACHMENT A
14.17.180- Security/Access Gates. Where security gates are installed, they shall have an
gpproved means of emergLencyoperation. Manualatg_es may equipped with approved fire
department lock boxes. Electronic gates shall have approved fire department key switches.
14.17.190-Obstruction of fire apparatus access roads and lanes. Fire apparatus access roads and
lanes shall not be obstructed in any manner, including the parking of vehicles. The minimum
widths and clearances established in 14.17.60 and 14.17.70 shall be maintained at all times,
14.17.195-Marking. Where required by the fire marshal, approved signs or other approved
notices or markings that include the words NO- PARKING- FIRE-LANE shall be provided for
the fire apparatus access roads to identify such roads of prohibit the obstruction thereof. The
means by which fire lanes are designated shall be maintained in a clean and legible condition at
all time and be replaced or repaired when necessary to provide adequate visibility.
14.17.200- Street or road signs.—Streets and roads shall be identified with approved signs.
Temporary sites shall be installed at each street intersection when construction of new roadways
allows passage by vehicles. Signs shall be of an approved size,weather resistant and be
maintained until a permanent approved sign is placed.
MASON COUNTY FIRE MARSHAL
1011@0117 Mason County Bldg. III426 W Cedar St
PO BOX 186 Shelton,WA 98584
(360)427-9670 Ext.273
CODE ENFORCEMENT FIRE INSPECTIONS FIRE INVESTIGATION PUBLIC EDUCATION
ATTACHMENT A
Modified Hammer Head
Direction may be right or left direction (left direction is shown)
OVERHANG AREA - Driving surface in this area is not required.
No obstructions greater than twelve (12)
inches in height are allowed
Area required for taFa areundturnaround located at a single residence. In this
special case,the area could,for instance, consist of pasture adjacent to the
building and will to continue to function as a viable turn around in adverse
weather conditions(ie remains solid in any weather).
Requirements for roads 20' in width and commerical sites Requirements for roads 12'in width
18
12
1 10 1 10
R25 1 R28 1
18 -- — 10
20 9U 12 - 90
1
12 10
R25
—R28—
---20 12
0
MASON COUNTY FIRE MARSHAL
Mason County Bldg. 111 426 W Cedar St
PO BOX 186 Shelton,WA 98584
(360)427-9670 Ext.273
CODE ENFORCEMENT FIRE INSPECTIONS FIRE INVESTIGATION PUBLIC EDUCATION
ATTACHMENT A
Hammer Head Turn Around
Direction may be right or left direction (left direction is shown)
OVERHANG AREA-Driving surface in this area is not required.
No obstructions greater than twelve(12)
inches in height are allowed
Area required for tum areuedturnaround located at a single residence. In this
special case,the area could,for instance, consist of pasture adjacent to the
building and will to continue to function as a viable turn around in adverse
weather conditions(ie remains solid in any weather).
Requirements for roads 20'in width and commerical sites
90
-10
8
R25--
R25
— 20
Requirements for roads 12'in width
- 90
40
—12-
R28— R28
�-12—
14 MASON COUNTY FIRE MARSHAL
�1 Mason County Bldg. 111 426 W Cedar St
PO BOX 186 Shelton,WA 98584
(360)427-9670 Ext.273
CODE ENFORCEMENT FIRE INSPECTIONS FIRE INVESTIGATION PUBLIC EDUCATION
ATTACHMENT A
Cul De Sac Turn Around
Area required for tin areURdturnaround located at a single residence. In this
special case,the area could,for instance,consist of pasture adjacent to the
building and will to continue to function as a viable turn around in adverse
weather conditions(ie remains solid in any weather).
Requirements for roads 20'in width and commerical sites Requirements for roads 12'in width
i
R45
R45
R25 -
Driving surface — R33
in this area
is not required Driving surface
in this area
i
is not required
i
R28 R28
R40 R40
i
20
Minimum —12—
0
O
ATTACHMENT A o
M
Turnouts n
Any dead end fire apparatus access road loner than 300 feet shall have provisions for the turning around of 0
fire apparatus within 150 feet of any structure or facility and have approved provisions for the passing of fire
apparatus. z o - 0
V p C+
If turnouts are used to aGGoFnedateaccommod ate the passing of fire apparatus, they shall be reasonably located � Z
based on sight distance, toad curvature and grade. Turnouts shall be a minimum of 8 fetfeet wide and 30 feet X Cn
CL
long with tapered ends. -, N `� 0
W= - O
M g0 C
Note: Only access roads which do not maintain continuous width of 20 feet or more need turnouts. z CD :* Z
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M A N
M
Turnouts may be placed on either side of the o -1
access road. Adequate sight distance between z
turnouts must be maintained. C" M
21 ;U
Greater than 300 feet m V)
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2
o z D
M r
Dead End Access Road (Width: Minimum 12 feet)
Q 00 �—
- wo Cn Facility or z
Tapered Ends structure
located no
further than
150 feet from
the last turnout W
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